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Search Results (9)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Paraelectric Doping Simultaneously Improves the Field Frequency Adaptability and Dielectric Properties of Ferroelectric Materials: A Phase-Field Study

    Zhi Wang1, Jinming Cao1, Zhonglei Liu1, Yuhong Zhao1,2,3,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.1, pp. 213-228, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.055169 - 15 October 2024

    Abstract Recent years, the polarization response of ferroelectrics has been entirely studied. However, it is found that the polarization may disappear gradually with the continually applied of electric field. In this paper, taking K0.48Na0.52NbO3(KNN) as an example, it was demonstrated that the residual polarization began to decrease when the electric field frequency increased to a certain extent using a phase-field methods. The results showed that the content of out-of-plane domains increased first and then decreased with the increase of applied electric field frequency, the maximum polarization disappeared at high frequencies, and the hysteresis loop became elliptical. In More >

  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    Adaptability Study on the Equations of State for Calculating the Thermophysical Parameters of Hydrogen-Enriched Natural Gas

    Huijie Huang1, Jingfa Li2,*, Xu Sun1,*, Bo Yu2

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.29, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2024, DOI:10.32604/icces.2024.011026

    Abstract The blending of hydrogen into natural gas provides an optimal solution for large-scale hydrogen transport, utilizing existing natural gas pipelines for mixed conveyance. The thermophysical parameters of hydrogen-enriched natural gas (HENG) significantly influence the design and operation of gas transmission networks. Therefore, accurate prediction of the thermophysical parameters of HENG is crucial. However, due to the effects of hydrogen blending, the adaptability of commonly used equations of state (EoSs) to HENG remains uncertain, especially at high hydrogen blending ratios (HBRs). In this study, the accuracy of the EoSs of PR, BWRS, AGA8-92DC, and GERG-2008 is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimizing Sorghum Productivity Using Balanced Fertilizers on Dryland

    Samijan Samijan, Endah Nurwahyuni, Sri Minarsih*, Agus Supriyo, Sodiq Jauhari, Yulis Hindarwati, Meinarti Norma Setiapermas, Raden Heru Praptana, Endah Winarni, Vina Eka Aristya

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.7, pp. 1403-1420, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.048339 - 30 July 2024

    Abstract Sorghum is the fifth most required cereal crop globally. Sorghum bicolor has the advantage of being adaptive to both lowland and dryland, with drought-tolerant and wide adaptability. The low nutrient availability in dryland requires additional effective fertilizers to increase sorghum productivity. The research aimed to assess the application of organic, inorganic, and biofertilizers for sorghum productivity on dryland. Research in Central Java, Indonesia as dryland sorghum areas, from November 2022 to February 2023. The experiment cooperates with the farmers in a split-plot design, the main plot was two varieties and subplots of four fertilizers. The enhanced… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhanced Electric Power Adaptability Using Hybrid Pumped-Hydro Technology with Wind and Photovoltaic Integration

    Uwem O. Ikitde1, Abayomi A. Adebiyi1,*, Innocent E. Davidson2, Ayodeji S. Akinyemi1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.9, pp. 1939-1961, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.027574 - 03 August 2023

    Abstract The integration of solar and wind energy into the electrical grid has received global research attention due to their unpredictable characteristics. Because wind energy varies across all timescales of utility activity, renewable energy generation should be supplemented and enhanced, from real-time, minute-to-minute variations to annual alterations influencing long-term strategy. Wind energy generation does not only fluctuate but is also challenging to accurately forecast the timeframes of significance to electricity decision makers; day-ahead and long-term making plans of framework sufficiency such as meeting the network peak load annually. A utility that integrates wind and solar energy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Managed Pressure Drilling Technology: A Research on the Formation Adaptability

    Chenglong Wang1, Hexing Liu1, Yaya Liu1, Xi Xia2, Fan Xiao3,*, Ningyu Zheng3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.6, pp. 1865-1875, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.021668 - 27 June 2022

    Abstract Existing pressure drilling technologies are based on different principles and display distinct characteristics in terms of control pressure and degree of formation adaptability. In the present study, the constant-bottom-hole-pressure (CBHP) and controlled-mud-level (CML) dual gradient drilling methods are considered. Models for the equivalent circulating density (ECD) are introduced for both drilling methods, taking into account the control pressure parameters (wellhead back pressure, displacement, mud level, etc.) and the relationship between the equivalent circulating density curve in the wellbore and two different types of pressure profiles in deep-water areas. The findings suggest that the main pressure… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    EoPHR2, a Phosphate Starvation Response Transcription Factor, Is Involved in Improving Low-Phosphorus Stress Resistance in Eremochloa ophiuroides

    Ying Chen1,#, Chuanqiang Liu1,#, Qingqing He1, Jianjian Li2, Jingjing Wang2, Ling Li2, Xiang Yao2, Shenghao Zhou3, Haoran Wang2,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.91, No.3, pp. 651-665, 2022, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.017633 - 26 October 2021

    Abstract As a macronutrient, Phosphorus (P) takes many roles in plant growth and development. It should be significant to explore the molecular mechanism of low-phosphorus stress response of plants. Phosphate starvation response (PHR) transcription factors play important roles in response to phosphorus deficiency stress in plants. In this study, we isolated a gene related to the plant phosphorus signaling system from the acid-soil-resistant centipedegrass (Eremochloa ophiuroides [Munro] Hack.), termed EoPHR2. The subcellular localization of EoPHR2 protein was observed to be nuclear located. The expression patterns of EoPHR2 in different tissues and Al/Pi-stress conditions were analyzed by qRT-PCR, they More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Prophages domesticated by bacteria promote the adaptability of bacterial cells

    ZICHEN LIU1, YUNFENG DENG2, MENGZHI JI1, WENQING SUN2,*, XIANGYU FAN1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.44, No.2, pp. 157-166, 2020, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2020.09917 - 27 May 2020

    Abstract Prophages are temperate phages integrated into the host bacterial genome. They play an important role in the adaptation and the pathogenicity of bacteria, especially pathogenic bacteria. In this review, we described the distribution of prophages in different hosts and different environments, and focused on the significance of prophages. At the singlecell level, prophages can help the host adapt to harsh external environments by directly carrying virulence genes, encoding regulatory factors and activating lysogeny. At the population level, prophages can influence the overall evolutionary direction and ecological function of the host bacterial community. This review will More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Stability parameters in yield and adaptability for rice 25 genotypes of Campeche, Mexico

    Orona Castro F1, J Medina Méndez1, FM Tucuch Cauich1, JM Soto Rocha1, IH Almeyda León2

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.82, pp. 255-261, 2013, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2013.82.255

    Abstract We conducted a comparative study from 2008 to 2011 to study the adaptability and stability of grain yield of upland rice in two regions of Campeche, Mexico. The individual and combined statistical analysis, showed highly significant differences in grain yield of different genotypes in both regions. The experimental error variance was uniform, both effects of repetition/location and variety/location were highly significant. The results of analysis for grain yield stability parameters showed highly significant effects for 12 treatments, and significant for one. Eighteen genotypes showed a significant variation in the effects of deviation from the regression More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Statistical models for evaluating the genotype-environment interaction in maize (Zea mays L.)

    Kandus1 M, D Almorza3, R Boggio Ronceros2, JC Salerno1

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.79, pp. 39-46, 2010, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2010.79.039

    Abstract Our objective was to determine the genotype-environment interaction (GxE) in a hybrid integrated by maize lines either carrying or not balanced lethal systems. Experiments were conducted in three locations over a period of two years considering each yearlocation combination as a different environment. Yield data were analysed using the Additive Main Effects and Multiplicative Interaction (AMMI) model and the Sites Regression Analysis (SREG). Results were represented by biplots. The AMMI analysis was the best model for determining the interaction. More >

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