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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent Image Text Detection via Pixel Standard Deviation Representation

    Sana Sahar Guia1, Abdelkader Laouid1, Mohammad Hammoudeh2,*, Mostafa Kara1,3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.4, pp. 915-935, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.046414

    Abstract Artificial intelligence has been involved in several domains. Despite the advantages of using artificial intelligence techniques, some crucial limitations prevent them from being implemented in specific domains and locations. The accuracy, poor quality of gathered data, and processing time are considered major concerns in implementing machine learning techniques, certainly in low-end smart devices. This paper aims to introduce a novel pre-treatment technique dedicated to image text detection that uses the images’ pixel divergence and similarity to reduce the image size. Mitigating the image size while keeping its features improves the model training time with an… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Brachypodium distachyon calcineurin B-like protein-interacting protein kinase, BdCIPK26, enhances plant adaption to drought and high salinity stress

    QINGCHEN LUO1,#,*, JIALU FENG2,#, XIUQI DENG1

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.5, pp. 1145-1158, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.027847

    Abstract As sessile organisms, plants possess a complex system to cope with environmental changes. Ca2+ functions as a vital second messenger in the stress signaling of plants, and the CBL-interacting protein kinases (CIPKs) serve as essential elements in the plant Ca2+ signaling pathway. In this study, calcineurin B-like protein-interacting protein kinase 26 (BdCIPK26) from Brachypodium distachyon was characterized. Overexpression of BdCIPK26 enhanced tolerance to drought and salt stress of transgenic plants. Further investigations revealed that BdCIPK26 participated in abscisic acid (ABA) signaling, conferred hypersensitivity to exogenous ABA in transgenic plants, and promoted endogenous ABA biosynthesis. Moreover, BdCIPK26 was found More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    RFID Adaption in Healthcare Organizations: An Integrative Framework

    Ahed Abugabah1,*, Louis Sanzogni2, Luke Houghton2, Ahmad Ali AlZubi3, Alaa Abuqabbeh4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.70, No.1, pp. 1335-1348, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.019097

    Abstract Radio frequency identification (RFID), also known as electronic label technology, is a non-contact automated identification technology that recognizes the target object and extracts relevant data and critical characteristics using radio frequency signals. Medical equipment information management is an important part of the construction of a modern hospital, as it is linked to the degree of diagnosis and care, as well as the hospital’s benefits and growth. The aim of this study is to create an integrated view of a theoretical framework to identify factors that influence RFID adoption in healthcare, as well as to conduct… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Morphological Feature Aware Multi-CNN Model for Multilingual Text Recognition

    Yujie Zhou1, Jin Liu1,*, Yurong Xie1, Y. Ken Wang2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.30, No.2, pp. 715-733, 2021, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2021.020184

    Abstract Text recognition is a crucial and challenging task, which aims at translating a cropped text instance image into a target string sequence. Recently, Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have been widely used in text recognition tasks as it can effectively capture semantic and structural information in text. However, most existing methods are usually based on contextual clues. If only recognize a single character, the accuracy of these approaches can be reduced. For example, it is difficult to distinguish 0 and O in the traditional CNN network because they are very similar in composition and structure. To… More >

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