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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Transfer Learning Empowered Skin Diseases Detection in Children

    Meena N. Alnuaimi1, Nourah S. Alqahtani1, Mohammed Gollapalli2, Atta Rahman1,*, Alaa Alahmadi1, Aghiad Bakry1, Mustafa Youldash3, Dania Alkhulaifi1, Rashad Ahmed4, Hesham Al-Musallam1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.141, No.3, pp. 2609-2623, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.055303 - 31 October 2024

    Abstract Human beings are often affected by a wide range of skin diseases, which can be attributed to genetic factors and environmental influences, such as exposure to sunshine with ultraviolet (UV) rays. If left untreated, these diseases can have severe consequences and spread, especially among children. Early detection is crucial to prevent their spread and improve a patient’s chances of recovery. Dermatology, the branch of medicine dealing with skin diseases, faces challenges in accurately diagnosing these conditions due to the difficulty in identifying and distinguishing between different diseases based on their appearance, type of skin, and… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Right Axillary Thoracotomy Should Be the Standard of Care for Repair of Non-Complex Congenital Heart Defects in Infants and Children

    Sameh M. Said1,2,*, Yasin Essa1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.19, No.4, pp. 407-417, 2024, DOI:10.32604/chd.2024.055636 - 31 October 2024

    Abstract Minimally invasive approaches for cardiac surgery in children have been lagging in comparison to the adult world. A wide range of the most common congenital heart defects in infants and children can be repaired successfully through a variety of non-sternotomy incisions. This has been shown to be associated with superior cosmetic results, shorter hospital stays, and rapid return to full activity compared to sternotomy. These approaches have been around for decades, but they have not been widely adopted for a variety of reasons. Right axillary thoracotomy is one of these approaches that we believe should More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Relationship between Parental Stress and Child Conformity: The Mediating Role of Resilience

    Houyan Li1,2, Guandong Song1,*, Bin Xiao1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.9, pp. 767-776, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.054545 - 20 September 2024

    Abstract Background: In today’s society, parental stress has become a prevalent and significant issue, impacting not only parents’ mental health but also potentially profoundly affecting children’s growth and education. This topic has garnered continuous attention from scholars. The present study aims to delve into the relationship between parental stress and children’s behavior, particularly focusing on children’s conformity and discipline development during crucial stages. This study aims to explore the relationship between parental stress, child conformity, and resilience, and further examines the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between parental stress and child conformity. Methods: We… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Understanding the Link: Emotional Attention in Italian Families and Children’s Social Development

    Catalda Corvasce1, Juan Pedro Martínez-Ramón2,*, Francisco Manuel Morales-Rodríguez3, Lidia Pellicer-García4, Inmaculada Méndez2, Cecilia Ruiz-Esteban2

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.9, pp. 709-718, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.053599 - 20 September 2024

    Abstract Background: Emotional attention refers to the capacity to recognize and properly respond to one’s and others’ emotional states. On another note, family is a primary source of socialization that influences the development of various social skills. In another line, adolescence is a complex stage that has been associated with emotional difficulties that could be related to competences such as prosociability and inclusion. It is inferred that through the family context and the attention that is processed, a series of competencies are transmitted to the youngsters, but this relationship is still unclear. For this reason, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Effects of Childhood Trauma on College Students’ Depressive Symptoms: The Mediation Role of Subjective Well-Being and the Moderation Role of Resilience

    Fuhua Yang1, Jiaci Lin3, Rong Chen2, Chunlin Gao1, Maoying Cui1, Keli Yin3,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.9, pp. 757-766, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.049922 - 20 September 2024

    Abstract Background: The enduring and detrimental impact of childhood trauma on later health and well-being is now well established. However, research on the relationship between childhood trauma and depressive symptoms, along with the potential risk and protective factors, is insufficient in the context of Chinese college student population. Methods: Data on childhood trauma, depressive symptoms, resilience, and subjective well-being were collected through surveys conducted with 367 Chinese university students. The data collected in this study were analyzed using SPSS 26.0 and PROCESS 3.5. Results: The results revealed that subjective well-being mediated the relationship between childhood trauma and… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    SCHOOL DIFFICULTIES in Children Cancer Survivors: A Narrative Review and a Teacher Point-of-View

    Fanny Delehaye1,2,3,*, Caroline Fayet2, Julien Lejeune4

    Psycho-Oncologie, Vol.18, No.2, pp. 109-115, 2024, DOI:10.32604/po.2024.042737 - 06 August 2024

    Abstract School difficulties are common in children cancer survivors and may be prognostic for the success of the patient social reintegration after the disease. Here, we carry out a narrative review of the literature from 2001 to 2022 to assess the school difficulties of these patients, the predictive factors of these difficulties, and the possible long-term consequences. We punctuate this review the practical point-of-view of a teacher dedicated to our hospital, who works with children with chronic diseases such as cancer. Therefore, we expose possible barriers and solutions to improve the scholar reintegration and limit the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Internet Gaming Disorder and Mental Health of Children in China: A Latent Profile Analysis

    Md Zahir Ahmed1,*, Oli Ahmed2, Lingfeng Gao1, Mary C. Jobe3, Weijian Li1

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.7, pp. 517-529, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.051055 - 30 July 2024

    Abstract In recent years, speculation of an increase in Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) has surfaced with the growing popularity of internet gaming among Chinese children and adolescents. The detrimental impact of IGD on mental health cannot be denied, even though only a small portion of the screen-dependent population exhibits psychopathological and behavioral symptoms. The present study aimed to explore a latent profile analysis (LPA) of Internet Gaming Disorder on the mental health of Chinese school students. The data were collected from a sample of 1005 Chinese school students (49.8% male; age M = 13.32, SD = 1.34… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Mediating Effect of Mindfulness, Self-Esteem and Psychological Resilience in the Relation between Childhood Maltreatment and Life Satisfaction

    He Zhong1,*, Yaping Zhou2, Chenwei Liu3, Yintao Cao2

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.6, pp. 481-489, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.049408 - 28 June 2024

    Abstract Childhood maltreatment, as a typical early adverse environment, is known to have a negative impact on one’s life satisfaction. Mindfulness, on the other hand, may serve as a protective factor. This study explored the mediating role of mindfulness and its related variables–positive thoughts, psychological resilience and self-esteem. In order to testify the mechanism, we administered Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) to a non-clinical sample of Chinese university students (N = 1021). The results indicated that positive thoughts More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Does Parental Migration Affect Left-Behind Children’s Social Anxiety? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    Yao Wang1, Xiaojiao Li2, Panpan Yang1,*, Zengyan Yu1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 335-343, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.048483 - 30 May 2024

    Abstract Social anxiety is a common psychological problem among left-behind children (LBC) and has been a popular issue in recent years. Children with higher levels of social anxiety have more emotional and behavioral problems and are prone to negative life events. Although several studies have explored the differences in social anxiety between LBC and non-left-behind children (N-LBC), the findings have not been consistent. In this study, a systematic review and meta-analysis method was used, with 411 papers retrieved on October 01, 2023, from Pubmed, Embase, Web of Science, and Chinese databases (CNKI, VIP, and Wanfang) (PROSPERO… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on the Effect of Dance Therapy on Improving Social Communication Ability of Children with Autism

    Xiaorui Cui1, Shan Wang2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 407-416, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2023.030135 - 30 May 2024

    Abstract Research motivation: Through the 12 weeks dance therapy intervention for children with autism, the purpose is to explore the intervention model of dance therapy for children with autism and the changes in motor ability, social ability, and communication ability of children with autism after dance therapy intervention. The results of the research are expected to expand the intervention mode of dance therapy in my country and provide practical reference for rehabilitation intervention of children with autism. Research methods: 24 autistic boys aged 6 to 12 with mild to moderate symptoms were recruited and screened through the Internet… More >

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