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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Review on Characteristics, Extraction Methods and Applications of Renewable Insect Protein

    Adelya Khayrova*, Sergey Lopatin, Valery Varlamov

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.5, pp. 923-950, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2024.050033 - 17 July 2024

    Abstract Due to the expected rise in the world population, an increase in the requirements for quality and safety of food and feed is expected, which leads to the growing demand for new sources of sustainable and renewable protein. Insect protein is gaining importance as a renewable material for several reasons, reflecting its potential contributions to sustainability, resource efficiency, and environmental conservation. Some insect species are known to be able to efficiently convert organic waste into high-value products such as protein, requiring less land and water compared to traditional livestock. In addition, insect farming produces fewer… More > Graphic Abstract

    A Review on Characteristics, Extraction Methods and Applications of Renewable Insect Protein

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing the Decomposition of Paper Cups Using Galleria Mellonella and Eisenia Fetida

    Shadi Moqbel1,*, Habib Al-Ghoul2, Abd Al-Majeed Al-Ghzawi3, Rami Mukbel4

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.2, pp. 349-367, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2023.046369 - 11 March 2024

    Abstract The composition of paper cups creates a challenge for the recycling industry, as the paperboard–plastic film composite is hard to separate. Therefore, paper cups are sent to landfills or waste incinerators. This study explores the combined use of red worms (Eisenia fetida) and Greater wax moth (Galleria mellonella) in the biodegradation of paper cups. The study investigates the conditions and combinations that promote using Eisenia fetida and Galleria mellonella for degrading paper cups. The study considered the influence of environmental temperature, the presence of food waste, varying the number of Eisenia fetida worms, and the… More > Graphic Abstract

    Enhancing the Decomposition of Paper Cups Using Galleria Mellonella and Eisenia Fetida

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Evidence-Based CoCoSo Framework with Double Hierarchy Linguistic Data for Viable Selection of Hydrogen Storage Methods

    Raghunathan Krishankumar1, Dhruva Sundararajan2, K. S. Ravichandran2, Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.3, pp. 2845-2872, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.029438 - 15 December 2023

    Abstract Hydrogen is the new age alternative energy source to combat energy demand and climate change. Storage of hydrogen is vital for a nation’s growth. Works of literature provide different methods for storing the produced hydrogen, and the rational selection of a viable method is crucial for promoting sustainability and green practices. Typically, hydrogen storage is associated with diverse sustainable and circular economy (SCE) criteria. As a result, the authors consider the situation a multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problem. Studies infer that previous models for hydrogen storage method (HSM) selection (i) do not consider preferences in the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Circular Economy Use of Post-Consumer Polypropylene Packaging for Low Thermal Conductive and Fire-Retardant Building Material Applications

    Jakkid Sanetuntikul1, Borwon Narupai2, Nawadon Petchwattana3,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.11, No.9, pp. 3567-3582, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2023.029308 - 20 July 2023

    Abstract Wastes from polypropylene (PP) packages are accumulating every year because it is one of the most widely consumed and short lifecycle products. This paper aims to develop low thermal conductive and fire-retardant materials from post-consumer PP (pPP) packages. Ammonium polyphosphate (APP) and hollow glass microsphere (HGM) were further added to improve the fire retardancy and thermal conductivity of pPP. The influence of APP and HGM on the mechanical and thermal properties, fire retardancy and thermal conductivity of pPP were investigated and compared with that of virgin PP (vPP). HGM was constantly added at 5 wt%… More > Graphic Abstract

    A Circular Economy Use of Post-Consumer Polypropylene Packaging for Low Thermal Conductive and Fire-Retardant Building Material Applications

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