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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Abnormal Coronary Anatomy in Patients with Transposition of the Great Arteries and Atrial Switch: A Predictor of Serious Cardiac Adverse Events?

    Yoann Perreux1, Marie Alexandre Chaix2, Anna Kamp3, François-Pierre Mongeon2, Magali Pham2, Loïc Boussel1, Roland Henaine1, Annie Dore2, Blandine Mondésert2, Sylvie Di-Filippo1, Paul Khairy2, Francis Bessiere1,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.15, No.6, pp. 473-482, 2020, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2020.013032 - 02 November 2020

    Abstract Sudden cardiac death and heart failure are well known long-term complications after atrial switch for D-transposition of the great arteries (D-TGA). Right systemic ventricular dysfunction is common and myocardial ischemia has been implicated as a putative mechanism for sudden death, with coronary anomalies prevalent in 30% of cases. We sought to assess an association between adverse events and coronary anomalies in patients with D-TGA and atrial switch surgery. An observational study was conducted in 3 tertiary centers (Montreal Heart Institute, Canada, Nationwide Children’s hospital, Chicago, USA and Hopital cardiologique Louis Pradel de Lyon, France). Adults… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Clinical evaluation of anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery (AAOCA)

    Silvana Molossi, Hitesh Agrawal

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.12, No.5, pp. 607-609, 2017, DOI:10.1111/chd.12505

    Abstract The clinical evaluation of patients with an anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery (AAOCA), a congenital abnormality of the origin or course of a coronary artery that arises from the aorta, is challenging given its first presentation being sudden cardiac arrest in about half of the patients. Symptoms of chest pain, shortness of breath and syncope during exertion should be of concern in evaluating young athletes and nonathletes. The lack of abnormal signs on the physical exam and electrocardiogram further adds to the difficulty in establishing the diagnosis. Additional imaging with echocardiography, computed tomography More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cardiac stress MRI evaluation of anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery

    Cory Noel1,2

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.12, No.5, pp. 627-629, 2017, DOI:10.1111/chd.12501

    Abstract Myocardial ischemia is an insult that is primarily thought of in an adult population. However, there are several congenital and acquired cardiac lesions that may lead to myocardial ischemia in a pediatric population. One of the prominent congenital lesions is anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery (AAOCA). Anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery is one of the leading causes sudden cardiac death in pediatric and young adult patients, and thus the assessment of myocardial perfusion is of the utmost importance. Over the past decade, pharmacologic stress MRI has proven to be a highly More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Decision making in anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery

    Carlos M. Mery1,2

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.12, No.5, pp. 630-632, 2017, DOI:10.1111/chd.12493

    Abstract Anomalous aortic origin of a coronary artery (AAOCA) is the second most common cause of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in young athletes in United States. The exact pathophysiological mechanisms of SCD are unknown. There is lack of long-term outcome data on repaired and unrepaired AAOCA and our current risk stratification scheme for these patients is suboptimal. These patients are evaluated in a nonuniform manner across institutions in United States, and even by different providers residing in the same institution. The main objective of this article is to use what is known and unknown about this More >

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