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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Relationship between Parental Marital Conflict and Adolescent Short Video Dependence: A Chain Mediation Model

    Lei Yang, Yang Liu*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.28, No.1, 2026, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.073529 - 28 January 2026

    Abstract Background: This study aims to investigate the underlying mechanisms between parental marital conflict and adolescent short video dependence by constructing a chain mediation model, focusing on the mediating roles of experiential avoidance and emotional disturbance (anxiety, depression, and stress). Methods: Conducted in January 2025, the research recruited 4125 adolescents from multiple Chinese provinces through convenience sampling; after data cleaning, 3957 valid participants (1959 males, 1998 females) were included. Using a cross-sectional design, measures included parental marital conflict, experiential avoidance, anxiety, depression, stress, and short video dependence. Results: Pearson correlation analysis revealed significant positive correlations among all variables.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Computational Design of Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Control for Formation and Containment of Multi-Agent Systems with Collision Avoidance Capability

    Yann-Horng Lin1, Wen-Jer Chang1,*, Yi-Chen Lee2,*, Muhammad Shamrooz Aslam3, Cheung-Chieh Ku4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.144, No.2, pp. 2231-2262, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.067464 - 31 August 2025

    Abstract An Interval Type-2 (IT-2) fuzzy controller design approach is proposed in this research to simultaneously achieve multiple control objectives in Nonlinear Multi-Agent Systems (NMASs), including formation, containment, and collision avoidance. However, inherent nonlinearities and uncertainties present in practical control systems contribute to the challenge of achieving precise control performance. Based on the IT-2 Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Model (T-SFM), the fuzzy control approach can offer a more effective solution for NMASs facing uncertainties. Unlike existing control methods for NMASs, the Formation and Containment (F-and-C) control problem with collision avoidance capability under uncertainties based on the IT-2 T-SFM… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The components of threat-related attentional biases among individuals with different levels of sense of control

    Shunying Zhao1,2,*, Baojuan Ye2,*, Min Rao2, Yulan Guo1

    Journal of Psychology in Africa, Vol.35, No.4, pp. 463-470, 2025, DOI:10.32604/jpa.2025.070060 - 17 August 2025

    Abstract This study investigated how components of threat-related attentional biases are associated with levels of sense of control. Utilizing a using a spatial-cueing paradigm, 36 college students with a high sense of control (females = 22, Mage = 19.44, SD = 1.36) and 35 with a low sense of control (females = 15, Mage = 19.77, SD = 1.40) were assigned to task featuring different cue-target intervals (i.e., 50 and 800 ms). The student participants completed the Control Sense Scale, the GAD-7 Anxiety Scale, and the PHQ-9 Patient Health Questionnaire. Data from employing spatial-cueing task procedure, would provide… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-AP Cooperative Radio Resource Allocation Method for Co-Channel Interference Avoidance in 802.11be WLAN

    Sujie Shao, Zhengpu Wang*, Siya Xu, Shaoyong Guo, Xuesong Qiu

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.84, No.3, pp. 4949-4972, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.065053 - 30 July 2025

    Abstract With the exponential growth of mobile terminals and the widespread adoption of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, an increasing number of devices rely on wireless local area networks (WLAN) for data transmission. To address this demand, deploying more access points (APs) has become an inevitable trend. While this approach enhances network coverage and capacity, it also exacerbates co-channel interference (CCI). The multi-AP cooperation introduced in IEEE 802.11be (Wi-Fi 7) represents a paradigm shift from conventional single-AP architectures, offering a novel solution to CCI through joint resource scheduling across APs. However, designing efficient cooperation mechanisms and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Developmental Trajectory of Family Functioning in Junior High School Students: Effects on Preference for Solitude and Social Avoidance

    Liuyan Ren1,2,#, Ruining Wang3,#, Hohjin Im4, Baojuan Ye1,*, Qi Dai1

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.27, No.6, pp. 809-822, 2025, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2025.065246 - 30 June 2025

    Abstract Objectives: Positive family functioning (FF) is critical for adolescent development, yet only a few studies have examined this developmental trajectory pathway. This study aimed to identify different types of FF development trajectories during junior high school students, investigate their influence on social avoidance (SA), and further examine the mediating role of preference for solitude (PS) between them. Methods: A three-wave longitudinal study was used with six-month intervals. Questionnaire data were collected from 436 junior high school students in Jiangxi Province, China. Participants ranged in age from 11 to 14 years old (Mean = 12.89 years,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Obstacle Avoidance Path Planning for Delta Robots Based on Digital Twin and Deep Reinforcement Learning

    Hongxiao Wang1, Hongshen Liu1, Dingsen Zhang1,*, Ziye Zhang1, Yonghui Yue1, Jie Chen2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.83, No.2, pp. 1987-2001, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.060384 - 16 April 2025

    Abstract Despite its immense potential, the application of digital twin technology in real industrial scenarios still faces numerous challenges. This study focuses on industrial assembly lines in sectors such as microelectronics, pharmaceuticals, and food packaging, where precision and speed are paramount, applying digital twin technology to the robotic assembly process. The innovation of this research lies in the development of a digital twin architecture and system for Delta robots that is suitable for real industrial environments. Based on this system, a deep reinforcement learning algorithm for obstacle avoidance path planning in Delta robots has been developed, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Low-Collision and Efficient Grasping Method for Manipulator Based on Safe Reinforcement Learning

    Qinglei Zhang, Bai Hu*, Jiyun Qin, Jianguo Duan, Ying Zhou

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.83, No.1, pp. 1257-1273, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2025.059955 - 26 March 2025

    Abstract Grasping is one of the most fundamental operations in modern robotics applications. While deep reinforcement learning (DRL) has demonstrated strong potential in robotics, there is too much emphasis on maximizing the cumulative reward in executing tasks, and the potential safety risks are often ignored. In this paper, an optimization method based on safe reinforcement learning (Safe RL) is proposed to address the robotic grasping problem under safety constraints. Specifically, considering the obstacle avoidance constraints of the system, the grasping problem of the manipulator is modeled as a Constrained Markov Decision Process (CMDP). The Lagrange multiplier… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Secure Blockchain-Based Vehicular Collision Avoidance Protocol: Detecting and Preventing Blackhole Attacks

    Mosab Manaseer1, Maram Bani Younes2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.6, pp. 1699-1721, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.055128 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract This work aims to examine the vulnerabilities and threats in the applications of intelligent transport systems, especially collision avoidance protocols. It focuses on achieving the availability of network communication among traveling vehicles. Finally, it aims to find a secure solution to prevent blackhole attacks on vehicular network communications. The proposed solution relies on authenticating vehicles by joining a blockchain network. This technology provides identification information and receives cryptography keys. Moreover, the ad hoc on-demand distance vector (AODV) protocol is used for route discovery and ensuring reliable node communication. The system activates an adaptive mode for monitoring More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Lightweight UAV Visual Obstacle Avoidance Algorithm Based on Improved YOLOv8

    Zongdong Du1,2, Xuefeng Feng3, Feng Li3, Qinglong Xian3, Zhenhong Jia1,2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.2, pp. 2607-2627, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.056616 - 18 November 2024

    Abstract The importance of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) obstacle avoidance algorithms lies in their ability to ensure flight safety and collision avoidance, thereby protecting people and property. We propose UAD-YOLOv8, a lightweight YOLOv8-based obstacle detection algorithm optimized for UAV obstacle avoidance. The algorithm enhances the detection capability for small and irregular obstacles by removing the P5 feature layer and introducing deformable convolution v2 (DCNv2) to optimize the cross stage partial bottleneck with 2 convolutions and fusion (C2f) module. Additionally, it reduces the model’s parameter count and computational load by constructing the unite ghost and depth-wise separable… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Obstacle Avoidance Capability for Multi-Target Path Planning in Different Styles of Search

    Mustafa Mohammed Alhassow1,*, Oguz Ata2, Dogu Cagdas Atilla1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.1, pp. 749-771, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.055592 - 15 October 2024

    Abstract This study investigates robot path planning for multiple agents, focusing on the critical requirement that agents can pursue concurrent pathways without collisions. Each agent is assigned a task within the environment to reach a designated destination. When the map or goal changes unexpectedly, particularly in dynamic and unknown environments, it can lead to potential failures or performance degradation in various ways. Additionally, priority inheritance plays a significant role in path planning and can impact performance. This study proposes a Conflict-Based Search (CBS) approach, introducing a unique hierarchical search mechanism for planning paths for multiple robots.… More >

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