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  • Open Access

    CASE REPORT

    Case Report: Surgical Correction of Transposition of the Great Arteries with Aortopulmonary Window

    Qiqi Shi1,#, Xuan Lei2,#, Wenbo Zhang1,*, Ming Ye1,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.19, No.3, pp. 275-278, 2024, DOI:10.32604/chd.2024.051370 - 26 July 2024

    Abstract Introduction: Transposition of the great arteries (TGA) with aortopulmonary window is a rare type of congenital heart disease with limited experience. We reported a neonate aged 25 days receiving the arterial switch operation and assisted with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Conclusion: TGA with aortopulmonary window can be safely correctly with the arterial switch operation. More >

  • Open Access

    CASE REPORT

    Stubborn Hypoxia in Neonates with D-Transposition of the Great Arteries after Arterial Switch Operation: Central Sleep Apnea as the Cause and Potential Indicator of Brain Immaturity

    Camden L. Hebson1,*, Kyle Bliton2, Amr Y. Hammouda1, Kaitlyn Barr3, W. Hampton Gray4, Mohini Gunnett2, Waldemar F. Carlo1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.19, No.2, pp. 185-195, 2024, DOI:10.32604/chd.2024.048871 - 16 May 2024

    Abstract D-transposition of the great arteries (d-TGA) is surgically repaired with the arterial switch operation (ASO) with excellent results, however short and long-term morbidities still develop including neurocognitive delay. Clinically significant central sleep apnea is uncommon in non-premature infants, but when present indicates immature autonomic control of respiration likely due to a neurologic disorder. We report the unanticipated finding of central sleep apnea in four-term neonates with d-TGA after uncomplicated ASO, with the short-term complication of delayed hospital discharge and long-term concerns regarding this early marker of brain immaturity and its hindrance to normal development. Within More >

  • Open Access

    CASE REPORT

    A 63-Year-Old Male with D-Transposition of the Great Arteries Who Had an Early Form of the Arterial Switch Operation

    Michael A. Rebolledo1,*, Jane S. Yao2, Jason N. Johnson1, Umar S. Boston3, Benjamin R. Waller III1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.19, No.1, pp. 65-68, 2024, DOI:10.32604/chd.2024.046638 - 20 March 2024

    Abstract We describe a 63-year-old male who appears to have undergone an early form of the arterial switch operation for D-transposition of the great arteries performed in the mid-1960s. We review the clinical and imaging data that support our conclusion. He had a diagnostic cardiac catheterization which demonstrated severe pulmonary hypertension responsive to epoprostenol and oxygen. Our case may represent one example of the experimental surgical work done prior to Dr. Adibe Jatene’s description of the first successful arterial switch performed in 1975. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Coronary Artery Anomalies in D-Transposition of the Great Artery Following Arterial Switch Operation

    Thita Pacharapakornpong, Jarupim Soongswang*, Chodchanok Vijarnsorn, Paweena Chungsomprasong, Kritvikrom Durongpisitkul, Prakul Chanthong, Supaluck Kanjanauthai

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.3, pp. 297-311, 2022, DOI:10.32604/chd.2022.019279 - 03 May 2022

    Abstract Background: The survival rate of patients following arterial switch operation (ASO) exceeds 95%, but coronary artery anomalies (CAA) contribute to a 2% incidence of sudden cardiac arrest later in life. Therefore, we aimed to assess abnormal findings of coronary arteries in post-ASO patients. Methods: Coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA) is performed on post-ASO patients who meet institutional criteria. Intraoperative findings of coronary artery patterns were retrospectively reviewed and categorized using the Leiden classification system. Coronary artery anomalies were detected by CCTA and associations with coronary artery compromise were explored. Results: Forty-three patients who had CCTA with a… More >

  • Open Access

    CASE REPORT

    A Rare Case of Late LAD Reimplantation after Arterial Switch Operation

    Yannick Kabulo Kolela1,2, Maureen Klepper1,2, Geoffroy de Beco1,2, Thierry Sluysmans3, Alain Poncelet1,2,*

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.17, No.1, pp. 99-106, 2022, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2022.017635 - 26 October 2021

    Abstract Arterial switch operation (ASO) is a complex neonatal operation in which transfer of the coronary arteries origins is the key to success. Coronary events after a successful ASO are not uncommon. We describe a rare case of a child who underwent an ASO in the neonatal period with one coronary (LAD) described as atretic left in place. At age seven, he developed myocardial ischemia due to retrograde flow with a steal phenomenon from the LAD into the pulmonary artery. The patient underwent a late LAD reimplantation. This case underscores that even very small ostia should More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    3.0T MR Coronary Angiography after Arterial Switch Operation for Transposition of The Great Arteries—Gd-FLASH Versus Non-Enhanced SSFP. A Feasibility Study

    Kathrine Rydén Suther1,*, Charlotte de Lange1,2, Henrik Brun3, Rolf Svendsmark1, Bac Nguyen1, Stig Larsen4, Bjarne Smevik1, Arnt Eltvedt Fiane5,6, Harald Lauritz Lindberg6, Einar Hopp1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.16, No.2, pp. 107-121, 2021, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2021.014164 - 26 January 2021

    Abstract Background: Patency of the coronary arteries is an issue after reports of sudden cardiac death in patients with transposition of the great arteries (TGA) operated with arterial switch (ASO). Recent studies give rise to concern regarding the use of ionising radiation in congenital heart disease, and assessment of the coronary arteries with coronary MR angiography (CMRA) might be an attractive non-invasive, non-ionising imaging alternative in these patients. Theoretically, the use of 3.0T CMRA should improve the visualisation of the coronary arteries. The objective of this study was to assess feasibility of 3.0T CMRA at the coronary… More >

  • Open Access

    CASE REPORT

    FFR-Guided PCI in a 17-Year-Old Patient after Arterial Switch Operation for D-Transposition of the Great Arteries

    Domenico Sirico1, Biagio Castaldi1,*, Giuseppe Tarantini2, Giovanni Di Salvo1

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.15, No.6, pp. 441-445, 2020, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2020.012863 - 02 November 2020

    Abstract Asymptomatic coronary artery obstruction represents a significant diagnostic challenge in patients with Dextro-Transposition of the Great Arteries and history of Arterial Switch Operation. We report the case of a 17-year-old boy with anomalous origin of left circumflex artery from the right coronary artery, who underwent neonatal arterial switch operation and developed silent myocardial ischemia under stress on myocardial scintigraphy. Despite coronary angiogram and intravascular ultrasound showed only intermediate stenosis of the right coronary artery ostium, the physiological analysis, through the employment of pressure wire, demonstrated a severe reduction of coronary fractional flow reserve after pharmacologically More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comprehensive Long-Term Follow up of Adults with Arterial Switch Operation– European Collaboration for Prospective Outcome Research in Congenital Heart Disease (EPOCH-ASO)–Study Design and Protocols

    Francisco Javier Ruperti-Repilado1,#,*, Magalie Ladouceur2,#, Pastora Gallego3, Laura Dos4, Joaquin Rueda Soriano5, Berto Bouma6, Harald Gabriel7, Markus Schwerzmann1, Judith Bouchardy8,9, Daniel Tobler10,#, Matthias Greutmann11,#

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.15, No.5, pp. 309-338, 2020, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2020.012599 - 23 September 2020

    Abstract Background: Long-term outcomes in adults with prior arterial switch operation (ASO) have not yet been well defined. The aim of this study is to elucidate incidence and predictors of adverse cardiac outcomes in a prospectively followed cohort of adults after their ASO. Methods: The comprehensive longterm follow up of adults with ASO is a project within the European collaboration for prospective outcome research in congenital heart disease (EPOCH). It is designed as a prospective, international multicenter cohort study. Consecutive patients (age ≥ 16 years) with prior ASO will be included at 11 European tertiary care centers.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    D-Transposition of the Great Arteries after Arterial Switch Operation: Usefulness of 3D-Echocardiography for Left Ventricle Function Evaluation

    Ylenia Bartolacelli*, Giulia Bragantini

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.15, No.2, pp. 59-68, 2020, DOI:10.32604/CHD.2020.011448 - 23 June 2020

    Abstract Objective: The objective of this study was to assess left ventricle (LV) function and remodeling by three-dimensional echocardiography (3DE) in patients who underwent arterial switch procedure (ASO) for transposition of great arteries (TGA) in long-term follow-up. Methods and Results: We studied 54 asymptomatic patients (39 male) who have undergone single-stage ASO for TGA, aged 13.7 ± 4.7 years, with a normal LV ejection fraction (EF), compared to healthy peers. We evaluated LV volume and function in asymptomatic patients with normal ejection fraction by 3DE. All patients had normal EF, measured by modified Simpson’s method (mean 60.9 ±… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A better approach for left ventricular training in transposition of the great arteries and intact interventricular septum: Bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis and pulmonary artery banding

    Mehmet Salih Bilal1, Arda Özyüksel1,2, Mustafa Kemal Avşar1, Şener Demiroluk3, Osman Küçükosmanoğlu4, Yalım Yalçın5

    Congenital Heart Disease, Vol.14, No.3, pp. 464-469, 2019, DOI:10.1111/chd.12749

    Abstract Objective: Management of the patients with transposition of the great arteries and intact ventricular septum may be challenging beyond the newborn period. Herein, we would like to present our alternative strategy for training the left ventricle in these patients.
    Methods: Six patients with transposition of the great arteries and intact ventricular septum were evaluated in our clinic. Two of them were palliated with Glenn procedure and pulmonary banding as a definitive treatment strategy at other centers. Four patients were operated on and a bidirectional cavopulmonary anastomosis in combination with pulmonary artery banding was performed (stage‐1: palliation and… More >

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