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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Rapid Parameter-Optimizing Strategy for Plug-and-Play Devices in DC Distribution Systems under the Background of Digital Transformation

    Zhi Li1, Yufei Zhao2, Yueming Ji2, Hanwen Gu2, Zaibin Jiao2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3899-3927, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.055899 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract By integrating advanced digital technologies such as cloud computing and the Internet of Things in sensor measurement, information communication, and other fields, the digital DC distribution network can efficiently and reliably access Distributed Generator (DG) and Energy Storage Systems (ESS), exhibiting significant advantages in terms of controllability and meeting requirements of Plug-and-Play (PnP) operations. However, during device plug-in and -out processes, improper system parameters may lead to small-signal stability issues. Therefore, before executing PnP operations, conducting stability analysis and adjusting parameters swiftly is crucial. This study introduces a four-stage strategy for parameter optimization to enhance… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Effect of Slender Bar Structures on the Boundary on Cavitation Bubble Dynamics Due to Self-Focusing Shockwaves

    Jiajun Cui1, Fabian Reuter2, Zhigang Zuo1,*, Shuhong Liu1,*, Claus-Dieter Ohl2,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.30, No.4, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012155

    Abstract When cavitation bubbles collapse near a boundary, they can cause severe cavitation erosion to the boundary, which is a dangerous threat to the rapidly rotating turbines. Prior research has established that for single bubbles a possible mechanism is energy focusing of shockwaves during the non-spherical collapse of cavitation bubbles [1]. This however needs a particularly symmetric environment. A possible approach to reduce the shockwave focusing and thus the erosion would be through suitable modification of the boundary. In a first approach to modify this phenomenon, we introduce the symmetry breaking structure on the boundary in the shape of a slender bar to explore the effect More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Nanofluid Heat Transfer in Irregular 3D Surfaces under Magnetohydrodynamics and Multi-Slip Effects

    Mumtaz Khan1,*, Muhammad Shoaib Anwar2, Mudassar Imran3, Amer Rasheed4

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.5, pp. 1399-1419, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.056597 - 30 October 2024

    Abstract This study employs the Buongiorno model to explore nanoparticle migration in a mixed convection second-grade fluid over a slendering (variable thickness) stretching sheet. The convective boundary conditions are applied to the surface. In addition, the analysis has been carried out in the presence of Joule heating, slips effects, thermal radiation, heat generation and magnetohydrodynamic. This study aimed to understand the complex dynamics of these nanofluids under various external influences. The governing model has been developed using the flow assumptions such as boundary layer approximations in terms of partial differential equations. Governing partial differential equations are… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hydraulic Fracture Parameter Inversion Method for Shale Gas Wells Based on Transient Pressure-Drop Analysis during Hydraulic Fracturing Shut-in Period

    Shangjun Gao1,2, Yang Yang1, Man Chen1, Jian Zheng1, Luqi Qin2,*, Xiangyu Liu2, Jianying Yang1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.11, pp. 3305-3329, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.053622 - 21 October 2024

    Abstract Horizontal well drilling and multi-stage hydraulic fracturing are key technologies for the development of shale gas reservoirs. Instantaneous acquisition of hydraulic fracture parameters is crucial for evaluating fracturing effectiveness, optimizing processes, and predicting gas productivity. This paper establishes a transient flow model for shale gas wells based on the boundary element method, achieving the characterization of stimulated reservoir volume for a single stage. By integrating pressure monitoring data following the pumping shut-in period of hydraulic fracturing for well testing interpretation, a workflow for inverting fracture parameters of shale gas wells is established. This new method… More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Fluid-Structure Interaction Model for Analysis Underwater Explosion Structural Damage Based on BDIM

    Biao Wang1, Yuxiang Peng1,*, Wenhua Xu2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.3, pp. 1-2, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012061

    Abstract The damage process of ship structures under near-field underwater explosions involves strong nonlinear coupling effects of multiple media, and its numerical simulation poses a serious challenge to traditional numerical algorithms. Based on previous research, this article first establishes a highly compressible multiphase flow numerical calculation model based on the high-precision Discontinuous Galerkin Method (DGM) and a ship elastic-plastic damage dynamic model based on the meshless Reproducing Kernel Particle Method (RKPM). Furthermore, we develop an algorithm for grid-independent dynamic expansion of cracks. Based on this, the Boundary Data Immersion Method (BDIM) is used to couple the More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A New Polygonal Scaled Boundary Finite Element Method Using Exact NURBS Boundaries

    Xinqing Li1, Yingjun Wang1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.2, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.010988

    Abstract Aiming to address the challenge of inaccurately describing the curve boundary of the complex design domain in traditional finite element mesh, this work proposes a new polygon mesh generation and polygonal scaled boundary finite element method (SBFEM) using exact non-uniform rational B-splines (NURBS) boundaries. The NURBS curve information of the boundary can be adaptively updated with mesh changes. Using SBFEM, the boundary elements can be discretized into NURBS elements and conventional elements, whose physical fields are respectively constructed using NURBS basis functions and Lagrange shape functions in the circumferential direction. Furthermore, in the radial direction, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational Investigation of Brownian Motion and Thermophoresis Effect on Blood-Based Casson Nanofluid on a Non-linearly Stretching Sheet with Ohmic and Viscous Dissipation Effects

    Haris Alam Zuberi1, Madan Lal1, Shivangi Verma1, Nurul Amira Zainal2,3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.141, No.2, pp. 1137-1163, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.055493 - 27 September 2024

    Abstract Motivated by the widespread applications of nanofluids, a nanofluid model is proposed which focuses on uniform magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) boundary layer flow over a non-linear stretching sheet, incorporating the Casson model for blood-based nanofluid while accounting for viscous and Ohmic dissipation effects under the cases of Constant Surface Temperature (CST) and Prescribed Surface Temperature (PST). The study employs a two-phase model for the nanofluid, coupled with thermophoresis and Brownian motion, to analyze the effects of key fluid parameters such as thermophoresis, Brownian motion, slip velocity, Schmidt number, Eckert number, magnetic parameter, and non-linear stretching parameter on… More > Graphic Abstract

    Computational Investigation of Brownian Motion and Thermophoresis Effect on Blood-Based Casson Nanofluid on a Non-linearly Stretching Sheet with Ohmic and Viscous Dissipation Effects

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Infrared Fault Detection Method for Dense Electrolytic Bath Polar Plate Based on YOLOv5s

    Huiling Yu1, Yanqiu Hang2, Shen Shi1, Kangning Wu1, Yizhuo Zhang1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.3, pp. 4859-4874, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.055403 - 12 September 2024

    Abstract Electrolysis tanks are used to smelt metals based on electrochemical principles, and the short-circuiting of the pole plates in the tanks in the production process will lead to high temperatures, thus affecting normal production. Aiming at the problems of time-consuming and poor accuracy of existing infrared methods for high-temperature detection of dense pole plates in electrolysis tanks, an infrared dense pole plate anomalous target detection network YOLOv5-RMF based on You Only Look Once version 5 (YOLOv5) is proposed. Firstly, we modified the Real-Time Enhanced Super-Resolution Generative Adversarial Network (Real-ESRGAN) by changing the U-shaped network (U-Net)… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Unsupervised Time Series Segmentation: A Survey on Recent Advances

    Chengyu Wang, Xionglve Li, Tongqing Zhou, Zhiping Cai*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.2, pp. 2657-2673, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.054061 - 15 August 2024

    Abstract Time series segmentation has attracted more interests in recent years, which aims to segment time series into different segments, each reflects a state of the monitored objects. Although there have been many surveys on time series segmentation, most of them focus more on change point detection (CPD) methods and overlook the advances in boundary detection (BD) and state detection (SD) methods. In this paper, we categorize time series segmentation methods into CPD, BD, and SD methods, with a specific focus on recent advances in BD and SD methods. Within the scope of BD and SD,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Thermocapillary Convection with Evaporation Induced by Boundary Heating

    O. N. Goncharova1, V. B. Bekezhanova2,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.20, No.7, pp. 1667-1686, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2024.047959 - 23 July 2024

    Abstract The dynamics of a bilayer system filling a rectangular cuvette subjected to external heating is studied. The influence of two types of thermal exposure on the flow pattern and on the dynamic contact angle is analyzed. In particular, the cases of local heating from below and distributed thermal load from the lateral walls are considered. The simulation is carried out within the frame of a two-sided evaporative convection model based on the Boussinesq approximation. A benzine–air system is considered as reference system. The variation in time of the contact angle is described for both heating More > Graphic Abstract

    Numerical Simulation of Thermocapillary Convection with Evaporation Induced by Boundary Heating

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