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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Changes in Left and Right Cerebral Oxygen Saturation during Selective Cerebral Perfusion in Young Infants

    Hwa-Young Jang1, Sang-Jun Beon2, Sung-Hoon Kim1, In-Kyung Song1, Won-Jung Shin1,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.18, No.6, pp. 639-647, 2023, DOI:10.32604/chd.2023.030065 - 19 January 2024

    Abstract Objectives: We investigated whether the selective cerebral perfusion (SCP) technique causes differences in changes in cerebral perfusion between both hemispheres in young infants, using cerebral oxygen saturation (ScO2) as an index. Further, we determined the association between the discrepancy in ScO2 and cerebral perfusion pressure during SCP. Methods: The difference in ScO2 between the left and right cerebral hemispheres (ΔScO2 Rt-Lt) was calculated during clamping of the innominate artery (IA) and during SCP. Results: In 25 infants (aged 2 to 78 days), the left and right ScO2 were well maintained (median 63.2% and 60.9% during IA clamping, respectively; 64.0%… More > Graphic Abstract

    Dynamic Changes in Left and Right Cerebral Oxygen Saturation during Selective Cerebral Perfusion in Young Infants

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Effect of Hemodilution on Fluctuation of Cerebral Oxygen Saturation during Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Children with Cyanotic Congenital Heart Disease

    Misook Seo1, In-Kyung Song2, Hye-Mee Kwon2, Byungdoo Andrew Lee2, Won-Jung Shin2,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 123-136, 2021, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2021.012626 - 26 January 2021

    Abstract Background: In patients with cyanotic congenital heart disease (CHD), cerebral oxygenation may be maintained by elevations in hematocrit (Hct). Hemodilution accompanying cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), however, can disrupt cerebral oxygen balance, leading to fluctuations in cerebral oxygen saturation (ScO2). The present study investigated the effects of Hct changes on the fluctuation of ScO2 during CPB in cyanotic CHD using performance measurement (PM). Methods: Children with CHD (51 acyanotic and 46 cyanotic) who had undergone cardiac surgery using CPB were enrolled. Median performance error (MDPE), median absolute performance error (MDAPE), and wobble parameters of ScO2 were calculated before (reference value),… More >

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