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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-557 suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation and migration via downregulating CBX4

    XULONG SUN1,#, WENTAO DING2,#, CHAO JIANG3, ZHIAN FANG4,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.7, pp. 1071-1079, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2024.050519

    Abstract Introduction: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), a prevalent malignancy, poses significant challenges with high tumor heterogeneity and poor prognosis. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play a pivotal role in hepatocarcinogenesis. Although abnormalities in microRNA-557 (miR-557) expression have been implicated in various cancer types, its role in HCC remains unclear. Therefore, there is a need to explore the function of microRNA-557 in HCC. Methods: Candidate miRNAs were identified through screening in GSE108724 and GSE20077. Real-time PCR was employed to analyze the expression level of miR-557 in hepatoma cell lines and tissues. Cell viability and migration assays were applied to assess the… More > Graphic Abstract

    miR-557 suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation and migration via downregulating CBX4

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of SLC34A2 Inhibits Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Proliferation and Invasion

    Yanhua Li*1, Xia Chen†1, Hong Lu*

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.6, pp. 511-519, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14719078133483

    Abstract The gene solute carrier family 34 (sodium phosphate), member 2 (SLC34A2), is a member of the SLC34 family. Increasing evidence suggests that SLC34A2 is involved in the development of many human carcinomas. However, its role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is still unclear. Therefore, in this study we investigated the role of SLC34A2 in HCC and explored the underlying mechanism. We found that the expression of SLC34A2 is upregulated in HCC cell lines. Knockdown of SLC34A2 obviously inhibited HCC cell proliferation, migration/invasion, and the epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT) phenotype. Furthermore, knockdown of SLC34A2 significantly inhibited the expression More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CSTB Downregulation Promotes Cell Proliferation and Migration and Suppresses Apoptosis in Gastric Cancer SGC-7901 Cell Line

    Jian Zhang*1, ZhenFeng Shi†1, JinXing Huang, XiaoGuang Zou§

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.6, pp. 487-494, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14685034103752

    Abstract This study aimed to investigate the pivotal role of cystatin B (CSTB) in the development of gastric cancer and to explore its possible regulatory mechanism. Human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells as a model in vitro were transfected with plasmid PCDNA3.1-CSTB and siRNA-CSTB using Lipofectamine 2000. Quantitative realtime PCR (qRT-PCR) and Western blotting were performed to determine the relative expression of CSTB and PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway-related protein. Moreover, MTT assay, Transwell assay, and flow cytometry were used to assess cell proliferation, migration, and apoptosis, respectively. The results showed that CSTB was significantly downregulated in SGC-7901 cells compared… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Inhibition of Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion by Knockdown of Pyruvate Kinase-M2 (PKM2) in Ovarian Cancer SKOV3 and OVCAR3 Cells

    Yi Miao1, Meng Lu1, Qin Yan, Shuangdi Li, Youji Feng

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.6, pp. 463-475, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14685034103671

    Abstract Pyruvate kinase (PK) is a key enzyme in the process of glycolysis, catalyzing phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) into pyruvate. Currently, PK isozyme type M2 (PKM2), one subtype of PK, has been proposed as a new tumor marker with high expression in various tumor tissues. Here we aimed to explore the effects of siRNAPKM2 on ovarian carcinoma (OC) cell lines SKOV3 and OVCAR3, in which PKM2 was notably expressed. PKM2 gene interference lentivirus vectors were built by miRNA transfection assay. siRNA-PKM2-transfected SKOV3 and OVCAR3 cells were evaluated for cell proliferation, cell cycle distribution, cell apoptosis, cell migration, and More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RNA Interference of IQ Motif Containing GTPase-Activating Protein 3 (IQGAP3) Inhibits Cell Proliferation and Invasion in Breast Carcinoma Cells

    Gaowu Hu*, Ye Xu*, Wenquan Chen*, Jiandong Wang, Chunying Zhao†1, Ming Wang*1

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.6, pp. 455-461, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14685034103635

    Abstract Breast cancer is a highly prevalent disease affecting women. The association of IQ motif containing GTPaseactivating protein 3 (IQGAP3) and breast cancer is poorly defined. Here we reported that IQGAP3 is a key regulator of cell proliferation and metastasis during breast cancer progression. The expression of IQGAP3 was significantly increased in breast tissues compared to nontumor tissues at both protein and mRNA levels. Furthermore, IQGAP3 had a high expression level in ZR-75-30 and BT474 compared to other breast cancer cell lines. Depletion of IQGAP3 through RNA interference in ZR-75-30 and BT474 significantly inhibited cell proliferation. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE WITHDRAWN

    [ARTICLE WITHDRAWN] MicroRNA-223 Promotes Tumor Progression in Lung Cancer A549 Cells via Activation of the NF-κB Signaling Pathway

    Huang Li, Li Fang, Deng Pengbo, Hu Chengping

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.6, pp. 405-413, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14685034103437

    Abstract THIS ARTICLE WAS WITHDRAWN BY THE PUBLISHER IN NOVEMBER 2020 More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    miR-183 Modulates Cell Apoptosis and Proliferation in Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma SCC25 Cell Line

    Dayong Yan*1, Xiaoqing Cai*1, Yu Feng

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.6, pp. 399-404, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14685034103239

    Abstract This study was designed to investigate the role of miR-183 in modulating cell growth and apoptosis of tongue squamous cell carcinoma SCC25 cell line. Human squamous epithelial cell and squamous cell carcinoma cell line SCC25 was used, and miR-183 was inhibited. Cell growth, colony formation, and apoptotic rate, as well as the expression of caspase 3 and BCL-xL, were detected. Results showed that miR-183 was significantly overexpressed in the SCC25 cell line when compared with normal control. The miR-183 inhibitor reduced cell growth and colony formation, while the apoptosis percentage was significantly increased. The expression More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of UBE2T Inhibits Osteosarcoma Cell Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion by Suppressing the PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway

    Yu Wang*†1, Hui Leng†1, Hui Chen*‡, Lei Wang*, Nan Jiang*, Xin Huo, Bin Yu*

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.5, pp. 361-369, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14685034103310

    Abstract Ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme E2T (UBE2T), a member of the E2 family, was found to be overexpressed in a great many cancers such as bladder cancer, lung cancer, and prostate cancer. However, there have been no reports on the role of UBE2T in osteosarcoma. In this study, we tried to make the effects of UBE2T on osteosarcoma clear. The study results showed that UBE2T was overexpressed in osteosarcoma tissues and cell lines. Moreover, UBE2T knockdown inhibited osteosarcoma cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. We also observed that UBE2T downregulation could suppress the activity of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Suppressive Role of MicroRNA-148a in Cell Proliferation and Invasion in Ovarian Cancer Through Targeting Transforming Growth Factor-β-Induced 2

    Min Zhao*, Zhiying Su, Shiyang Zhang, Liangjin Zhuang§, Yudi Xie*, Xiaodong Li*

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.5, pp. 353-360, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14685034103275

    Abstract Ovarian cancer (OC) is one of the most common gynecological malignancies. MicroRNAs (miRs) play a crucial role in the development and progression of OC, but the underlying mechanism remains largely unclear. Our study investigated the regulatory role of miR-148a in OC cell proliferation and invasion. We found that miR- 148a was significantly downregulated in OC tissues compared to their matched adjacent nontumor tissues. In addition, its expression was also reduced in OC cell lines (SKOV3, ES-2, OVCAR, and A2780) compared to normal ovarian epithelial cells. Overexpression of miR-148a caused a significant decrease in OC cell… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE WITHDRAWN

    [ARTICLE WITHDRAWN] MicroRNA-16-1 Inhibits Tumor Cell Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis in A549 Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma Cells

    Wang Weihua, Chen Jie, Dai Jinhua, Zhang Burong, Wang Feng, Sun Yizhe

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.5, pp. 345-351, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14685034103194

    Abstract THIS ARTICLE WAS WITHDRAWN BY THE PUBLISHER IN NOVEMBER 2020 More >

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