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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Probabilistic Calculation of Tidal Currents for Wind Powered Systems Using PSO Improved LHS

    Hongsheng Su, Shilin Song*, Xingsheng Wang

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.11, pp. 3289-3303, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.054643 - 21 October 2024

    Abstract This paper introduces the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm to enhance the Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) process. The key objective is to mitigate the issues of lengthy computation times and low computational accuracy typically encountered when applying Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS) to LHS for probabilistic trend calculations. The PSO method optimizes sample distribution, enhances global search capabilities, and significantly boosts computational efficiency. To validate its effectiveness, the proposed method was applied to IEEE34 and IEEE-118 node systems containing wind power. The performance was then compared with Latin Hypercubic Important Sampling (LHIS), which integrates significant sampling More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Three-Level Optimal Scheduling and Power Allocation Strategy for Power System Containing Wind-Storage Combined Unit

    Jingjing Bai1, Yunpeng Cheng1, Shenyun Yao2,*, Fan Wu1, Cheng Chen1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.11, pp. 3381-3400, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.053683 - 21 October 2024

    Abstract To mitigate the impact of wind power volatility on power system scheduling, this paper adopts the wind-storage combined unit to improve the dispatchability of wind energy. And a three-level optimal scheduling and power allocation strategy is proposed for the system containing the wind-storage combined unit. The strategy takes smoothing power output as the main objectives. The first level is the wind-storage joint scheduling, and the second and third levels carry out the unit combination optimization of thermal power and the power allocation of wind power cluster (WPC), respectively, according to the scheduling power of WPC and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Distributed Robust Scheduling Optimization of Wind-Thermal-Storage System Based on Hybrid Carbon Trading and Wasserstein Fuzzy Set

    Gang Wang*, Yuedong Wu, Xiaoyi Qian, Yi Zhao

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.11, pp. 3417-3435, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.052268 - 21 October 2024

    Abstract A robust scheduling optimization method for wind–fire storage system distribution based on the mixed carbon trading mechanism is proposed to improve the rationality of carbon emission quota allocation while reducing the instability of large-scale wind power access systems. A hybrid carbon trading mechanism that combines short-term and long-term carbon trading is constructed, and a fuzzy set based on Wasserstein measurement is proposed to address the uncertainty of wind power access. Moreover, a robust scheduling optimization method for wind–fire storage systems is formed. Results of the multi scenario comparative analysis of practical cases show that the More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Configuration Method for Multi-Type Reactive Power Compensation Devices in Regional Power Grid with High Proportion of Wind Power

    Ying Wang1, Jie Dang1, Cangbi Ding2,*, Chenyi Zheng2, Yi Tang2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.11, pp. 3331-3353, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.052066 - 21 October 2024

    Abstract As the large-scale development of wind farms (WFs) progresses, the connection of WFs to the regional power grid is evolving from the conventional receiving power grid to the sending power grid with a high proportion of wind power (WP). Due to the randomness of WP output, higher requirements are put forward for the voltage stability of each node of the regional power grid, and various reactive power compensation devices (RPCDs) need to be rationally configured to meet the stable operation requirements of the system. This paper proposes an optimal configuration method for multi-type RPCDs in More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Short-Term Wind Power Prediction Based on WVMD and Spatio-Temporal Dual-Stream Network

    Yingnan Zhao*, Yuyuan Ruan, Zhen Peng

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.1, pp. 549-566, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.056240 - 15 October 2024

    Abstract As the penetration ratio of wind power in active distribution networks continues to increase, the system exhibits some characteristics such as randomness and volatility. Fast and accurate short-term wind power prediction is essential for algorithms like scheduling and optimization control. Based on the spatio-temporal features of Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) data, it proposes the WVMD_DSN (Whale Optimization Algorithm, Variational Mode Decomposition, Dual Stream Network) model. The model first applies Pearson correlation coefficient (PCC) to choose some NWP features with strong correlation to wind power to form the feature set. Then, it decomposes the feature set More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Source-Load Coordinated Optimal Scheduling Considering the High Energy Load of Electrofused Magnesium and Wind Power Uncertainty

    Juan Li1, Tingting Xu1,*, Yi Gu2, Chuang Liu1, Guiping Zhou2, Guoliang Bian1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.10, pp. 2777-2795, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.052331 - 11 September 2024

    Abstract In fossil energy pollution is serious and the “double carbon” goal is being promoted, as a symbol of fresh energy in the electrical system, solar and wind power have an increasing installed capacity, only conventional units obviously can not solve the new energy as the main body of the scheduling problem. To enhance the system scheduling ability, based on the participation of thermal power units, incorporate the high energy-carrying load of electro-melting magnesium into the regulation object, and consider the effects on the wind unpredictability of the power. Firstly, the operating characteristics of high energy… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Correlation between the Power Quality Indicators and Entropy Production Characteristics of Wind Power + Energy Storage Systems

    Caifeng Wen1,2, Boxin Zhang1,*, Yuanjun Dai3, Wenxin Wang4, Wanbing Xie1, Qian Du1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.10, pp. 2961-2979, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.041677 - 11 September 2024

    Abstract Power quality improvements help guide and solve the problems of inefficient energy production and unstable power output in wind power systems. The purpose of this paper is mainly to explore the influence of different energy storage batteries on various power quality indicators by adding different energy storage devices to the simulated wind power system, and to explore the correlation between system entropy generation and various indicators, so as to provide a theoretical basis for directly improving power quality by reducing loss. A steady-state experiment was performed by replacing the wind wheel with an electric motor,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Ladder Time Stepwise Inertia Coordinated Control Method of Multiple Wind Farms to Suppress System Frequency Secondary Drop

    He Li1, Xianchao Liu2,*, Jidong Li1, Yuchen Qiu2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.8, pp. 2293-2311, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.048752 - 19 July 2024

    Abstract When employing stepwise inertial control (SIC), wind power generation can offer significant frequency support to the power system, concurrently mitigating energy shortages and suppressing secondary frequency drop. Nonetheless, further investigation is imperative for implementing stepped inertia control due to variations in frequency regulation capabilities and operational safety among diverse wind farm groups. Consequently, this paper advocates a multi-wind farm ladder timing SIC method designed to alleviate secondary drops in system frequency. Initially, the paper introduces the fundamental principles of stepped inertia control for a doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) and deduces the relationship between support energy,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on the IL-Bagging-DHKELM Short-Term Wind Power Prediction Algorithm Based on Error AP Clustering Analysis

    Jing Gao*, Mingxuan Ji, Hongjiang Wang, Zhongxiao Du

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 5017-5030, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.050158 - 20 June 2024

    Abstract With the continuous advancement of China’s “peak carbon dioxide emissions and Carbon Neutrality” process, the proportion of wind power is increasing. In the current research, aiming at the problem that the forecasting model is outdated due to the continuous updating of wind power data, a short-term wind power forecasting algorithm based on Incremental Learning-Bagging Deep Hybrid Kernel Extreme Learning Machine (IL-Bagging-DHKELM) error affinity propagation cluster analysis is proposed. The algorithm effectively combines deep hybrid kernel extreme learning machine (DHKELM) with incremental learning (IL). Firstly, an initial wind power prediction model is trained using the Bagging-DHKELM… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Optimal Scheduling Strategy of Source-Load-Storage Based on Wind Power Absorption Benefit

    Jie Ma1, Pengcheng Yue2, Haozheng Yu1, Yuqing Zhang3, Youwen Zhang1, Cuiping Li3, Junhui Li3,*, Wenwen Qin3, Yong Guo1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.7, pp. 1823-1846, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.048225 - 11 June 2024

    Abstract In recent years, the proportion of installed wind power in the three north regions where wind power bases are concentrated is increasing, but the peak regulation capacity of the power grid in the three north regions of China is limited, resulting in insufficient local wind power consumption capacity. Therefore, this paper proposes a two-layer optimal scheduling strategy based on wind power consumption benefits to improve the power grid's wind power consumption capacity. The objective of the upper model is to minimize the peak-valley difference of the system load, which is mainly to optimize the system… More >

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