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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Risk-Identification Algorithm with Vision and 3D LiDAR Patterns at Damaged Buildings

    Dahyeon Kim1, Jiyoung Min1, Yongwoo Song1, Chulsu Kim2, Junho Ahn1,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 2315-2331, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.034394 - 05 January 2023

    Abstract Existing firefighting robots are focused on simple storage or fire suppression outside buildings rather than detection or recognition. Utilizing a large number of robots using expensive equipment is challenging. This study aims to increase the efficiency of search and rescue operations and the safety of firefighters by detecting and identifying the disaster site by recognizing collapsed areas, obstacles, and rescuers on-site. A fusion algorithm combining a camera and three-dimension light detection and ranging (3D LiDAR) is proposed to detect and localize the interiors of disaster sites. The algorithm detects obstacles by analyzing floor segmentation and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Vision-based Recognition Algorithm for Up-To-Date Indoor Digital Map Generations at Damaged Buildings

    Dahyeon Kim1, Chulsu Kim2, Junho Ahn1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 2765-2781, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.025116 - 29 March 2022

    Abstract When firefighters are engaged in search and rescue missions inside a building at a risk of collapse, they have difficulty in field command and rescue because they can only simply monitor the situation inside the building utilizing old building drawings or robots. To propose an efficient solution for fast search and rescue work of firefighters, this study investigates the generation of up-to-date digital maps for disaster sites by tracking the collapse situation, and identifying the information of obstacles which are risk factors, using an artificial intelligence algorithm based on low-cost robots. Our research separates the… More >

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