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    ARTICLE

    Sustainable Composite of Cardanol Based Phenalkamine Cured Epoxy Systems: Fabrication, Characterization and Mechanical Performance Evaluation for Emerging Applications

    Aswinraj Anbazhagan1, Piyali Roy Choudhury1, Sahila Sambandam2, Jayakumari Lakshmanan Saraswathi1,*

    Journal of Polymer Materials, Vol.41, No.4, pp. 299-313, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jpm.2024.056261 - 16 December 2024

    Abstract Petroleum-based cured epoxy polymers, used widely in aerospace, marine, and automotive industries, pose environmental threats due to their toxicity. Therefore, developing alternative curing systems for epoxy resin is crucial. This study explores the use of bio-based phenalkamines as curing agents for epoxy resin to enhance the mechanical properties of polymer composites and fiber-reinforced laminates. The functional groups, morphology, and thermal properties of the composites were analyzed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Mechanical properties of two epoxy systems—EP-TETA (triethylenetetramine-cured) and EP-PA (phenalkamine-cured)—were evaluated according to ASTM standards. More > Graphic Abstract

    Sustainable Composite of Cardanol Based Phenalkamine Cured Epoxy Systems: Fabrication, Characterization and Mechanical Performance Evaluation for Emerging Applications

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