Chekifi. T1,2, Dennai. B1, Khelfaoui. R1
FDMP-Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing, Vol.11, No.3, pp. 205-220, 2015, DOI:10.3970/fdmp.2015.011.205
Abstract Droplet generation, splitting and sorting are investigated numerically in the framework of a VOF technique for interface tracking and a finite-volume numerical method using the commercial code FLUENT. Droplets of water-in-oil are produced by a flow focusing technique relying on the use of a microchannell equipped with an obstacle to split the droplets. The influence of several parameters potentially affecting this process is investigated parametrically towards the end of identifying "optimal" conditions for droplet breakup. Such parameters include surface tension, the capillary number and the main channel width. We show that the capillary number plays More >