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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Gas-Particle-Heat Dynamic Coupling Simulation in Directed Energy Deposition

    Lichao Zhang1, Zhao Zhang1,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.3, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.012849

    Abstract Powder flow can affect the temperature variations in directed energy deposition (DED). However, the direct coupling mechanism remains unknown. To solve this problem, the heat and mass transfer in additive manufacturing was simulated using dynamic coupling. The interactions between the multiphase flow and heat transfer were established. A comparison with experiment shows that the accuracy of the predictions of the numerical simulation regarding powder size distributions and temperature increases is higher than 95%. The average temperature increase of the metal powders with different weight functions was highly consistent in the simulation process. As the powder More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling of Large-Scale Hydrogen Storage System Considering Capacity Attenuation and Analysis of Its Efficiency Characteristics

    Junhui Li1, Haotian Zhang1, Cuiping Li1,*, Xingxu Zhu1, Ruitong Liu2, Fangwei Duan2, Yongming Peng3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.2, pp. 291-313, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.027593 - 25 January 2024

    Abstract In the existing power system with a large-scale hydrogen storage system, there are problems such as low efficiency of electric-hydrogen-electricity conversion and single modeling of the hydrogen storage system. In order to improve the hydrogen utilization rate of hydrogen storage system in the process of participating in the power grid operation, and speed up the process of electric-hydrogen-electricity conversion. This article provides a detailed introduction to the mathematical and electrical models of various components of the hydrogen storage unit, and also establishes a charging and discharging efficiency model that considers the temperature and internal gas… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Exploring the attenuation mechanisms of Dalbergia odorifera leaves extract on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion based on weighted gene co-expression network analysis

    JINFANG HU1,#, JIANGEN AO2,#, LONGSHENG FU1,#, YAOQI WU1, FENG SHAO3, TIANTIAN XU1, MINGJIN JIANG4, SHAOFENG XIONG1, YANNI LV1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.7, pp. 1611-1622, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.028684 - 21 June 2023

    Abstract Background: The attenuation function of Dalbergia odorifera leaves on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) is little known. The candidate targets for the Chinese herb were extracted from brain tissues through the high-affinity chromatography. The molecular mechanism of D. odorifera leaves on cerebral I/R was investigated. Methods: Serial affinity chromatography based on D. odorifera leaves extract (DLE) affinity matrices were applied to find specific binding proteins in the brain tissues implemented on C57BL/6 mice by intraluminal middle cerebral artery occlusion for 1 h and reperfusion for 24 h. Specific binding proteins were subjected to mass-spectrometry to search for the differentially expressed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Regional Finite-Fault Source Model for Development of Ground Motion Attenuation Relationship in Sichuan, China

    Wei Jiang1,2,*, Zelin Cao3,4

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 37-54, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2022.013444 - 02 March 2023

    Abstract The attenuation relationship of ground motion based on seismology has always been a front subject of engineering earthquake. Among them, the regional finite-fault source model is very important. In view of this point, the general characteristics of regional seism-tectonics, including the dip and depth of the fault plane, are emphasized. According to the statistics of regional seism-tectonics and focal mechanisms in Sichuan, China, and the sensitivity of estimated peak ground acceleration (PGA) attenuation is analyzed, and the dip angle is taken as an average of 70°. Based the statistics of the upper crustal structure and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Visual Enhancement of Underwater Images Using Transmission Estimation and Multi-Scale Fusion

    R. Vijay Anandh1,*, S. Rukmani Devi2

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 1897-1910, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.027187 - 01 August 2022

    Abstract The demand for the exploration of ocean resources is increasing exponentially. Underwater image data plays a significant role in many research areas. Despite this, the visual quality of underwater images is degraded because of two main factors namely, backscattering and attenuation. Therefore, visual enhancement has become an essential process to recover the required data from the images. Many algorithms had been proposed in a decade for improving the quality of images. This paper aims to propose a single image enhancement technique without the use of any external datasets. For that, the degraded images are subjected… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Characteristics on Seawater Corrosion of Intensely Weathered Surrounding Rock of Subsea Tunnel

    Peishuai Chen1,2,3,*, Junjie Cao4, Weizhong Chen3, Weisheng Rao2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.14, No.2, pp. 147-163, 2020, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2020.07619 - 23 June 2020

    Abstract Existing studies on the durability of subsea tunnel mainly focus on the concrete deterioration and steel corrosion, while there are few on the influence of mechanical properties deterioration of surrounding rock on the durability of subsea tunnel. To improve the accuracy of long-term stability prediction, seawater corrosion tests of intensely weathered surrounding rock of subsea tunnel are carried out. In this study, the strength characteristics of remolded samples of intensely weathered granite under different seawater concentrations are investigated, the strength attenuation equation under seawater corrosion is established, and the chemical damage evolution equation and model More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Species-Related Difference to Noise Reduction Between Trees in Urban Forest: The Abidar Forest Park (Case Study)

    Jahede Tekeykhah1, Seyed Mohsen Hosseini2,*, Gholamali Jalali3, Jalil Alavi4, Abbas Esmaili Sari5

    Sound & Vibration, Vol.53, No.6, pp. 263-276, 2019, DOI:10.32604/sv.2019.07157

    Abstract Sound pollution is one of the most important urban problems which endangers mental and physical health of the residents. This study was aimed to assess the influence of different tree species, including Fraxinus rotundifolia, Robinia pseudoacacia, Platanus orientalis, Platycladus orientalis, and Pinus eldarica, in reducing noise pollution in the Abidar Forest Park. A further objective was to identify the contaminated areas of Sanandaj city and to propose suitable noise absorbent tree species in consistent conditions. For each tree stands the noise measurements were performed during intervals at frequencies of 250, 500 and 1000 Hz, besides an open area with the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Time-Aware Collaborative Filtering Intelligent Recommendation System

    Weijin Jiang1,2,3, Jiahui Chen1,*, Yirong Jiang4,*, Yuhui Xu1, Yang Wang1, Lina Tan1, Guo Liang5

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.61, No.2, pp. 849-859, 2019, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2019.05932

    Abstract Aiming at the problem that the traditional collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm does not fully consider the influence of correlation between projects on recommendation accuracy, this paper introduces project attribute fuzzy matrix, measures the project relevance through fuzzy clustering method, and classifies all project attributes. Then, the weight of the project relevance is introduced in the user similarity calculation, so that the nearest neighbor search is more accurate. In the prediction scoring section, considering the change of user interest with time, it is proposed to use the time weighting function to improve the influence of the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intravascular Optical Coherence Tomography Image Segmentation Based on Support Vector Machine Algorithm

    Yuxiang Huang1, Chuliu He1, Jiaqiu Wang2, Yuehong Miao1, Tongjin Zhu1, Ping Zhou1, Zhiyong Li1,2,*

    Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics, Vol.15, No.2, pp. 117-125, 2018, DOI:10.3970/mcb.2018.02478

    Abstract Intravascular optical coherence tomography (IVOCT) is becoming more and more popular in clinical diagnosis of coronary atherosclerotic. However, reading IVOCT images is of large amount of work. This article describes a method based on image feature extraction and support vector machine (SVM) to achieve semi-automatic segmentation of IVOCT images. The image features utilized in this work including light attenuation coefficients and image textures based on gray level co-occurrence matrix. Different sets of hyper-parameters and image features were tested. This method achieved an accuracy of 83% on the test images. Single class accuracy of 89% for More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Communication Mechanism and Algorithm of Composite Location Analysis of Emergency Communication based on Rail

    Yong Jiang1, Xiaolin Zhong1,*, Yong Guo1, Meixia Duan2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.57, No.2, pp. 321-340, 2018, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2018.03796

    Abstract The emergency communication system based on rail is an unconventional emergency communication mode, it is a complement equipment for that conventional communication system can’t work while tunnel mine accident occurs. Medium of transmission channel is the widely existing rail in the tunnel. In this paper we analyzed the characteristics of the rail transmission channel, verified the feasibility that information is transmitted by vibration signal in rail, we proposed the realization plan of the system. Communication protocol and processing mechanism suitable for rail transmission are designed according to the characteristics of channel bandwidth and low data… More >

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