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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Combustion in 660 MW Tangentially Fired Pulverized Coal Boiler on Ultra-Low Load Operation

    Xuehui Jing1, Junchen Guo1, Zhiyun Wang2,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.3, pp. 919-937, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.049689 - 11 July 2024

    Abstract In this paper, the combustion conditions in the boiler furnace of a 660 MW tangential fired pulverized coal boiler are numerically simulated at 15% and 20% rated loads, to study the flexibility of coal-fired power units on ultra-low load operation. The numerical results show that the boiler can operate safely at 15% and 20% ultra-low loads, and the combustion condition in the furnace is better at 20% load, and the tangent circles formed by each characteristic section in the furnace are better, and when the boiler load is decreased to 15%, the tangent circles in… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimization Study of Active-Passive Heating System Parameters in Village Houses in the Southern Xinjiang Province

    Xiaodan Wu1, Jie Li1,*, Yongbin Cai2, Sihui Huang1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.7, pp. 1963-1990, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.048477 - 11 June 2024

    Abstract Aiming at the problems of large energy consumption and serious pollution of winter heating existing in the rural buildings in Southern Xinjiang, a combined active-passive heating system was proposed, and the simulation software was used to optimize the parameters of the system, according to the parameters obtained from the optimization, a test platform was built and winter heating test was carried out. The simulation results showed that the thickness of the air layer of 75 mm, the total area of the vent holes of 0.24 m, and the thickness of the insulation layer of 120… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    New Problems of Boiler Corrosion after Coupling Combustion of Coal and Biomass and Anti-Corrosion Technologies

    Lei Wang1, Ziran Ma1,*, Chunlin Zhao1, Jiali Zhou1, Hongyan Wang1, Ge Li1, Ningling Zhou2

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.4, pp. 799-814, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2024.047343 - 12 June 2024

    Abstract This study explores the corrosion issues arising from the coupled combustion of coal and biomass and proposes potential solutions. Biomass, as a renewable energy source, offers advantages in energy-saving and carbon reduction. However, the corrosive effects of alkali metal compounds, sulfur (S) and chlorine (Cl) elements in the ash after combustion cannot be underestimated due to the high volatile content of biomass fuels. We investigate the corrosion mechanisms, as well as the transfer of Cl and alkali metal elements during this process. Comparative corrosion analyses are conducted among coal-fired boilers, pure biomass boilers and boilers… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimizing Two-Phase Flow Heat Transfer: DCS Hybrid Modeling and Automation in Coal-Fired Power Plant Boilers

    Ming Yan1, Caijiang Lu2,*, Pan Shi1,*, Meiling Zhang3, Jiawei Zhang1, Liang Wang1

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.22, No.2, pp. 615-631, 2024, DOI:10.32604/fhmt.2024.048333 - 20 May 2024

    Abstract In response to escalating challenges in energy conservation and emission reduction, this study delves into the complexities of heat transfer in two-phase flows and adjustments to combustion processes within coal-fired boilers. Utilizing a fusion of hybrid modeling and automation technologies, we develop soft measurement models for key combustion parameters, such as the net calorific value of coal, flue gas oxygen content, and fly ash carbon content, within the Distributed Control System (DCS). Validated with performance test data, these models exhibit controlled root mean square error (RMSE) and maximum absolute error (MAXE) values, both within the… More > Graphic Abstract

    Optimizing Two-Phase Flow Heat Transfer: DCS Hybrid Modeling and Automation in Coal-Fired Power Plant Boilers

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF COMBUSTION IN 300 MW TANGENTIALLY FIRED PULVERIZED HIGH-ALKALI COAL BOILER ON UNDERLOAD OPERATION

    Xuehui Jinga,* , Wei Lia, Zhaoyu Lia , Zhiyun Wangb

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-4, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.19

    Abstract This paper numerically simulates the combustion in a 300MW tangentially fired pulverized high-alkali coal boiler under low-load conditions. The combustion process, temperature distribution and the thermal load in the furnace at different height are analyzed under three different load conditions, which are 30%, 45% and 60% of full load. The temperature distribution and the variation of NOx concentration under different load conditions are investigated, as well. The results show that the combustion processes of pulverized high-alkali coal in the furnace are similar under different load conditions, but the positions of the fuel’s full combustion are related… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    ANALYSIS OF POWER GENERATION PROCESS EXERGY EFFICIENCY OF LARGE CDQ WASTE HEAT BOILER UNDER THE BACKGROUND OF DOUBLE CARBON

    Tieming Wanga , Fuyong Sub,*

    Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.20, pp. 1-4, 2023, DOI:10.5098/hmt.20.12

    Abstract This paper analyzes the power generation technology of coke dry quenching (CDQ) waste heat boiler, and compares the exergy efficiency of medium temperature medium pressure boiler and high temperature high pressure boiler. The scheme of high temperature ultrahigh pressure primary intermediate reheat boiler to further improve the power generation efficiency of CDQ waste heat is put forward, and the exergy efficiency is analyzed. The bottleneck problem of further improving power generation efficiency by CDQ waste heat power generation and the exergy efficiency limit under the current process conditions are obtained. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient Method for Heat Recovery Process and Temperature Optimization

    Basim Kareem Naser1, Mohammed Dauwed2,*, Ahmed Alkhayyat3, Mustafa Musa Jaber4,5, Shahad Alyousif6,7, Mohammed Hasan Ali8

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1017-1031, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.033957 - 06 February 2023

    Abstract Flue gas heat loss accounts for a significant component of the overall heat loss for coal-fired boilers in power plants. The flue gas absorbs more heat as the exhaust gas temperature rises, which reduces boiler efficiency and raises coal consumption. Additionally, if the exhaust gas temperature is too high, a lot of water must be used to cool the flue gas for the wet flue gas desulfurization system to function well, which has an impact on the power plant’s ability to operate profitably. It is consequently vital to take steps to lower exhaust gas temperatures… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation of the Effects of a Large Percentage of Dried Sludge on the Operation of a Coal-Fired Boiler

    Jialin Tong1,2, Yan Zhang2, Ruikang Wu1, Xiaojuan Qi1, Xuemin Ye2,*

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.19, No.4, pp. 1027-1041, 2023, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.022303 - 02 November 2022

    Abstract A 600 MW coal-fired boiler with a four-corner tangential combustion mode is considered here to study the combustion features and pollutant emissions at different loads for large-percentages of blending dried sludges. The influence of the over-fired air (OFA) coefficient is examined and the impact of the blending ratio on the boiler operation is explored. The results show that for low blending ratios, a slight increase in the blending ratio can improve the combustion of bituminite, whereas a further increase leads to the deterioration of the combustion of blended fuels and thus reduces the boiler efficiency. Enhancing… More > Graphic Abstract

    Investigation of the Effects of a Large Percentage of Dried Sludge on the Operation of a Coal-Fired Boiler

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparison of Ashes Produced in a Biomass Moving Grate Boiler by Wood Chips and Sewage Sludge

    Baraket Nada1,2,3,*, Brandelet Benoit1, Trouvé Gwenaëlle2, Rogaume Yann1

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 1419-1425, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.021753 - 27 May 2022

    Abstract One option to fight global warming is to convert our use of fossil energy into renewables such as biomass energy. However, the forest preservation and the quality of the ambient air are also two major issues. Therefore, the use of biomass waste without any supplementary emissions could represent a part of the solution. In this study, two fuels were considered for a 200 kW moving grate boiler. A multicyclone and a bag filter were fitted on the boiler. The first fuel consisted of classical wood chips whereas the second was a mixture of wood chips… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Simulation of Retrofit Scheme of a Boiler Tail Flue

    Yukun Lv, Jiaxi Yang, Jiawen Wang*, Runcheng Zhang, Shuang Yang, Wentao Li

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.16, No.6, pp. 1203-1217, 2020, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2020.010489 - 17 December 2020

    Abstract Aiming at the problem that the total pressure loss of the flue of the electric precipitator of the 350 MW unit of a power plant to the inlet of the draft fan is too large, the numerical simulation software Fluent and the standard k-ε model was used to simulate the flue, the results show that the main part of the flue mean total pressure loss is derived from the confluence header and elbow. In order to reduce the loss and consider the cost of transformation, the concept of twodimensional feature surface is established, gradually proposed three More >

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