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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting 3D Radiotherapy Dose-Volume Based on Deep Learning

    Do Nang Toan1,*, Lam Thanh Hien2, Ha Manh Toan1, Nguyen Trong Vinh2, Pham Trung Hieu1

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.39, No.2, pp. 319-335, 2024, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2024.046925 - 21 May 2024

    Abstract Cancer is one of the most dangerous diseases with high mortality. One of the principal treatments is radiotherapy by using radiation beams to destroy cancer cells and this workflow requires a lot of experience and skill from doctors and technicians. In our study, we focused on the 3D dose prediction problem in radiotherapy by applying the deep-learning approach to computed tomography (CT) images of cancer patients. Medical image data has more complex characteristics than normal image data, and this research aims to explore the effectiveness of data preprocessing and augmentation in the context of the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Intelligent Sensor Data Preprocessing Method for OCT Fundus Image Watermarking Using an RCNN

    Jialun Lin1, Qiong Chen1,2,3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.2, pp. 1549-1561, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029631 - 17 November 2023

    Abstract Watermarks can provide reliable and secure copyright protection for optical coherence tomography (OCT) fundus images. The effective image segmentation is helpful for promoting OCT image watermarking. However, OCT images have a large amount of low-quality data, which seriously affects the performance of segmentation methods. Therefore, this paper proposes an effective segmentation method for OCT fundus image watermarking using a rough convolutional neural network (RCNN). First, the rough-set-based feature discretization module is designed to preprocess the input data. Second, a dual attention mechanism for feature channels and spatial regions in the CNN is added to enable… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Short-Term Mosques Load Forecast Using Machine Learning and Meteorological Data

    Musaed Alrashidi*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.1, pp. 371-387, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.034739 - 20 January 2023

    Abstract The tendency toward achieving more sustainable and green buildings turned several passive buildings into more dynamic ones. Mosques are the type of buildings that have a unique energy usage pattern. Nevertheless, these types of buildings have minimal consideration in the ongoing energy efficiency applications. This is due to the unpredictability in the electrical consumption of the mosques affecting the stability of the distribution networks. Therefore, this study addresses this issue by developing a framework for a short-term electricity load forecast for a mosque load located in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. In this study, and by harvesting… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Wind Power Prediction Based on Machine Learning and Deep Learning Models

    Zahraa Tarek1, Mahmoud Y. Shams2,*, Ahmed M. Elshewey3, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy4,5, Abdelhameed Ibrahim6, Abdelaziz A. Abdelhamid7,8, Mohamed A. El-dosuky1,9

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.1, pp. 715-732, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032533 - 22 September 2022

    Abstract Wind power is one of the sustainable ways to generate renewable energy. In recent years, some countries have set renewables to meet future energy needs, with the primary goal of reducing emissions and promoting sustainable growth, primarily the use of wind and solar power. To achieve the prediction of wind power generation, several deep and machine learning models are constructed in this article as base models. These regression models are Deep neural network (DNN), k-nearest neighbor (KNN) regressor, long short-term memory (LSTM), averaging model, random forest (RF) regressor, bagging regressor, and gradient boosting (GB) regressor.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Power Data Preprocessing Method of Mountain Wind Farm Based on POT-DBSCAN

    Anfeng Zhu, Zhao Xiao, Qiancheng Zhao*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.3, pp. 549-563, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.014177 - 22 March 2021

    Abstract Due to the frequent changes of wind speed and wind direction, the accuracy of wind turbine (WT) power prediction using traditional data preprocessing method is low. This paper proposes a data preprocessing method which combines POT with DBSCAN (POT-DBSCAN) to improve the prediction efficiency of wind power prediction model. Firstly, according to the data of WT in the normal operation condition, the power prediction model of WT is established based on the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Arithmetic which is combined with the BP Neural Network (PSO-BP). Secondly, the wind-power data obtained from the supervisory control More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Diabetes Type 2: Poincaré Data Preprocessing for Quantum Machine Learning

    Daniel Sierra-Sosa1,*, Juan D. Arcila-Moreno2, Begonya Garcia-Zapirain3, Adel Elmaghraby1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.67, No.2, pp. 1849-1861, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.013196 - 05 February 2021

    Abstract Quantum Machine Learning (QML) techniques have been recently attracting massive interest. However reported applications usually employ synthetic or well-known datasets. One of these techniques based on using a hybrid approach combining quantum and classic devices is the Variational Quantum Classifier (VQC), which development seems promising. Albeit being largely studied, VQC implementations for “real-world” datasets are still challenging on Noisy Intermediate Scale Quantum devices (NISQ). In this paper we propose a preprocessing pipeline based on Stokes parameters for data mapping. This pipeline enhances the prediction rates when applying VQC techniques, improving the feasibility of solving classification More >

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