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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure Blockchain-Based Vehicular Collision Avoidance Protocol: Detecting and Preventing Blackhole Attacks

    Mosab Manaseer1, Maram Bani Younes2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.6, pp. 1699-1721, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.055128 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract This work aims to examine the vulnerabilities and threats in the applications of intelligent transport systems, especially collision avoidance protocols. It focuses on achieving the availability of network communication among traveling vehicles. Finally, it aims to find a secure solution to prevent blackhole attacks on vehicular network communications. The proposed solution relies on authenticating vehicles by joining a blockchain network. This technology provides identification information and receives cryptography keys. Moreover, the ad hoc on-demand distance vector (AODV) protocol is used for route discovery and ensuring reliable node communication. The system activates an adaptive mode for monitoring More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficient and Cost-Effective Vehicle Detection in Foggy Weather for Edge/Fog-Enabled Traffic Surveillance and Collision Avoidance Systems

    Naeem Raza1, Muhammad Asif Habib1, Mudassar Ahmad1, Qaisar Abbas2,*, Mutlaq B. Aldajani2, Muhammad Ahsan Latif3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.1, pp. 911-931, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.055049 - 15 October 2024

    Abstract Vision-based vehicle detection in adverse weather conditions such as fog, haze, and mist is a challenging research area in the fields of autonomous vehicles, collision avoidance, and Internet of Things (IoT)-enabled edge/fog computing traffic surveillance and monitoring systems. Efficient and cost-effective vehicle detection at high accuracy and speed in foggy weather is essential to avoiding road traffic collisions in real-time. To evaluate vision-based vehicle detection performance in foggy weather conditions, state-of-the-art Vehicle Detection in Adverse Weather Nature (DAWN) and Foggy Driving (FD) datasets are self-annotated using the YOLO LABEL tool and customized to four vehicle… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Circular Formation Control with Collision Avoidance Based on Probabilistic Position

    Hamida Litimein1, Zhen-You Huang1, Muhammad Shamrooz Aslam2,*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.1, pp. 321-341, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.036786 - 29 April 2023

    Abstract In this paper, we study the circular formation problem for the second-order multi-agent systems in a plane, in which the agents maintain a circular formation based on a probabilistic position. A distributed hybrid control protocol based on a probabilistic position is designed to achieve circular formation stabilization and consensus. In the current framework, the mobile agents follow the following rules: 1) the agent must follow a circular trajectory; 2) all the agents in the same circular trajectory must have the same direction. The formation control objective includes two parts: 1) drive all the agents to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    FSE2R: An Improved Collision-Avoidance-based Energy Efficient Route Selection Protocol in USN

    Prasant Ku. Dash1, Lopamudra Hota2, Madhumita Panda3, N. Z. Jhanjhi4,*, Kshira Sagar Sahoo5, Mehedi Masud6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 2225-2242, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.024836 - 01 August 2022

    Abstract The 3D Underwater Sensor Network (USNs) has become the most optimistic medium for tracking and monitoring underwater environment. Energy and collision are two most critical factors in USNs for both sparse and dense regions. Due to harsh ocean environment, it is a challenge to design a reliable energy efficient with collision free protocol. Diversity in link qualities may cause collision and frequent communication lead to energy loss; that effects the network performance. To overcome these challenges a novel protocol Forwarder Selection Energy Efficient Routing (FSE2R) is proposed. Our proposal’s key idea is based on computation More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Method for Collision Avoidance in Spacecraft Rendezvous Problems with Space Objects in a Phasing Orbit

    Danhe Chen1,*, A. A. Baranov2, Chuangge Wang1, M. O. Karatunov3, N. Yu. Makarov3

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.127, No.3, pp. 977-991, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2021.014662 - 24 May 2021

    Abstract As the number of space objects (SO) increases, collision avoidance problem in the rendezvous tasks or re-constellation of satellites with SO has been paid more attention, and the dangerous area of a possible collision should be derived. In this paper, a maneuvering method is proposed for avoiding collision with a space debris object in the phasing orbit of the initial optimal solution. Accordingly, based on the plane of eccentricity vector components, relevant dangerous area which is bounded by two parallel lines is formulated. The axises of eccentricity vector system pass through the end of eccentricity… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Deterministic Vessel Automatic Collision Avoidance Strategy Evaluation Modeling

    Liu Hongdan, Liu Qi, Sun Rong

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 789-804, 2019, DOI:10.31209/2019.100000083

    Abstract Based on the concrete sailing parameters of the own vessel and the target vessel demarcate and the division of stages of vessel collision avoidance, the deterministic vessel automatic collision avoidance strategy evaluation model is constructed by the relevant factors which influence ships encounter dangerous situation. By means of inputting the relevant parameters of the collision avoidance strategy into the feasibility evaluation model, the estimated judging curves of the pivotal parameters of vessel collision avoidance can be validated, furthermore, the deterministic collision avoidance evaluation model for single vessel can be extended to the multi-vessels collision avoidance More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    acSB: Anti-Collision Selective-Based Broadcast Protocol in CR-AdHocs

    Yueyue Li1,*, Zhong Huang1, Yugang Ma2, Guangjun Wen1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.56, No.1, pp. 35-46, 2018, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2018.03712

    Abstract As a fundamental operation in ad hoc networks, broadcast could achieve efficient message propagations. Particularl y in the cognitive radio ad hoc network where unlicensed users have different sets of available channels, broadcasts are carried out on multiple channels. Accordingly, channel selection and collision avoidance are challenging issues to balance the efficiency against the reliability of broadcasting. In this paper, an anti-collision selective broadcast protocol, called acSB, is proposed. A channel selection algorithm based on limited neighbor information is considered to maximize success rates of transmissions once the sender and receiver have the same channel. More >

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