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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Influence of Phenological Stage on the Volatile Content and Biological Properties of Origanum elongatum Essential Oil

    Amine Batbat1,2, Khaoula Habbadi2, Mohamed Jeddi3, Samiah Hamad Al-Mijalli4, Hanae Naceiri Mrabti5, Fahad M. Alshabrmi6, Naif Hesham Moursi7, Hassane Greche1, Naoufal El Hachlafi8,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.95, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2026.072398 - 30 January 2026

    Abstract Origanum elongatum (OE) is an aromatic, medicinal plant endemic to Morocco that is widely used in traditional medicine due to its biological properties. This study aimed to elucidate the chemical composition of the essential oil (EO) obtained from O. elongatum (OEEO) at three stages of its life cycle, including vegetative stage (OEEO-VS), flowering stage (OEEO-FS), and post-flowering (OEEO-PFS), as well as to evaluate its biological and antiradical characteristics. The chemical analysis of the essential oil was conducted using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The antibacterial activity was evaluated in vitro through distinct methodologies, namely, disc diffusion and microatmosphere assay;… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Variation in the Composition of the Essential Oil of Commercial Salvia officinalis L. Leaves Samples from Different Countries

    Ain Raal1,*, Anne Orav2, Tetiana Ilina3, Alla Kovalyova4, Taras Koliadzhyn3, Yuliia Avidzba5, Oleh Koshovyi1,4,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.8, pp. 2051-2062, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.052790 - 30 August 2024

    Abstract Salvia officinalis L. (Lamiaceae) leaves and its essential oil is used for mouth and throat disorders, skin disorders, minor wounds, and gastrointestinal disorders, and is widely used worldwide. The research aimed to conduct a comparative study of the composition of S. officinalis essential oils from commercial samples, and their main chemotypes. The volatile constituents from S. officinalis leaves were investigated using gas chromatography (GC). The commercial samples of sage leaves were obtained from retail pharmacies in nine mainly European countries. The yield of essential oil in S. officinalis commercial leaves was between 10.0 and 24.8 mL/kg. The principal components More > Graphic Abstract

    Variation in the Composition of the Essential Oil of Commercial <i>Salvia officinalis</i> L. Leaves Samples from Different Countries

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparative Analysis of the Essential Oil of the Underground Organs of Valeriana spp. from Different Countries

    Ain Raal1, Valeriia Kokitko2, Vira Odyntsova2, Anne Orav3, Oleh Koshovyi1,4,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.7, pp. 1365-1382, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.053754 - 30 July 2024

    Abstract Valeriana officinalis L. is a plant from the Caprifoliaceae family, which is widely distributed in various parts of the world, especially in Europe and Asia. All species of Valeriana are distinguished by their ability to synthesize essential oil, which has a powerful effect on the physiological and mental aspects of the human body. The aim was to study the qualitative and quantitative composition of essential oil from valerian roots, collected in different countries, using the gas chromatography method, and to establish marker compounds for valerian species. 13 samples of commercial roots with rhizomes of V. officinalis from nine… More >

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