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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Optimisation Strategy for Electric Vehicle Charging Station Layout Incorporating Mini Batch K-Means and Simulated Annealing Algorithms

    Haojie Yang, Xiang Wen, Peng Geng*

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.6, pp. 283-300, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jai.2024.056303 - 18 October 2024

    Abstract To enhance the rationality of the layout of electric vehicle charging stations, meet the actual needs of users, and optimise the service range and coverage efficiency of charging stations, this paper proposes an optimisation strategy for the layout of electric vehicle charging stations that integrates Mini Batch K-Means and simulated annealing algorithms. By constructing a circle-like service area model with the charging station as the centre and a certain distance as the radius, the maximum coverage of electric vehicle charging stations in the region and the influence of different regional environments on charging demand are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EV Charging Station Load Prediction in Coupled Urban Transportation and Distribution Networks

    Benxin Li*, Xuanming Chang

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.10, pp. 3001-3018, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.051332 - 11 September 2024

    Abstract The increasingly large number of electric vehicles (EVs) has resulted in a growing concern for EV charging station load prediction for the purpose of comprehensively evaluating the influence of the charging load on distribution networks. To address this issue, an EV charging station load prediction method is proposed in coupled urban transportation and distribution networks. Firstly, a finer dynamic urban transportation network model is formulated considering both nodal and path resistance. Then, a finer EV power consumption model is proposed by considering the influence of traffic congestion and ambient temperature. Thirdly, the Monte Carlo method… More > Graphic Abstract

    EV Charging Station Load Prediction in Coupled Urban Transportation and Distribution Networks

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Robustness of Charging Station Networks under Multiple Recommended Charging Methods for Electric Vehicles

    Lei Feng1, Miao Liu1, Yexun Yuan1, Chi Zhang2, Peng Geng1,*

    Journal on Internet of Things, Vol.6, pp. 1-16, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jiot.2024.053584 - 24 July 2024

    Abstract With the rapid development of electric vehicles, the requirements for charging stations are getting higher and higher. In this study, we constructed a charging station topology network in Nanjing through the Space-L method, mapping charging stations as network nodes and constructing edges through road relationships. The experiment introduced five EV charging recommendation strategies (based on distance, number of fast charging piles, user preference, price, and overall rating) used to simulate disordered charging caused by different user preferences, and the impact of the network dynamic robustness in case of node failure is explored by simulating the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Urban Electric Vehicle Charging Station Placement Optimization with Graylag Goose Optimization Voting Classifier

    Amel Ali Alhussan1, Doaa Sami Khafaga1, El-Sayed M. El-kenawy2,*, Marwa M. Eid2,3, Abdelhameed Ibrahim4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.1, pp. 1163-1177, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.049001 - 18 July 2024

    Abstract To reduce the negative effects that conventional modes of transportation have on the environment, researchers are working to increase the use of electric vehicles. The demand for environmentally friendly transportation may be hampered by obstacles such as a restricted range and extended rates of recharge. The establishment of urban charging infrastructure that includes both fast and ultra-fast terminals is essential to address this issue. Nevertheless, the powering of these terminals presents challenges because of the high energy requirements, which may influence the quality of service. Modelling the maximum hourly capacity of each station based on… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Techno-Economic Optimization of Novel Stand-Alone Renewable Based Electric Vehicle Charging Station near Bahria Town Karachi, Sindh Pakistan

    Aneel Kumar1, Mahesh Kumar1, Amir Mahmood Soomro1, Laveet Kumar2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.6, pp. 1439-1457, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.049977 - 21 May 2024

    Abstract Electric vehicles (EVs) are the most interesting and innovative technology in the 21st century because of their enormous advantages, both technically and economically. Their emissions rate compared to fuel-based vehicles is negligible as they do not consume fuel and hence do not emit any harmful gases. However, their bulk production, adoption and lack of charging stations increase the stress of power stations due to modern-day lifestyles. If Electric vehicles demand increases drastically then conventional power stations will not bear their demand and if they generate electricity by conventional means it will be very costly and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Study on Two-Tier EV Charging Station Recommendation Strategy under Multi-Factor Influence

    Miao Liu, Lei Feng, Yexun Yuan, Ye Liu, Peng Geng*

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.5, pp. 181-193, 2023, DOI:10.32604/jai.2023.046066 - 28 December 2023

    Abstract This article aims to address the clustering effect caused by unorganized charging of electric vehicles by adopting a two-tier recommendation method. The electric vehicles (EVs) are classified into high-level alerts and general alerts based on their state of charge (SOC). EVs with high-level alerts have the most urgent charging needs, so the distance to charging stations is set as the highest priority for recommendations. For users with general alerts, a comprehensive EV charging station recommendation model is proposed, taking into account factors such as charging price, charging time, charging station preference, and distance to the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Location and Capacity Determination Method of Electric Vehicle Charging Station Based on Simulated Annealing Immune Particle Swarm Optimization

    Jiulong Sun1, Yanbo Che1,*, Ting Yang1, Jian Zhang2, Yibin Cai1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.2, pp. 367-384, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.023661 - 29 November 2022

    Abstract As the number of electric vehicles (EVs) continues to grow and the demand for charging infrastructure is also increasing, how to improve the charging infrastructure has become a bottleneck restricting the development of EVs. In other words, reasonably planning the location and capacity of charging stations is important for development of the EV industry and the safe and stable operation of the power system. Considering the construction and maintenance of the charging station, the distribution network loss of the charging station, and the economic loss on the user side of the EV, this paper takes… More > Graphic Abstract

    Location and Capacity Determination Method of Electric Vehicle Charging Station Based on Simulated Annealing Immune Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling and Experimental Verification of Electric Vehicles Off-Grid Photovoltaic Powered Charging Station

    Essam Hendawi1,*, Sattam Al Otaibi1, Sherif Zaid2,3,4, Ayman Hoballah1, Salah K. ElSayed1, Nagy I. Elkalashy1, Yasser Ahmed1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.43, No.3, pp. 1009-1025, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.022927 - 09 May 2022

    Abstract With the increasing development of EVs, the energy demand from the conventional utility grid increases in proportion. On the other hand, photovoltaic (PV) energy sources can overcome several problems when charging EVs from the utility grid especially in remote areas. This paper presents an effective photovoltaic stand-alone charging station for EV applications. The proposed charging station incorporates PV array, a lithium-ion battery representing the EV battery, and a lead-acid battery representing the energy storage system (ESS). A bidirectional DC-DC converter is employed for charging/discharging the ESS and a unidirectional DC-DC converter is utilized for charging… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Multi-Objective Decision-Making Approach for the Optimal Location of Electric Vehicle Charging Facilities

    Weiwei Liu1, Yang Tang2, Fei Yang2, Yi Dou3, Jin Wang4,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.60, No.2, pp. 813-834, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.06754

    Abstract Electric vehicles (EVs) are recognized as one of the most promising technologies worldwide to address the fossil fuel energy resource crisis and environmental pollution. As the initial work of EV charging station (EVCS) construction, site selection plays a vital role in its whole life cycle. In this paper, a multi-objective optimization model for the location layout of EVCSs is established when considering various factors such as user demand, investment cost, soil locations, the emergency charging mileage limit, the actual road condition and service network reliability. The model takes the minimum investment cost and the minimum… More >

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