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  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: long noncoding RNA CAT104 promotes cell viability, migration, and invasion in gastric carcinoma cells through activation of microRNA-381-inhibiting zinc finger e-box-binding homeobox 1 (ZEB1) expression

    Oncology Research Editorial Office

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.11, pp. 1821-1821, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.056895 - 16 October 2024

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: MicroRNA-1284 inhibits cell viability and induces apoptosis of ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR3

    Oncology Research Editorial Office

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.10, pp. 1689-1690, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.056905 - 18 September 2024

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Long non-coding RNA-ATB induces trastuzumab resistance and aggravates the progression of gastric cancer by repressing miR- 200c via ZNF217 elevation

    JIAZHUANG LI*, WEI ZHANG, SHOUBAO GAO, LI SUN, QINGYANG TAI, YING LIU

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.10, pp. 2313-2320, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.029860 - 08 November 2023

    Abstract Background: Trastuzumab resistance accounts for chemotherapy failure in gastric cancer patients in clinical practice. The significance of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in the maintenance of drug resistance in gastric cancer has been already underlined. Method: This study aimed to identify the specific role of lncRNA-ATB in gastric cancer progression and trastuzumab resistance. The downstream miRs of lncRNA-ATB and target genes of miRs were predicted by bioinformatics analysis and verified using dual luciferase reporter assay. Loss- and gain-function assays were performed to explore the roles of lncRNA-ATB, miR-200c, and zinc-finger protein 217 (ZNF217) in the cell functions More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Calcitriol induces post-thawed bovine sperm capacitation

    ANA CECILIA LIAUDAT, FRANCISCA EBEL, BIANCA ANA OPIZZO, MARINA AURORA GONZALEZ, DAMIÁN BLOIS, PABLO BOSCH#, NANCY RODRIGUEZ#,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.5, pp. 1135-1143, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.027628 - 10 April 2023

    Abstract Background: Capacitation is a set of physiological changes sperms undergo to acquire fertilizing capacity. In vivo, this process is directly associated with high calcium levels in sperm cytoplasm. Calcitriol, the vitamin D hypercalcemic metabolite, is related to human sperm motility, capacitation, and acrosome reaction. This work aimed to study the effect of calcitriol on bull sperm quality parameters and capacitation. Methods: One million freeze-thawed spermatozoa were obtained from different bulls and treated with 20 nM of calcitriol for 30 min. Untreated cells (negative control) and treated ones with calcitriol or heparin (100 µg/mL, positive capacitation control) were… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Anti-cancer effects of sitagliptin, vildagliptin, and exendin-4 on triple-negative breast cancer cells via mitochondrial modulation

    POOJA JAISWAL1, VERSHA TRIPATHI1, ANSHUL ASSAIYA2, DHARMENDRA KASHYAP3, RAHUL DUBEY4, ANAMIKA SINGH4, JANESH KUMAR2, HEM CHANDRA JHA3, RAJESH SHARMA5, AMIT KUMAR DIXIT6, HAMENDRA SINGH PARMAR1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.46, No.12, pp. 2645-2657, 2022, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2022.021754 - 10 August 2022

    Abstract Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell line MDA-MB-231 is known for Warburg metabolism and defects in mitochondria. On the other hand, dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) inhibitors such as sitagliptin and vildagliptin and GLP-1 agonist exendin-4 are known to improve mitochondrial functions as well as biogenesis, but no study has evaluated the influence of these drugs on mitochondrial biogenesis on metastatic breast cancer cell line. We have recently reported anticancer effects of 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide riboside on MDA-MB-231 cells via activation of AMP-dependent kinase (AMPK), which activates the downstream transcription factors PGC-1α, PGC-1β, or FOXO1 for mitochondrial biogenesis; above-mentioned incretin-based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Changes in Growth, Photosynthetic Pigments, Cell Viability, Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidant Defense System in Two Varieties of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Subjected to Salinity Stress

    Zeenat Mushtaq1, Shahla Faizan1, Basit Gulzar2, Humira Mushtaq3, Sayyada Bushra1, Alisha Hussain1, Khalid Rehman Hakeem4,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.91, No.1, pp. 149-168, 2022, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2022.016231 - 16 August 2021

    Abstract Salinity is one of the most severe abiotic stresses for crop production. The present study investigates the salinity-induced modulation in growth indicators, morphology and movement of stomata, photosynthetic pigments, activity of carbonic anhydrase as well as nitrate reductase, and antioxidant systems in two varieties of chickpea (Pusa-BG5023, and Pusa-BGD72). On 20th day of sowing, plants were treated with varying levels of NaCl (0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 mM) followed by sampling on 45 days of sowing. Recorded observations on both the varieties reveal that salt stress leads to a significant decline in growth, dry biomass,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Tripartite Motif-Containing 46 Promotes Viability and Inhibits Apoptosis of Osteosarcoma Cells by Activating NF-kB Signaling Through Ubiquitination of PPARα

    Wenwei Jiang*, Xinyu Cai*, Tianyang Xu*, Kaiyuan Liu*, Dong Yang*, Lin Fan*, Guodong Li*, Xiao Yu

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.4, pp. 409-421, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504020X15868639303417

    Abstract Osteosarcoma (OS), the most common bone cancer, causes high morbidity in children and young adults. TRIM46 is a member of the family of tripartite motif (TRIM)-containing proteins that serve as important regulators of tumorigenesis. Here we investigate the possible role of TRIM46 in OS and the underlying molecular mechanism. We report an increase in the expression of TRIM46 in OS and its association with tumor size, Enneking’s stage, and patient prognosis. TRIM46 knockdown inhibits OS cell viability and cell cycle progression and induces apoptosis, while TRIM46 overexpression exerts inverse effects, which are inhibited by peroxisome… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Proteasome Inhibitors Diminish c-Met Expression and Induce Cell Death in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells

    Yanhui Li*†, Su Dong*†, Arya Tamaskar, Heather Wang, Jing Zhao, Haichun Ma*, Yutong Zhao

    Oncology Research, Vol.28, No.5, pp. 497-507, 2020, DOI:10.3727/096504020X15929939001042

    Abstract Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common type of lung cancer and accounts for 85% of all lung carcinomas. The hepatocyte growth factor receptor (c-Met) has been considered as a potential therapeutic target for NSCLC. Proteasome inhibition induces cell apoptosis and has been used as a novel therapeutic approach for treating diseases including NSCLC; however, the effects of different proteasome inhibitors on NSCLC have not been fully investigated. The aim of this study is to determine a precise strategy for treating NSCLC by targeting c-Met using different proteasome inhibitors. Three proteasome inhibitors, bortezomib,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fractions of a chloroform extract of ajenjo leaves (Artemisia mendozana DC. var. mendozana) inhibit the proliferation, viability and clonogenicity of B16-F0 melanoma cells

    MARÍA ELISA MILLÁN1, MARÍA FERNANDA MARRA1, LEONARDO ANDRÉS SALVARREDI1,2,3, EMILIO FERNANDO LIZARRAGA4,*, LUIS ALBERTO LOPEZ1,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.44, No.3, pp. 293-299, 2020, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2020.012342 - 22 September 2020

    Abstract The ajenjo, Artemisia mendozana DC. var. mendozana (Asteraceae), grows in the Andean foothills of Mendoza and San Juan, Argentina, and is used as a medicinal plant for its antispasmodic and antifungal properties. The aim of this work was to obtain fractions of a chloroform extract of ajenjo leaves and to evaluate the in vitro effects on proliferation, viability and clonogenicity of B16-F0 melanoma cells. Using a silica gel chromatography column, 120 fractions were collected and grouped according to the chromatographic profile in 9 main fractions (F1–F9). Their major compounds identified were: terpenes (F1), terpenes and sesquiterpene lactones (F2–F3), More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Sinomenium Inhibits the Viability of Hepatoma Carcinoma Cells through Activating IFNA2

    Jingjing He1,2, Lingyi Zhang2, Dan Guo3, Xingwen Han4, Hui Zhang5, Liang Wang2, Youcheng Zhang1,*

    Oncologie, Vol.22, No.1, pp. 1-12, 2020, DOI:10.32604/oncologie.2020.012436

    Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) ranks the sixth place of most common cancers. Meanwhile, it is the tertiary mortality cause of cancer. There is no effective therapeutic method to prevent and treat the liver cancer. Sinomenine is a kind of Chinese traditional medicine herbal, it is reported that it can inhibit the viability of several cancer cells. The study is to explore whether sinomenine is also able to inhibit the cell viability of HCC and its potential mechanism. The IC50 of sinomenine in BEL-7402 cells was 5.351 mmol/L, and the IC50 of sinomenine in SMMC-7721 cells was… More >

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