Muhammad Umar1, Fazli Amin1, Soheil Salahshour2, Thongchai Botmart3, Wajaree Weera3, Prem Junswang4,*, Zulqurnain Sabir1
CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.72, No.3, pp. 6185-6202, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027970
- 21 April 2022
Abstract The present study is related to design a stochastic framework for the numerical treatment of the Van der Pol heartbeat model (VP-HBM) using the feedforward artificial neural networks (ANNs) under the optimization of particle swarm optimization (PSO) hybridized with the active-set algorithm (ASA), i.e., ANNs-PSO-ASA. The global search PSO scheme and local refinement of ASA are used as an optimization procedure in this study. An error-based merit function is defined using the differential VP-HBM form as well as the initial conditions. The optimization of the merit function is accomplished using the hybrid computing performances of More >