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Search Results (9)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Big Model Strategy for Bridge Structural Health Monitoring Based on Data-Driven, Adaptive Method and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Group

    Yadong Xu1, Weixing Hong2, Mohammad Noori3,6,*, Wael A. Altabey4,*, Ahmed Silik5, Nabeel S.D. Farhan2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.18, No.6, pp. 763-783, 2024, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.053763 - 20 September 2024

    Abstract This study introduces an innovative “Big Model” strategy to enhance Bridge Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), time-frequency analysis, and fine element analysis. Leveraging ensemble methods, collaborative learning, and distributed computing, the approach effectively manages the complexity and scale of large-scale bridge data. The CNN employs transfer learning, fine-tuning, and continuous monitoring to optimize models for adaptive and accurate structural health assessments, focusing on extracting meaningful features through time-frequency analysis. By integrating Finite Element Analysis, time-frequency analysis, and CNNs, the strategy provides a comprehensive understanding of bridge health. Utilizing diverse sensor More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Adaptive Parallel Feedback-Accelerated Picard Iteration Method for Simulating Orbit Propagation

    Changtao Wang, Honghua Dai*, Wenchuan Yang

    Digital Engineering and Digital Twin, Vol.1, pp. 3-13, 2023, DOI:10.32604/dedt.2023.044210 - 28 December 2023

    Abstract A novel Adaptive Parallel Feedback-Accelerated Picard Iteration (AP-FAPI) method is proposed to meet the requirements of various aerospace missions for fast and accurate orbit propagation. The Parallel Feedback-Accelerated Picard Iteration (P-FAPI) method is an advanced iterative collocation method. With large-step computing and parallel acceleration, the P-FAPI method outperforms the traditional finite-difference-based methods, which require small-step and serial integration to ensure accuracy. Although efficient and accurate, the P-FAPI method suffers extensive trials in tuning method parameters, strongly influencing its performance. To overcome this problem, we propose the AP-FAPI method based on the relationship between the parameters More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Position Self-Adaptive Method to Detect Fake Access Points

    Ping Lu1,2,*

    Journal of Quantum Computing, Vol.2, No.2, pp. 119-127, 2020, DOI:10.32604/jqc.2020.09433 - 19 October 2020

    Abstract In recent years, with the maturity and popularity of Wi-Fi technology, wireless hotspots have been deployed on a large scale in public places. But at the same time, it brings many security issues that cannot be ignored. Among them, the fake access point attack is a very serious threat in wireless local area network. In this paper, we propose a method to detect fake access points in wireless local area network. First, our detection method is passive, which means there is almost no additional traffic will be generated during the program’s operation. Second, different from More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Optimal Control Problem of Nonlinear Duffing Oscillator Solved by the Lie-Group Adaptive Method

    Chein-Shan Liu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.86, No.3, pp. 171-198, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.086.171

    Abstract In the optimal control theory, the Hamiltonian formalism is a famous one to find an optimal solution. However, when the performance index is complicated or for a degenerate case with a non-convexity of the Hamiltonian function with respect to the control force the Hamiltonian method does not work to find the solution. In this paper we will address this important issue via a quite different approach, which uses the optimal control problem of nonlinear Duffing oscillator as a demonstrative example. The optimally controlled vibration problem of nonlinear oscillator is recast into a nonlinear inverse problem… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An hp Adaptive Strategy to Compute the Vibration Modes of a Fluid-Solid Coupled System

    M.G. Armentano1, C. Padra2, R. Rodríguez3, M. Scheble2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.84, No.4, pp. 359-382, 2012, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2012.084.359

    Abstract In this paper we propose an hp finite element method to solve a two-dimensional fluid-structure vibration problem. This problem arises from the computation of the vibration modes of a bundle of parallel tubes immersed in an incompressible fluid. We use a residual-type a posteriori error indicator to guide an hp adaptive algorithm. Since the tubes are allowed to be different, the weak formulation is a non-standard generalized eigenvalue problem. This feature is inherited by the algebraic system obtained by the discretization process. We introduce an algebraic technique to solve this particular spectral problem. We report More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Lie-Group Adaptive Method to Identify the Radiative Coefficients in Parabolic Partial Differential Equations

    Chein-Shan Liu1, Chih-Wen Chang2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.25, No.2, pp. 107-134, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2011.025.107

    Abstract We consider two inverse problems for estimating radiative coefficients α(x) and α(x, y), respectively, in Tt(x, t) = Txx(x, t)-α(x)T(x, t), and Tt(x, y, t) = Txx(x, y, t) + Tyy(x, y, t)-α(x, y)T(x, y, t), where a are assumed to be continuous functions of space variables. A Lie-group adaptive method is developed, which can be used to find a at the spatially discretized points, where we only utilize the initial condition and boundary conditions, such as those for a typical direct problem. This point is quite different from other methods, which need the overspecified final time data. Three-fold advantages can be gained More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Using a Lie-Group Adaptive Method for the Identification of a Nonhomogeneous Conductivity Function and Unknown Boundary Data

    Chein-Shan Liu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.21, No.1, pp. 17-40, 2011, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2011.021.017

    Abstract Only the left-boundary data of temperature and heat flux are used to estimate an unknown parameter function α(x) in Tt(x,t) = ∂(α(x)Tx)/∂x + h(x,t), as well as to recover the right-boundary data. When α(x) is given the above problem is a well-known inverse heat conduction problem (IHCP). This paper solves a mixed-type inverse problem as a combination of the IHCP and the problem of parameter identification, without needing to assume a function form of α(x) a priori, and without measuring extra data as those used by other methods. We use the one-step Lie-Group Adaptive Method (LGAM) More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Iterative and Adaptive Lie-Group Method for Solving the Calderón Inverse Problem

    Chein-Shan Liu1, Satya N. Atluri2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 299-326, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2010.064.299

    Abstract We solve the Calderón inverse conductivity problem [Calderón (1980, 2006)], for an elliptic type equation in a rectangular plane domain, to recover an unknown conductivity function inside the domain, from the over-specified Cauchy data on the bottom of the rectangle. The Calderón inverse problem exhibitsthree-fold simultaneous difficulties: ill-posedness of the inverse Cauchy problem, ill-posedness of the parameter identification, and no information inside the domain being available on the impedance function. In order to solve this problem, we discretize the whole domain into many sub-domains of finite strips, each with a small height. Thus the Calderón… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Lie-Group Adaptive Method for Imaging a Space-Dependent Rigidity Coefficient in an Inverse Scattering Problem of Wave Propagation

    Chein-Shan Liu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.18, No.1, pp. 1-20, 2010, DOI:10.3970/cmc.2010.018.001

    Abstract We are concerned with the reconstruction of an unknown space-dependent rigidity coefficient in a wave equation. This problem is known as one of the inverse scattering problems. Based on a two-point Lie-group equation we develop a Lie-group adaptive method (LGAM) to solve this inverse scattering problem through iterations, which possesses a special character that by using onlytwo boundary conditions and two initial conditions, as those used in the direct problem, we can effectively reconstruct the unknown rigidity function by aself-adaption between the local in time differential governing equation and the global in time algebraic Lie-group More >

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