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  • Open Access

    PROCEEDINGS

    A New Analytical Method for Strength Prediction of Injection Molded Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastics Based on Progressive Delamination Failure Principle

    Dayong Huang1,2,*, Wenjun Wang1,2, Xiaofu Tang1,2, Pengfei Zhu3, Xianqiong Zhao3,*

    The International Conference on Computational & Experimental Engineering and Sciences, Vol.34, No.1, pp. 1-1, 2025, DOI:10.32604/icces.2025.012063

    Abstract Accurate prediction for the tensile properties (tensile modulus and strength) of injection molded fiber-reinforced thermoplastics (IMFT) plays an important role in the design of structures made with such composites. Based on the Laminate analogy approach (LAA), a unified distribution function (UDF) of tensile properties is derived by introducing the assumption that the fiber length distribution (FLD) and fiber orientation distribution (FOD) are independent of each other. The UDF of tensile properties is simplified by introducing the modified monotonic functions of fiber length and orientation factors (λL and λO). Compared with the tensile modulus and strength… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Confidence Intervals for the Reliability of Dependent Systems: Integrating Frailty Models and Copula-Based Methods

    Osnamir E. Bru-Cordero1, Cecilia Castro2, Víctor Leiva3,*, Mario C. Jaramillo-Elorza4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.143, No.2, pp. 1401-1431, 2025, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2025.064487 - 30 May 2025

    Abstract Most reliability studies assume large samples or independence among components, but these assumptions often fail in practice, leading to imprecise inference. We address this issue by constructing confidence intervals (CIs) for the reliability of two-component systems with Weibull distributed failure times under a copula-frailty framework. Our construction integrates gamma-distributed frailties to capture unobserved heterogeneity and a copula-based dependence structure for correlated failures. The main contribution of this work is to derive adjusted CIs that explicitly incorporate the copula parameter in the variance-covariance matrix, achieving near-nominal coverage probabilities even in small samples or highly dependent settings. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modified DS np Chart Using Generalized Multiple Dependent State Sampling under Time Truncated Life Test

    Wimonmas Bamrungsetthapong1, Pramote Charongrattanasakul2,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.3, pp. 2471-2495, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.031433 - 15 December 2023

    Abstract This study presents the design of a modified attributed control chart based on a double sampling (DS) np chart applied in combination with generalized multiple dependent state (GMDS) sampling to monitor the mean life of the product based on the time truncated life test employing the Weibull distribution. The control chart developed supports the examination of the mean lifespan variation for a particular product in the process of manufacturing. Three control limit levels are used: the warning control limit, inner control limit, and outer control limit. Together, they enhance the capability for variation detection. A genetic… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On a New Version of Weibull Model: Statistical Properties, Parameter Estimation and Applications

    Hassan Okasha1,2, Mazen Nassar1,3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2219-2241, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.028783 - 03 August 2023

    Abstract In this paper, we introduce a new four-parameter version of the traditional Weibull distribution. It is able to provide seven shapes of hazard rate, including constant, decreasing, increasing, unimodal, bathtub, unimodal then bathtub, and bathtub then unimodal shapes. Some basic characteristics of the proposed model are studied, including moments, entropies, mean deviations and order statistics, and its parameters are estimated using the maximum likelihood approach. Based on the asymptotic properties of the estimators, the approximate confidence intervals are also taken into consideration in addition to the point estimators. We examine the effectiveness of the maximum More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comparative Analysis for Evaluating Wind Energy Resources Using Intelligent Optimization Algorithms and Numerical Methods

    Musaed Alrashidi*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.1, pp. 491-513, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.038628 - 26 May 2023

    Abstract Statistical distributions are used to model wind speed, and the two-parameters Weibull distribution has proven its effectiveness at characterizing wind speed. Accurate estimation of Weibull parameters, the scale (c) and shape (k), is crucial in describing the actual wind speed data and evaluating the wind energy potential. Therefore, this study compares the most common conventional numerical (CN) estimation methods and the recent intelligent optimization algorithms (IOA) to show how precise estimation of c and k affects the wind energy resource assessments. In addition, this study conducts technical and economic feasibility studies for five sites in the northern… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Designing Adaptive Multiple Dependent State Sampling Plan for Accelerated Life Tests

    Pramote Charongrattanasakul1, Wimonmas Bamrungsetthapong2,*, Poom Kumam3

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.2, pp. 1631-1651, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036179 - 09 February 2023

    Abstract A novel adaptive multiple dependent state sampling plan (AMDSSP) was designed to inspect products from a continuous manufacturing process under the accelerated life test (ALT) using both double sampling plan (DSP) and multiple dependent state sampling plan (MDSSP) concepts. Under accelerated conditions, the lifetime of a product follows the Weibull distribution with a known shape parameter, while the scale parameter can be determined using the acceleration factor (AF). The Arrhenius model is used to estimate AF when the damaging process is temperature-sensitive. An economic design of the proposed sampling plan was also considered for the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Estimation of Weibull Distribution Parameters for Wind Speed Characteristics Using Neural Network Algorithm

    Musaed Alrashidi*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1073-1088, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036170 - 06 February 2023

    Abstract Harvesting the power coming from the wind provides a green and environmentally friendly approach to producing electricity. To facilitate the ongoing advancement in wind energy applications, deep knowledge about wind regime behavior is essential. Wind speed is typically characterized by a statistical distribution, and the two-parameters Weibull distribution has shown its ability to represent wind speeds worldwide. Estimation of Weibull parameters, namely scale and shape parameters, is vital to describe the observed wind speeds data accurately. Yet, it is still a challenging task. Several numerical estimation approaches have been used by researchers to obtain c and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Modified Alpha Power Transformed Weibull Distribution and Its Engineering Applications

    Refah Alotaibi1, Hassan Okasha2,3, Mazen Nassar2,4, Ahmed Elshahhat5,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.3, pp. 2065-2089, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.023408 - 23 November 2022

    Abstract This paper suggests a new modified version of the traditional Weibull distribution by adding a new shape parameter utilising the modified alpha power transformed technique. We refer to the new model as modified alpha power transformed Weibull distribution. The attractiveness and significance of the new distribution lie in its power to model monotone and non-monotone failure rate functions, which are quite familiar in environmental investigations. Its hazard rate function can be decreasing, increasing, bathtub and upside-down then bathtub shaped. Diverse structural properties of the proposed model are acquired including quantile function, moments, entropies, order statistics, More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A New Three-Parameter Inverse Weibull Distribution with Medical and Engineering Applications

    Refah Alotaibi1, Hassan Okasha2,3, Hoda Rezk4, Mazen Nassar2,5,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.135, No.2, pp. 1255-1274, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.022623 - 27 October 2022

    Abstract The objective of this article is to provide a novel extension of the conventional inverse Weibull distribution that adds an extra shape parameter to increase its flexibility. This addition is beneficial in a variety of fields, including reliability, economics, engineering, biomedical science, biological research, environmental studies, and finance. For modeling real data, several expanded classes of distributions have been established. The modified alpha power transformed approach is used to implement the new model. The data matches the new inverse Weibull distribution better than the inverse Weibull distribution and several other competing models. It appears to More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Multiple Dependent State Sampling Plan Based on Time Truncated Life Tests Using Mean Lifetime

    Pramote Charongrattanasakul1, Wimonmas Bamrungsetthapong2,*, Poom Kumam3

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.3, pp. 4611-4626, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.030856 - 28 July 2022

    Abstract The design of a new adaptive version of the multiple dependent state (AMDS) sampling plan is presented based on the time truncated life test under the Weibull distribution. We achieved the proposed sampling plan by applying the concept of the double sampling plan and existing multiple dependent state sampling plans. A warning sign for acceptance number was proposed to increase the probability of current lot acceptance. The optimal plan parameters were determined simultaneously with nonlinear optimization problems under the producer’s risk and consumer’s risk. A simulation study was presented to support the proposed sampling plan. More >

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