Yuheng Yin, Jiahao Song^*, Minghui Yang

Energy Engineering, Vol.122, No.2, pp. 709-731, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.059021 - 31 January 2025

Abstract The lithium battery is an essential component of electric cars; prompt and accurate problem detection is vital in guaranteeing electric cars’ safe and dependable functioning and addressing the limitations of Back Propagation (BP) neural networks in terms of vanishing gradients and inability to effectively capture dependencies in time series, and the limitations of Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) neural network models in terms of risk of overfitting. A method based on LSTM-BP is put forward for power battery fault diagnosis to improve the accuracy of lithium battery fault diagnosis. First, a lithium battery model is constructed… More > Graphic Abstract

Yao Jin^1,2,*, Jie Zhao^1,2, Xiaozhe Tan^1,2, Linghou Miao^1,2, Wenxing Yu^1,2

Digital Engineering and Digital Twin, Vol.2, pp. 131-144, 2024, DOI:10.32604/dedt.2024.048142 - 31 December 2024

Abstract Substation siting is an important foundation and a key task in power system planning. The article is based on a three-dimensional GIS platform combined with an improved BP neural network algorithm and proposes a substation siting method that is more efficient, accurate and provides a better user experience. Firstly, the BP algorithm is enhanced to improve its convergence speed and computational efficiency for a more accurate and reasonable calculation of optimal site selection. Then, a 24-item selection index system with 7 categories is proposed, which provides quantifiable data support and an evaluation basis for substation… More >

Tianqing Yuan^1,2, Na Li^1,2, Hao Sun³, Sen Tan^4,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.80, No.3, pp. 4497-4512, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.056061 - 12 September 2024

Abstract To improve the estimation accuracy of state of charge (SOC) and state of health (SOH) for lithium-ion batteries, in this paper, a joint estimation method of SOC and SOH at charging cut-off voltage based on genetic algorithm (GA) combined with back propagation (BP) neural network is proposed, the research addresses the issue of data manipulation resulting from cyber-attacks. Firstly, anomalous data stemming from cyber-attacks are identified and eliminated using the isolated forest algorithm, followed by data restoration. Secondly, the incremental capacity (IC) curve is derived from the restored data using the Kalman filtering algorithm, with… More >

Dazhi Wang^*, Pengyi Pan, Bowen Niu

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.77, No.2, pp. 1535-1555, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.042286 - 29 November 2023

Abstract The permanent magnet eddy current coupler (PMEC) solves the problem of flexible connection and speed regulation between the motor and the load and is widely used in electrical transmission systems. It provides torque to the load and generates heat and losses, reducing its energy transfer efficiency. This issue has become an obstacle for PMEC to develop toward a higher power. This paper aims to improve the overall performance of PMEC through multi-objective optimization methods. Firstly, a PMEC modeling method based on the Levenberg-Marquardt back propagation (LMBP) neural network is proposed, aiming at the characteristics of… More >

Zaihe Cheng¹, Yuwen Tao², Xiaoqing Gu³, Yizhang Jiang², Pengjiang Qian^2,*

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.2, pp. 1613-1633, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027708 - 26 June 2023

Abstract Through semi-supervised learning and knowledge inheritance, a novel Takagi-Sugeno-Kang (TSK) fuzzy system framework is proposed for epilepsy data classification in this study. The new method is based on the maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) method and TSK fuzzy system, as a basic model for the classification of epilepsy data. First, for medical data, the interpretability of TSK fuzzy systems can ensure that the prediction results are traceable and safe. Second, in view of the deviation in the data distribution between the real source domain and the target domain, MMD is used to measure the distance between… More >

Tusongjiang Kari¹, Sun Guoliang², Lei Kesong¹, Ma Xiaojing^1,*, Wu Xian¹

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1437-1452, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037012 - 21 June 2023

Abstract Wind power volatility not only limits the large-scale grid connection but also poses many challenges to safe grid operation. Accurate wind power prediction can mitigate the adverse effects of wind power volatility on wind power grid connections. For the characteristics of wind power antecedent data and precedent data jointly to determine the prediction accuracy of the prediction model, the short-term prediction of wind power based on a combined neural network is proposed. First, the Bi-directional Long Short Term Memory (BiLSTM) network prediction model is constructed, and the bi-directional nature of the BiLSTM network is used… More >

Aravind Athimoolam^1,*, Karthik Balasubramanian²

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.2, pp. 1331-1347, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.033465 - 05 January 2023

Abstract This paper focuses on the development of a diagnostic tool for detecting insulated gate bipolar transistor power electronic switch flaws caused by both open and short circuit faults in multi-level inverter time-frequency output voltage specifications. High-resolution laboratory virtual instrument engineering workbench software testing tool with a sample rate data collection system, as well as specialized signal processing and soft computing technologies, are used in this proposed method. On a single-phase cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter, simulation and experimental investigations of both open and short issues of the insulated gate bipolar transistor components are performed out. In More >

WENLI ZENG¹, FENG LING², KAINUO DANG³, QINGJIA CHI^3,*

BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.3, pp. 581-592, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.025957 - 03 January 2023

Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is associated with poor prognosis and fluctuations in immune status. Although studies have found that secreted phosphoprotein 1 (SPP1) is involved in HCC progression, its independent prognostic value and immune-mediated role remain unclear. Using The Cancer Genome Atlas and Gene Expression Omnibus data, we found that low expression of SPP1 is significantly associated with improved survival of HCC patients and that SPP1 expression is correlated with clinical characteristics. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression confirmed that SPP1 is an independent prognostic factor of HCC. Subsequently, we found that T cell CD4 memory-activated monocytes,… More >

Xiangyan Tang^1,2, Dengfang Feng^2,*, KeQiu Li¹, Jingxin Liu², Jinyang Song³, Victor S. Sheng⁴

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 2789-2802, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.031304 - 31 October 2022

Abstract Data prediction can improve the science of decision-making by making predictions about what happens in daily life based on natural law trends. Back propagation (BP) neural network is a widely used prediction method. To reduce its probability of falling into local optimum and improve the prediction accuracy, we propose an improved BP neural network prediction method based on a multi-strategy sparrow search algorithm (MSSA). The weights and thresholds of the BP neural network are optimized using the sparrow search algorithm (SSA). Three strategies are designed to improve the SSA to enhance its optimization-seeking ability, leading More >

Ammar Almomani^1,2,*, Mohammed Alweshah³, Waleed Alomoush⁴, Mohammad Alauthman⁵, Aseel Jabai², Anwar Abbass², Ghufran Hamad², Meral Abdalla², Brij B. Gupta^1,6,7

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.74, No.2, pp. 3045-3062, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.030567 - 31 October 2022

Abstract Voice classification is important in creating more intelligent systems that help with student exams, identifying criminals, and security systems. The main aim of the research is to develop a system able to predicate and classify gender, age, and accent. So, a new system called Classifying Voice Gender, Age, and Accent (CVGAA) is proposed. Backpropagation and bagging algorithms are designed to improve voice recognition systems that incorporate sensory voice features such as rhythm-based features used to train the device to distinguish between the two gender categories. It has high precision compared to other algorithms used in More >