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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Study on Peridynamics Simulation Method of Anti-Penetration of Ceramic/Metal Composite Structures

    Haoran Zhang1, Lisheng Liu2,*, Qiwen Liu2, Xin Lai2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.27, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2023, DOI:10.32604/icces.2023.09493

    Abstract Ceramic metal composite structure with high hardness, high bending strength of ceramic materials as the front layer and materials with high tensile strength, high elongation as the backing layer, has excellent penetration resistance. The current numerical methods for studying the penetration resistance of ceramic/metal composite structures under ballistic impact still have many deficiencies. Peridynamics (PD) is a novel nonlocal theory that is well suited for simulations involving damage and fracture behavior. At present, the existing rate-dependent bond-based PD (BB-PD) constitutive model considering the rotation effect and the Johnson-Cook (JC) metal model based on non-ordinary state-based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Peridynamic Approach for the Evaluation of Metal Ablation under High Temperature

    Hui Li*, Liping Zhang, Yixiong Zhang, Xiaolong Fu, Xuejiao Shao, Juan Du

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.3, pp. 1997-2019, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020792 - 20 September 2022

    Abstract In this paper, the evaluations of metal ablation processes under high temperature, i.e., the Al plate ablated by a laser and a heat carrier and the reactor pressure vessel ablated by a core melt, are studied by a novel peridynamic method. Above all, the peridynamic formulation for the heat conduction problem is obtained by Taylor’s expansion technique. Then, a simple and efficient moving boundary model in the peridynamic framework is proposed to handle the variable geometries, in which the ablated states of material points are described by an additional scalar field. Next, due to the More > Graphic Abstract

    A Peridynamic Approach for the Evaluation of Metal Ablation under High Temperature

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A GPU-Based Parallel Algorithm for 2D Large Deformation Contact Problems Using the Finite Particle Method

    Wei Wang1,2, Yanfeng Zheng1,3, Jingzhe Tang1, Chao Yang1, Yaozhi Luo1,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.129, No.2, pp. 595-626, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.017321 - 08 October 2021

    Abstract Large deformation contact problems generally involve highly nonlinear behaviors, which are very time-consuming and may lead to convergence issues. The finite particle method (FPM) effectively separates pure deformation from total motion in large deformation problems. In addition, the decoupled procedures of the FPM make it suitable for parallel computing, which may provide an approach to solve time-consuming issues. In this study, a graphics processing unit (GPU)-based parallel algorithm is proposed for two-dimensional large deformation contact problems. The fundamentals of the FPM for planar solids are first briefly introduced, including the equations of motion of particles… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Low and High Velocity Impact Studies on Fabric Reinforced Concrete Panels

    Smitha Gopinath1, C.K. Madheswaran1, A. Rama Ch,ra Murthy1, Nagesh. R. Iyer2, Barkavi.T3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.92, No.2, pp. 151-172, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.092.151

    Abstract This paper presents the details of experimental and numerical investigations performed on fabric reinforced concrete (FABcrete) panels under impact loading. Experimental investigations have been carried out using drop weight impact on a square FABcrete panel to study the damage, failure mode and acceleration. The drop weight of 20 kg is used for the study and drop heights have been varied as 100mm, 200mm and 300mm. Numerical simulation of the drop weight impact tests on FABcrete panels have been carried out and observed that there is a good correlation between experimental and numerical predictions. It is More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact Failure Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Structural Components by Using Finite Element Method

    A. Ramachandra Murthy1 , G.S. Palani1 , Nagesh R. Iyer1 , Smitha Gopinath1 and V. Ramesh Kumar1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.86, No.5, pp. 409-434, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.086.409

    Abstract This paper presents the details of projectile impact on reinforced concrete structural components. Nonlinear explicit transient dynamic analysis has been carried out by using finite element method. Concrete damage model has been employed to represent the nonlinear behaviour of target under impact load. Various methods of modeling of reinforcement have been explained. A brief note on equation of state for concrete, contact algorithms and nonlinear explicit transient dynamic analysis has been given. Numerical studies have been carried out to compute the response of concrete target due to impact of projectile. The computed penetration depth have More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Reduction Algorithm of Contact Problems for Core Seismic Analysis of Fast Breeder Reactors

    Ryuta Imai1, Masatoshi Nakagawa2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.84, No.3, pp. 253-282, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.084.253

    Abstract In order to evaluate seismic response of fast breeder reactors, finite element analysis for core vibration with contact/impact is performed so far. However a full model analysis of whole core vibration requires huge calculation times and memory sizes. In this research, we propose an acceleration method of reducing the number of degrees of freedom to be solved until converged for nonlinear contact problems. Furthermore we show a sufficient condition for the algorithm to work well and discuss its efficiency and a generalization of the algorithm. In particular we carry out the full model analysis to More >

  • Open Access

    ABSTRACT

    A Frictionless Contact Algorithm for Meshless Methods

    R. Vignjevic1, T. De Vuyst2, J.C. Campbell1

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.3, No.2, pp. 107-112, 2007, DOI:10.3970/icces.2007.003.107

    Abstract An approach to the treatment of contact problems involving frictionless sliding and separation under large deformations in meshless methods is proposed. The method is specially suited for non-structured spatial discretisation. The contact conditions are imposed using a contact potential for particles in contact. Inter-penetration is checked as a part of the neighbourhood search. In the case of conventional SPH contact conditions are enforced on the boundary layer 2h thick while in the case of the normalized SPH contact conditions are enforced for the particles lying on the contact surface. The implementation of the penalty based More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Frictionless Contact Algorithm for Meshless Methods

    R. Vignjevic1, T. De Vuyst2, J. C. Campbell1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.13, No.1, pp. 35-48, 2006, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2006.013.035

    Abstract An approach to the treatment of contact problems involving frictionless sliding and separation under large deformations in meshless methods is proposed. The method is specially suited for non-structured spatial discretisation. The contact conditions are imposed using a contact potential for particles in contact. Inter-penetration is checked as a part of the neighbourhood search. In the case of conventional SPH contact conditions are enforced on the boundary layer 2h thick while in the case of the normalized SPH contact conditions are enforced for the particles lying on the contact surface. The implementation of the penalty based More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Contact Algorithm for the Material Point Method and Application to Stress Propagation in Granular Material

    S.G. Bardenhagen1, J.E. Guilkey2, K.M. Roessig3, J.U. Brackbill4, W.M. Witzel5, J.C.Foster6

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.2, No.4, pp. 509-522, 2001, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2001.002.509

    Abstract Contact between deformable bodies is a difficult problem in the analysis of engineering systems. A new approach to contact has been implemented using the Material Point Method for solid mechanics, Bardenhagen, Brackbill, and Sulsky (2000a). Here two improvements to the algorithm are described. The first is to include the normal traction in the contact logic to more appropriately determine the free separation criterion. The second is to provide numerical stability by scaling the contact impulse when computational grid information is suspect, a condition which can be expected to occur occasionally as material bodies move through… More >

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