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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Radio Frequency-Assisted Curing of On-Chip Printed Carbon Nanotube/silicone Heatsinks Produced by Material Extrusion 3D Printing

    Thang Q. Tran1,2, Anubhav Sarmah1, Ethan M. Harkin1, Smita Shivraj Dasari1, Kailash Arole1, Matthew Cupich1, Aniela J. K. Wright1, Hang Li Seet2, Sharon Mui Ling Nai2, Micah J. Green1,3,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.31, No.3, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012057

    Abstract With the rapid development of high-power integrated electronic devices, many polymer-based thermal management devices have been developed to address the problem of overheating and to improve the reliability and lifetime of electronic devices. Here we demonstrate the material extrusion 3D printing of carbon nanotube (CNT)/silicone heatsinks directly onto electronic devices. CNTs were used as a conductive nanofiller and a rheological modifier to improve thermal and electrical conductivities and the printability of the silicone inks, respectively. Additionally, CNTs are also a radio frequency (RF) susceptor, so the integration of CNTs into the silicone matrix allowed for… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Developing Two-Wavelength Digital Light Processing-Based Vat Photopolymerization for Multi-Material/High-Resolution 3D Printing

    Xiayun Zhao1,*, Yue Zhang1, Heyang Zhang1, Yousra Bensouda1, Md Jahangir Alam1, Haolin Zhang1, Yiquan Wang1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.31, No.2, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011485

    Abstract Vat photopolymerization (VPP) among other additive manufacturing (AM) processes have a great potential to rapidly print complex 3D components out of a matrix of photo-curable resin. Current VPP processes utilize single-wavelength light exposure, imposing limitations on print speed and throughput, especially in multi-material AM. This is attributed to delays in material switch-over mechanisms. Additionally, the resolution of conventional single-wavelength VPP is constrained by over-curing. Despite ongoing efforts and progress in VPP, there remains a need for effective approaches to address these persistent issues. In this work, we report our development of two-wavelength digital light processing-based… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Research on Impact Behavior of Diagonal Gradient Lattice Structure

    Yifan Zhu1,2, Fengxiang Xu1,2,*, Zhen Zou1,2, Xiaoqiang Niu1,2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.31, No.1, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011085

    Abstract Functionally graded lattice structures have garnered significant interest in impact research in recent years as novel structures because of the exceptional properties, including lightweight, high specific strength, and high specific stiffness. Aiming at the problem that the current functionally graded lattice structure incorporates gradient characteristics in the longitudinal or transverse direction, with no research on the diagonal gradient characteristics, this paper proposes a diagonal gradient lattice structure (DGLS) based on the body centered cubic (BCC) lattice structure. The quasi-static compression experiments were carried out on the resin samples manufactured through the photocuring molding technique. Besides,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Slag Characteristics of Biomass Pellet Fuels with Different Additives to Tobacco-Stalk for Tobacco Curing Heating

    Jianan Wang1,*, Yikuan Fan2, Weidong Duan3, Zhaopeng Song1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.11, pp. 3401-3415, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.055158 - 21 October 2024

    Abstract Since pure tobacco stalk (TS) biomass pellet fuels tend to slag, five anti-slagging agents were added to the crushed TS to obtain a pellet fuel that could be used in biomass burners to provide heat for tobacco curing. The obtained results revealed that the main component of TS pellet fuel was K2Si2O5. During fuel combustion process, additives generated higher melting point silicate compounds by Al–K, Ca–K, and Ca–K elemental structures to replace single K elemental structure of TS, enhancing the anti-slagging efficiency of the pellet fuel from 21.63% to 78.29% and promoting the precipitation of K, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Securing the Internet of Health Things with Certificateless Anonymous Authentication Scheme

    Nisreen Innab*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.2, pp. 2237-2258, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.049608 - 15 August 2024

    Abstract Internet of Health Things (IoHT) is a subset of Internet of Things (IoT) technology that includes interconnected medical devices and sensors used in medical and healthcare information systems. However, IoHT is susceptible to cybersecurity threats due to its reliance on low-power biomedical devices and the use of open wireless channels for communication. In this article, we intend to address this shortcoming, and as a result, we propose a new scheme called, the certificateless anonymous authentication (CAA) scheme. The proposed scheme is based on hyperelliptic curve cryptography (HECC), an enhanced variant of elliptic curve cryptography (ECC)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Influence of CO Cured Manganese Slag on the Performance and Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High Performance Concrete

    Ligai Bai, Guihua Yang*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.8, pp. 1717-1730, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.051506 - 06 August 2024

    Abstract The presence of toxic elements in manganese slag (MSG) poses a threat to the environment due to potential pollution. Utilizing CO curing on MS offers a promising approach to immobilize toxic substances within this material, thereby mitigating their release into the natural surroundings. This study investigates the impact of CO cured MS on various rheological parameters, including slump flow, plastic viscosity (η), and yield shear stress (τ). Additionally, it assesses flexural and compressive strengths (f and f), drying shrinkage rates (DSR), durability indicators (chloride ion migration coefficient (CMC), carbonization depth (CD)), and the leaching behavior of heavy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Lightweight Aggregates Incorporation on the Mechanical Properties and Shrinkage Compensation of a Cement-Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag-Phosphogypsum Ternary System

    Yu Wang1,2, Mengyang Ma1,2,*, Yong Long1,2, Qingxiang Zhao1,2, Zhifei Cheng1,2

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.8, pp. 1773-1784, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.048695 - 06 August 2024

    Abstract Shrinkage-induced cracking is a common issue in concrete structures, where the formation of cracks not only affects the aesthetic appearance of concrete but also potentially reduces its durability and strength. In this study, the effect of ceramsite sand addition on the properties of a ternary system of cement-ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS)-phosphogypsum (PG) is investigated. In particular, the fluidity, rheology, hydration heat, compressive strength, autogenous shrinkage, and drying shrinkage of the considered mortar specimens are analyzed. The results indicate that an increase in PG content leads to a decrease in fluidity, higher viscosity, lower More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MoBShield: A Novel XML Approach for Securing Mobile Banking

    Saeed Seraj1, Ali Safaa Sadiq1,*, Omprakash Kaiwartya1, Mohammad Aljaidi2, Alexandros Konios1, Mohammed Ali3, Mohammed Abazeed3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.2, pp. 2123-2149, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048914 - 15 May 2024

    Abstract Mobile banking security has witnessed significant R&D attention from both financial institutions and academia. This is due to the growing number of mobile baking applications and their reachability and usefulness to society. However, these applications are also attractive prey for cybercriminals, who use a variety of malware to steal personal banking information. Related literature in mobile banking security requires many permissions that are not necessary for the application’s intended security functionality. In this context, this paper presents a novel efficient permission identification approach for securing mobile banking (MoBShield) to detect and prevent malware. A permission-based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Securing Forwarding Layers from Eavesdropping Attacks Using Proactive Approaches

    Jiajun Yan, Ying Zhou*, Anchen Dai, Tao Wang

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 563-580, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048922 - 25 April 2024

    Abstract As an emerging network paradigm, the software-defined network (SDN) finds extensive application in areas such as smart grids, the Internet of Things (IoT), and edge computing. The forwarding layer in software-defined networks is susceptible to eavesdropping attacks. Route hopping is a moving target defense (MTD) technology that is frequently employed to resist eavesdropping attacks. In the traditional route hopping technology, both request and reply packets use the same hopping path. If an eavesdropping attacker monitors the nodes along this path, the risk of 100% data leakage becomes substantial. In this paper, we present an effective… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Securing Cloud-Encrypted Data: Detecting Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) Attacks through Deep Learning Ensemble

    Amardeep Singh1, Hamad Ali Abosaq2, Saad Arif3, Zohaib Mushtaq4,*, Muhammad Irfan5, Ghulam Abbas6, Arshad Ali7, Alanoud Al Mazroa8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.1, pp. 857-873, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048036 - 25 April 2024

    Abstract Data security assurance is crucial due to the increasing prevalence of cloud computing and its widespread use across different industries, especially in light of the growing number of cybersecurity threats. A major and ever-present threat is Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) assaults, which enable even individuals with minimal technical knowledge to conduct ransomware operations. This study provides a new approach for RaaS attack detection which uses an ensemble of deep learning models. For this purpose, the network intrusion detection dataset “UNSW-NB15” from the Intelligent Security Group of the University of New South Wales, Australia is analyzed. In the… More >

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