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Search Results (8)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Optimization Design of the Nozzle Section for the Water Jet Propulsion System Applied in Jet Skis

    Cheng-Yeh Li, Jui-Hsiang Kao*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.3, pp. 2277-2304, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.030215 - 15 December 2023

    Abstract The performance of a water jet propulsion system is related to the inlet duct, rotor, stator, and nozzle. Generally, the flow inlet design must fit the bottom line of the hull, and the design of the inlet duct is often limited by stern space. The entire section, from the rotor to the nozzle through the stator, must be designed based on system integration in that the individual performance of these three components will influence each other. Particularly, the section from the rotor to the nozzle significantly impacts the performance of a water jet propulsion system.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Numerical Study on Mechanism of Blast-Induced Damage Considering Guiding Effect of Water Jet Slot

    Dengfeng Su1, Zizheng Jia1,*, Qiang Zhu1, Zhengguo Li1, Banghong Chen1, Dandan Zheng2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.17, No.3, pp. 209-224, 2023, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2022.021257 - 25 June 2023

    Abstract Damage is one of the most important characteristics of rock failure. Studying the damage mechanism of rock blasting under the guiding effect of the water jet slot and revealing the mechanism of controlled blasting with water jet assistance are crucial. In this study, a rock-like material was chosen as the research object for the calibration experiment of the numerical model. The numerical simulation models were then established by ANSYS/LS-DYNA, and the blast-induced damage mechanism under the guiding effect of the water jet slot was analyzed according to the blasting theory. The results indicated that explosive… More > Graphic Abstract

    Numerical Study on Mechanism of Blast-Induced Damage Considering Guiding Effect of Water Jet Slot

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Experimental Study on the Effect of the Inclination Angle on the Scouring Efficiency of Submerged Water Jets

    Zhibin Zhang1,2, Yongjun Gong1,*, Liping Zhang3, Min Xv2, Gaofeng Shang4

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.18, No.5, pp. 1363-1371, 2022, DOI:10.32604/fdmp.2022.019746 - 27 May 2022

    Abstract The effects of oblique submerged scouring jets on sand beds with various particle sizes have been studied experimentally. In particular, a total of 25 experiments have been carried out to explore the influences of the jet angle and application time on the considered submerged sand beds. Test results conducted with a specially-designed device have shown that the scouring efficiency attains a maximum when the inclination angle is in the range between 15° and 20° and then it decreases when the inclination angle becomes higher. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analysis and Numerical Simulation for Tunnelling Through Coal Seam Assisted by Water Jet

    Dengfeng Su1, Yong Kang1,2,*, Xiaochuan Wang2, andan Zheng1, DongyangLi1, Binyuan Yan1, Fuwen Yan1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.111, No.5, pp. 375-393, 2016, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2016.111.375

    Abstract Tunnel though coal seam is one of the most difficult tunnels since its risk of coal and gas outburst and the complex geological conditions. According to the directional cutting of water jet and the characteristic of the coal seam and rock mass, this paper presents a new method of tunnelling though coal seam assisted by water jet slotting, which can be divided into improving permeability of coal seam and directional cracking in the rock mass. The mechanism of improving permeability of coal seam was stated, and the crack criterion of rock during blasting was established… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    On the Formation Mechanism and Characteristics of High-Pressure Percussion Pulsed Water Jets

    Yong Liu1, Jianping Wei2,3

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.11, No.3, pp. 221-240, 2015, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2015.011.221

    Abstract Although the socalled percussion-pulsed-water jet technique is currently recognized as an effective means for breaking hard rocks, it can’t be extensively employed due to insufficient systematic research on the related flow-field structure. Considered as one of the rock breaking technologies with the highest potential of development and application, this method is characterized by water hammer effects, a high-frequency impact pressure and high-speed side flows. The typical (impact and extrusion) pistons used for this technique collide several times to form the multi-pulsed jet. Here we analyze these features through a combined experimental-numerical investigation. The number of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Design, Optimization and CFD Simulation of a Nozzle for Industrial Cleaning Processes based on High-Pressure Water Jets

    Shuce Zhang1, Xueheng Tao1,2,3, Jinshi Lu1,2, Xuejun Wang1,2, ZhenhuaZeng4

    FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.11, No.2, pp. 143-155, 2015, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2015.011.143

    Abstract Three different kinds of nozzles, normally used in industrial processes for the cleaning of material surface by means of water jets at high pressure (a Cylindrical Contracting, a Taper Contracting and Stepped nozzle), are numerically simulated with the express intent to optimize the related efficiency (cleaning effectiveness). Although some of them are found to display interesting properties, simulation results indicate that a helix nozzle displays the best jetting performances. It is shown that, as compared to improvements obtained by simply changing the jetting angle, revolving the fluid released from the helix nozzle can be used More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fatigue Resistance and Cracking Mechanisms in an Aircraft AISI 4340 Steel with Surface Affected by Electro-Erosive and Water Jet Cutting

    I. Černý1,2, D. Mikulová1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.6, No.1, pp. 43-52, 2010, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2010.006.043

    Abstract Alternative methods of material machining like electro-erosive or water jet cutting, respectively, represent modern technologies, which are perspective to be used as final end-to-shape operations due to their possibilities of automatization and cutting precision. The paper contains results of an investigation of resistance of an aircraft AISI 4340 steel against fatigue loading performed using specimens loaded by three point bending at ambient temperature and standard laboratory conditions. Results of fatigue tests of specimens with surface after electro-erosive and water jet cutting, respectively, are presented, whereas in the latter case, areas of water jet incidence and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Water Jet Peening of a Low-Alloy Steel by Means of a Standard Water Jet Cutting Machine Under Different Process Conditions

    M . Annoni1, F. Arleo1, M. Guagliano1,2

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.6, No.1, pp. 1-16, 2010, DOI:10.3970/sdhm.2010.006.001

    Abstract This work investigates the possibility to perform Water Jet Peening (WJP) by means of a standard Water Jet (WJ) cutting plant. The experimentation is carried out on 39NiCrMo3 specimens with the aim to find out the best working conditions of two different methods: the "in air WJP" and the "submerged WJP". Comparisons between the two methods and to previous experimentations in the reference literature are also presented. More >

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