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    ABSTRACT

    On the Influence of Mechanical Behavior of the Middle Ear Ligaments: a Finite Element Analysis

    Fernanda Gentil1, Renato Natal Jorge2, António Joaquim Mendes Ferreira3, Marco Parente4, Pedro Martins5, Eurico de Almeida6

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.9, No.1, pp. 45-56, 2009, DOI:10.3970/icces.2009.009.045

    Abstract The interest in finite element method (FEM) concerning biomechanics has been increasing, in particular, to analyze the mechanical behavior of the human ear. In this work, a finite element model of the middle ear was made. A dynamic study based on a structural response to harmonic vibrations, for different sound pressure levels, applied on the eardrum, is presented using the ABAQUS program. The model includes different ligaments and muscle tendons with elastic and hyperelastic behavior of these supportive structure. The non-linear behavior of the ligaments and muscle tendons was considered, being the connection between ossicles More >

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