Md. Atiqur Rahman¹, Mustavi Ibne Masum¹, Khan Md Hasib², M. F. Mridha^3,*, Sultan Alfarhood⁴, Mejdl Safran^4,*, Dunren Che⁵

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.3, pp. 2425-2448, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.050760 - 08 July 2024

Abstract Brain tumors pose a significant threat to human lives and have gained increasing attention as the tenth leading cause of global mortality. This study addresses the pressing issue of brain tumor classification using Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). It focuses on distinguishing between Low-Grade Gliomas (LGG) and High-Grade Gliomas (HGG). LGGs are benign and typically manageable with surgical resection, while HGGs are malignant and more aggressive. The research introduces an innovative custom convolutional neural network (CNN) model, Glioma-CNN. GliomaCNN stands out as a lightweight CNN model compared to its predecessors. The research utilized the BraTS 2020 More >

Shahid Mohammad Ganie¹, Pijush Kanti Dutta Pramanik², Majid Bashir Malik³, Anand Nayyar⁴, Kyung Sup Kwak^5,*

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3993-4006, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.035244 - 03 April 2023

Abstract Cardiovascular disease is among the top five fatal diseases that affect lives worldwide. Therefore, its early prediction and detection are crucial, allowing one to take proper and necessary measures at earlier stages. Machine learning (ML) techniques are used to assist healthcare providers in better diagnosing heart disease. This study employed three boosting algorithms, namely, gradient boost, XGBoost, and AdaBoost, to predict heart disease. The dataset contained heart disease-related clinical features and was sourced from the publicly available UCI ML repository. Exploratory data analysis is performed to find the characteristics of data samples about descriptive and… More >

R. Sakunthala Jenni^*, S. Shankar

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.41, No.2, pp. 525-538, 2022, DOI:10.32604/csse.2022.019300 - 25 October 2021

Abstract The detection of phishing and legitimate websites is considered a great challenge for web service providers because the users of such websites are indistinguishable. Phishing websites also create traffic in the entire network. Another phishing issue is the broadening malware of the entire network, thus highlighting the demand for their detection while massive datasets (i.e., big data) are processed. Despite the application of boosting mechanisms in phishing detection, these methods are prone to significant errors in their output, specifically due to the combination of all website features in the training state. The upcoming big data… More >

Diantao Hu, Cong Zhang^*, Wenqi Cao, Xintao Lv, Songwu Xie

Journal on Big Data, Vol.3, No.2, pp. 65-76, 2021, DOI:10.32604/jbd.2021.016317 - 13 April 2021

Abstract Grain yield security is a basic national policy of China, and changes in grain yield are influenced by a variety of factors, which often have a complex, non-linear relationship with each other. Therefore, this paper proposes a Grey Relational Analysis–Adaptive Boosting–Support Vector Regression (GRAAdaBoost-SVR) model, which can ensure the prediction accuracy of the model under small sample, improve the generalization ability, and enhance the prediction accuracy. SVR allows mapping to high-dimensional spaces using kernel functions, good for solving nonlinear problems. Grain yield datasets generally have small sample sizes and many features, making SVR a promising… More >