Xialin Liu^1,2,3,*, Junsheng Wu⁴, Lijun Chen^2,3, Jiyuan Hu⁵

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.1, pp. 1601-1631, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.050626 - 18 July 2024

Abstract Virtual machine (VM) consolidation aims to run VMs on the least number of physical machines (PMs). The optimal consolidation significantly reduces energy consumption (EC), quality of service (QoS) in applications, and resource utilization. This paper proposes a prediction-based multi-objective VM consolidation approach to search for the best mapping between VMs and PMs with good timeliness and practical value. We use a hybrid model based on Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Support Vector Regression (SVR) (HPAS) as a prediction model and consolidate VMs to PMs based on prediction results by HPAS, aiming at minimizing the More >

Nidhika Chauhan¹, Navneet Kaur², Kamaljit Singh Saini³, Sahil Verma³, Kavita³, Ruba Abu Khurma^4,5, Pedro A. Castillo^6,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 3757-3782, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.046516 - 20 June 2024

Abstract Cloud computing is a dynamic and rapidly evolving field, where the demand for resources fluctuates continuously. This paper delves into the imperative need for adaptability in the allocation of resources to applications and services within cloud computing environments. The motivation stems from the pressing issue of accommodating fluctuating levels of user demand efficiently. By adhering to the proposed resource allocation method, we aim to achieve a substantial reduction in energy consumption. This reduction hinges on the precise and efficient allocation of resources to the tasks that require those most, aligning with the broader goal of… More >

Nidhika Chauhan¹, Navneet Kaur², Kamaljit Singh Saini², Sahil Verma³, Abdulatif Alabdulatif⁴, Ruba Abu Khurma^5,7, Maribel Garcia-Arenas⁶, Pedro A. Castillo^6,*

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.3, pp. 571-608, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.042690 - 20 May 2024

Abstract As cloud computing usage grows, cloud data centers play an increasingly important role. To maximize resource utilization, ensure service quality, and enhance system performance, it is crucial to allocate tasks and manage performance effectively. The purpose of this study is to provide an extensive analysis of task allocation and performance management techniques employed in cloud data centers. The aim is to systematically categorize and organize previous research by identifying the cloud computing methodologies, categories, and gaps. A literature review was conducted, which included the analysis of 463 task allocations and 480 performance management papers. The… More >

Pingping Li^*, Jiuxin Cao

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 81-105, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.039076 - 08 June 2023

Abstract Virtual machine (VM) consolidation is an effective way to improve resource utilization and reduce energy consumption in cloud data centers. Most existing studies have considered VM consolidation as a bin-packing problem, but the current schemes commonly ignore the long-term relationship between VMs and hosts. In addition, there is a lack of long-term consideration for resource optimization in the VM consolidation, which results in unnecessary VM migration and increased energy consumption. To address these limitations, a VM consolidation method based on multi-step prediction and affinity-aware technique for energy-efficient cloud data centers (MPaAFVMC) is proposed. The proposed… More >

N. Venkata Subramanian¹, V. S. Shankar Sriram^2,*

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 3279-3294, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.023700 - 17 August 2022

Abstract

Live Virtual Machine (VM) migration is one of the foremost techniques for progressing Cloud Data Centers’ (CDC) proficiency as it leads to better resource usage. The workload of CDC is often dynamic in nature, it is better to envisage the upcoming workload for early detection of overload status, underload status and to trigger the migration at an appropriate point wherein enough number of resources are available. Though various statistical and machine learning approaches are widely applied for resource usage prediction, they often failed to handle the increase of non-linear CDC data. To overcome this issue,

… More >

Mohammad Aldossary^1,*, Hatem A. Alharbi²

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.2, pp. 3175-3193, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.026041 - 29 March 2022

Abstract Based on the Saudi Green initiative, which aims to improve the Kingdom's environmental status and reduce the carbon emission of more than 278 million tons by 2030 along with a promising plan to achieve net-zero carbon by 2060, NEOM city has been proposed to be the “Saudi hub” for green energy, since NEOM is estimated to generate up to 120 Gigawatts (GW) of renewable energy by 2030. Nevertheless, the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) sector is considered a key contributor to global energy consumption and carbon emissions. The data centers are estimated to consume about… More >

B. Gomathi¹, B. Saravana Balaji², V. Krishna Kumar³, Mohamed Abouhawwash^4,5,*, Sultan Aljahdali⁶, Mehedi Masud⁶, Nina Kuchuk⁷

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 1771-1785, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.024052 - 24 March 2022

Abstract Cloud computing enables cloud providers to outsource their Information Technology (IT) services from data centers in a pay-as-you-go model. However, Cloud infrastructure comprises virtualized physical resources that consume huge amount of energy and emits carbon footprints to environment. Hence, there should be focus on optimal assignment of Virtual Machines (VM) to Physical Machines (PM) to ensure the energy efficiency and service level performance. In this paper, The Pareto based Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization with Composite Mutation (PSOCM) technique has been proposed to improve the energy efficiency and minimize the Service Level Agreement (SLA) violation in… More >

Denghui Zhang^1,*, Guocai Yin²

Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.3, No.4, pp. 149-157, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2021.016936 - 30 December 2021

Abstract Cloud data centers face the largest energy consumption. In order to save energy consumption in cloud data centers, cloud service providers adopt a virtual machine migration strategy. In this paper, we propose an efficient virtual machine placement strategy (VMP-SI) based on virtual machine selection and integration. Our proposed VMP-SI strategy divides the migration process into three phases: physical host state detection, virtual machine selection and virtual machine placement. The local regression robust (LRR) algorithm and minimum migration time (MMT) policy are individual used in the first and section phase, respectively. Then we design a virtual More >

Yousef Sanjalawe^1,2, Mohammed Anbar^1,*, Salam Al-E’mari¹, Rosni Abdullah¹, Iznan Hasbullah¹, Mohammed Aladaileh¹

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.69, No.3, pp. 3179-3204, 2021, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2021.018546 - 24 August 2021

Abstract The interest in selecting an appropriate cloud data center is exponentially increasing due to the popularity and continuous growth of the cloud computing sector. Cloud data center selection challenges are compounded by ever-increasing users’ requests and the number of data centers required to execute these requests. Cloud service broker policy defines cloud data center’s selection, which is a case of an NP-hard problem that needs a precise solution for an efficient and superior solution. Differential evolution algorithm is a metaheuristic algorithm characterized by its speed and robustness, and it is well suited for selecting an More >

R. Jayamala^*, A. Valarmathi

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.27, No.2, pp. 347-358, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.012401 - 18 January 2021

Abstract Cloud computing is an increasingly important technology to deliver pay-as-you-go online computing services. In this study, the cloud service provider permits the cloud user to pay according to the user’s needs. Various methods have been used to reduce energy utilization in the cloud. The rapid increase of cloud users has led to increased energy consumption and higher operating costs for cloud providers. A key issue in cloud data centers is their massive energy consumption to operate and maintain computing services. Virtual machine (VM) migration is a method to reduce energy consumption. This study proposes enhanced More >