Božo Damjanović^*, Pejo Konjatić, Marko Katinić

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.145, No.2, pp. 1735-1753, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.072256 - 26 November 2025

Abstract Ensuring the structural integrity of piping systems is crucial in industrial operations to prevent catastrophic failures and minimize shutdown time. This study investigates a transportation-damaged pipe exposed to high-temperature conditions and cyclic loading, representing a realistic challenge in plant operation. The objective was to evaluate the service life and integrity assessment parameters of the damaged pipe, subjected to 22,000 operational cycles under two daily charge and discharge conditions. The flaw size in the damaged pipe was determined based on a failure assessment procedure, ensuring a conservative and reliable input. The damage was characterized as a… More >

Abdulnaser M. Alshoaibi^*, Yahya Ali Fageehi

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.145, No.1, pp. 189-214, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.071583 - 30 October 2025

Abstract Fatigue crack growth is a critical phenomenon in engineering structures, accounting for a significant percentage of structural failures across various industries. Accurate prediction of crack initiation, propagation paths, and fatigue life is essential for ensuring structural integrity and optimizing maintenance schedules. This paper presents a comprehensive finite element approach for simulating two-dimensional fatigue crack growth under linear elastic conditions with adaptive mesh generation. The source code for the program was developed in Fortran 95 and compiled with Visual Fortran. To achieve high-fidelity simulations, the methodology integrates several key features: it employs an automatic, adaptive meshing… More >

Lu Zhang^1,*, Yuzhuo Wang¹, Zhiwei Yu¹, Rong Jiang¹, Liguo Zhao¹, Yingdong Song^1,2

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.3, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012701

Abstract Thermo-mechanical fatigue (TMF), as the main failure mode of hot components of an aeroengine, are increasingly investigated recently [1,2]. TMF crack growth is studied in a nickel-based powder metallurgy (PM) superalloy subjected to in-phase (IP) and out-of-phase (OP), as well as isothermal fatigue (IF) at peak temperature. The crack growth rate and path are evaluated for both coarse grain (CG) and fine grain (FG) structure, especially the effects of phase angle and polycrystalline microstructure. The results show that the TMF crack propagation is mainly transgranular in OP condition; while in IP condition, crack propagates intergranularly… More >

Lixiang Wang¹, Longfei Wen^2,3, Rong Tian^2,3,*, Chun Feng^1,4,*

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.3, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011137

Abstract The extended finite element method (XFEM) has been successful in crack analysis but faces challenges in modeling multiple cracks. One challenge is the linear dependence and ill-conditioning of the global stiffness matrix, while another is the geometric description for multiple cracks. To address the first challenge, the Improved XFEM (IXFEM) [1–9] is extended to handle multiple crack problems, effectively eliminating issues of linear dependence and ill-conditioning. Additionally, to overcome the second challenge, a novel level set templated cover cutting method (LSTCCM) [10] is proposed, which combines the advantages of the level set method and cover More >

Yi Shi^1,*

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012366

Abstract The Nickel-based superalloy is wieldy applied in hot components of aero turbine engine due to its superior mechanical property at elevated temperature. However, the working condition of engine hot components are severe and thus the effect of high temperature, oxidation and time-dependent loading on fatigue crack growth behavior should be considered in structure analysis. In this study, first the effect of environment was experimentally investigated. Stand compact tension (CT) specimens under different temperatures and loading frequencies were tests to evaluate the role of temperature and time-dependent effect on fatigue crack growth. Results show that if… More >

Qiuyi Wang¹, Rong Yang¹, Bo Chen², Rui Bao^1,*

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011878

Abstract Effects of hold time on the fatigue crack growth behavior in electron-beam powder-bed-fusion (PBF-EB) Inconel 718 alloy at 650 ∘C have been investigated in this study, with focuses on the anisotropic fatigue cracking resistance and fracture mechanism. The V-type specimen (which loading parallel to the columnar grain boundaries) gives better dwell-fatigue cracking resistance to the H-type specimen (which loading perpendicular to the columnar grain boundaries) due to its large deflections (nearly 90 °) on the crack path. These deflections are related to the change of crack growth mechanism. In both V-type and H-type specimens, when More >

Binchao Liu^1,2,*, Qiuyi Wang², Rui Bao²

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011835

Abstract With the everlasting pursuit for weight reduction, efforts are devoted to applying additively manufactured (AM) structures in aeronautic vehicles; however, anomalous fatigue crack growth (FCG) behaviors, such as deflection and branching, are recently observed in macroscale, which deviates from the predictions by classic fracture mechanics. In this work, FCG behaviors of direct energy deposited (DED) Ti–5Al–5Mo–5V–1Cr–1Fe (TC18 in China) are investigated, in which fatigue crack deflections induced by combined impacts of loading and microstructures are revealed. Experiment results show that cracks are more deflected in columnar grains due to the preferred distribution of acicular a… More >

Jai Hak Park^*

Digital Engineering and Digital Twin, Vol.2, pp. 79-101, 2024, DOI:10.32604/dedt.2024.047280 - 25 March 2024

Abstract A finite element alternating method has been known as a very convenient and accurate method to solve two and three-dimensional crack problems. In this method, a general crack problem is solved by a superposition of two solutions. One is a finite element solution for a finite body without a crack, and the other is an analytical solution for a crack in an infinite body. Since a crack is not considered in a finite element model, generating a model is very simple. The method is especially very convenient for a fatigue crack growth simulation. Over the More >

Yaxun Liu^1,2, Lisheng Liu^1,2,*, Hai Mei^1,2, Qiwen Liu^1,2, Xin Lai^1,2

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.4, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09007

Abstract As a mathematical expression of the dynamic mechanical behavior, the constitutive model plays an indispensable role in numerical simulations of ceramic materials. The current bond-based peridynamic constitutive models can accurately describe the dynamic mechanical behavior of partial ceramic materials under impact loading, however, the predicted value of the Poisson’s ratio is 0.25, which is not true for most of the known ceramic materials. Herein, based on the existing bond-based peridynamic constitutive model, the current study utilizes the description of tangential bond force and considers the influence of bond force on rotation to accurately predict the… More >

Xingyu Kan^1,*, Yiwei Wang¹, Jiale Yan², Renfang Huang¹

The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.25, No.2, pp. 1-2, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09937

Abstract Nonlocal differential operators have become an increasingly important tool in the field of numerical modeling and computational science. In recent years, two specific types of nonlocal differential operators have emerged as particularly useful in simulations of material and structural failures, such as fracture and crack propagations in solids. In this paper, the first type of nonlocal operator is based on the nonlocal operator theory in peridynamic theory, which is called PDOs [1,2]. The second type of nonlocal operator is derived from the Taylor series expansion of nonlocal interpolation, which is called NDOs [3-5]. NDOs are… More >