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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Forestvoltaics, Floatovoltaics and Building Applied Photovoltaics (BAPV) Potential for a University Campus

    Rittick Maity1,2, Muhammad Khairul Imran bin Ahmad Shuhaimi3, Kumarasamy Sudhakar3,4,5,*, Amir Abdul Razak3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.9, pp. 2331-2361, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.051576 - 19 August 2024

    Abstract The United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) highlight the importance of affordable and clean energy sources. Solar energy is a perfect example, being both renewable and abundant. Its popularity shows no signs of slowing down, with solar photovoltaic (PV) panels being the primary technology for converting sunlight into electricity. Advancements are continuously being made to ensure cost-effectiveness, high-performing cells, extended lifespans, and minimal maintenance requirements. This study focuses on identifying suitable locations for implementing solar PV systems at the University Malaysia Pahang Al Sultan Abdullah (UMPSA), Pekan campus including buildings, water bodies, and forest areas.… More > Graphic Abstract

    Forestvoltaics, Floatovoltaics and Building Applied Photovoltaics (BAPV) Potential for a University Campus

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Optimization Approach of IoD Deployment for Optimal Coverage Based on Radio Frequency Model

    Tarek Sheltami1,*, Gamil Ahmed1, Ansar Yasar2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.3, pp. 2627-2647, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.044973 - 11 March 2024

    Abstract Recently, Internet of Drones (IoD) has garnered significant attention due to its widespread applications. However, deploying IoD for area coverage poses numerous limitations and challenges. These include interference between neighboring drones, the need for directional antennas, and altitude restrictions for drones. These challenges necessitate the development of efficient solutions. This research paper presents a cooperative decision-making approach for an efficient IoD deployment to address these challenges effectively. The primary objective of this study is to achieve an efficient IoD deployment strategy that maximizes the coverage region while minimizing interference between neighboring drones. In deployment problem,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Models to Simulate Effective Coverage of Fire Station Based on Real-Time Travel Times

    Sicheng Zhu, Dingli Liu*, Weijun Liu, Ying Li, Tian Zhou

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.1, pp. 483-513, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.044809 - 30 December 2023

    Abstract In recent years, frequent fire disasters have led to enormous damage in China. Effective firefighting rescues can minimize the losses caused by fires. During the rescue processes, the travel time of fire trucks can be severely affected by traffic conditions, changing the effective coverage of fire stations. However, it is still challenging to determine the effective coverage of fire stations considering dynamic traffic conditions. This paper addresses this issue by combining the traveling time calculation model with the effective coverage simulation model. In addition, it proposes a new index of total effective coverage area (TECA)… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Sensor Network Coverage Planning Based on Adjusted Single Candidate Optimizer

    Trong-The Nguyen1,2,3, Thi-Kien Dao1,2,3,*, Trinh-Dong Nguyen2,3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 3213-3234, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.041356 - 11 September 2023

    Abstract Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are widely used for various practical applications due to their simplicity and versatility. The quality of service in WSNs is greatly influenced by the coverage, which directly affects the monitoring capacity of the target region. However, low WSN coverage and uneven distribution of nodes in random deployments pose significant challenges. This study proposes an optimal node planning strategy for network coverage based on an adjusted single candidate optimizer (ASCO) to address these issues. The single candidate optimizer (SCO) is a metaheuristic algorithm with stable implementation procedures. However, it has limitations in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Muti-Fusion Swarm Intelligence Optimization Algorithm in Base Station Coverage Optimization Problems

    Zhenyu Yan1,*, Haotian Bian2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2241-2257, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.040603 - 28 July 2023

    Abstract As millimeter waves will be widely used in the Internet of Things (IoT) and Telematics to provide high bandwidth communication and mass connectivity, the coverage optimization of base stations can effectively improve the quality of communication services. How to optimize the convergence speed of the base station coverage solution is crucial for IoT service providers. This paper proposes the Muti-Fusion Sparrow Search Algorithm (MFSSA) optimize the situation to address the problem of discrete coverage maximization and rapid convergence. Firstly, the initial swarm diversity is enriched using a sine chaotic map, and dynamic adaptive weighting is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Power Bank Deployment Model for Energy Supply Coverage Optimization in Industrial Wireless Sensor Network

    Hang Yang1,2,*, Xunbo Li1, Witold Pedrycz2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1531-1551, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.039256 - 21 June 2023

    Abstract Energy supply is one of the most critical challenges of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and industrial wireless sensor networks (IWSNs). While research on coverage optimization problem (COP) centers on the network’s monitoring coverage, this research focuses on the power banks’ energy supply coverage. The study of 2-D and 3-D spaces is typical in IWSN, with the realistic environment being more complex with obstacles (i.e., machines). A 3-D surface is the field of interest (FOI) in this work with the established hybrid power bank deployment model for the energy supply COP optimization of IWSN. The hybrid… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On Layout Optimization of Wireless Sensor Network Using Meta-Heuristic Approach

    Abeeda Akram1, Kashif Zafar1, Adnan Noor Mian2, Abdul Rauf Baig3, Riyad Almakki3, Lulwah AlSuwaidan3, Shakir Khan3,4,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3685-3701, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.032024 - 03 April 2023

    Abstract One of the important research issues in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) is the optimal layout designing for the deployment of sensor nodes. It directly affects the quality of monitoring, cost, and detection capability of WSNs. Layout optimization is an NP-hard combinatorial problem, which requires optimization of multiple competing objectives like cost, coverage, connectivity, lifetime, load balancing, and energy consumption of sensor nodes. In the last decade, several meta-heuristic optimization techniques have been proposed to solve this problem, such as genetic algorithms (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO). However, these approaches either provided computationally expensive solutions… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Power Optimized Multiple-UAV Error-Free Network in Cognitive Environment

    Shakti Raj Chopra1, Parulpreet Singh1, Ahmed Alhussen2,*, Nitin Mittal3, MohdAnul Haq4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.2, pp. 3189-3201, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.030061 - 31 March 2023

    Abstract Many extensive UAV communication networks have used UAV cooperative control. Wireless networking services can be offered using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as aerial base stations. Not only is coverage maximization, but also better connectivity, a fundamental design challenge that must be solved. The number of applications for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) operating in unlicensed bands is fast expanding as the Internet of Things (IoT) develops. Those bands, however, have become overcrowded as the number of systems that use them grows. Cognitive Radio (CR) and spectrum allocation approaches have emerged as a potential approach for resolving… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy-Efficient UAVs Coverage Path Planning Approach

    Gamil Ahmed1, Tarek Sheltami1,*, Ashraf Mahmoud1, Ansar Yasar2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.136, No.3, pp. 3239-3263, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.022860 - 09 March 2023

    Abstract Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, have drawn significant consideration thanks to their agility, mobility, and flexibility features. They play a crucial role in modern reconnaissance, inspection, intelligence, and surveillance missions. Coverage path planning (CPP) which is one of the crucial aspects that determines an intelligent system’s quality seeks an optimal trajectory to fully cover the region of interest (ROI). However, the flight time of the UAV is limited due to a battery limitation and may not cover the whole region, especially in large region. Therefore, energy consumption is one of the most… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fault Coverage-Based Test Case Prioritization and Selection Using African Buffalo Optimization

    Shweta Singhal1, Nishtha Jatana2, Ahmad F Subahi3, Charu Gupta4,*, Osamah Ibrahim Khalaf5, Youseef Alotaibi6

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.3, pp. 6755-6774, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032308 - 28 December 2022

    Abstract Software needs modifications and requires revisions regularly. Owing to these revisions, retesting software becomes essential to ensure that the enhancements made, have not affected its bug-free functioning. The time and cost incurred in this process, need to be reduced by the method of test case selection and prioritization. It is observed that many nature-inspired techniques are applied in this area. African Buffalo Optimization is one such approach, applied to regression test selection and prioritization. In this paper, the proposed work explains and proves the applicability of the African Buffalo Optimization approach to test case selection… More >

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