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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Structural Modal Parameter Recognition and Related Damage Identification Methods under Environmental Excitations: A Review

    Chao Zhang1, Shang-Xi Lai1, Hua-Ping Wang1,2,*

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.19, No.1, pp. 25-54, 2025, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.053662 - 15 November 2024

    Abstract Modal parameters can accurately characterize the structural dynamic properties and assess the physical state of the structure. Therefore, it is particularly significant to identify the structural modal parameters according to the monitoring data information in the structural health monitoring (SHM) system, so as to provide a scientific basis for structural damage identification and dynamic model modification. In view of this, this paper reviews methods for identifying structural modal parameters under environmental excitation and briefly describes how to identify structural damages based on the derived modal parameters. The paper primarily introduces data-driven modal parameter recognition methods… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Interaction Analysis of Coupled Axial-Torsional-Lateral Mechanical Vibrations in Rotary Drilling Systems

    Sabrina Meddah1,2,*, Sid Ahmed Tadjer3, Abdelhakim Idir4, Kong Fah Tee5,6,*, Mohamed Zinelabidine Doghmane1, Madjid Kidouche1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.19, No.1, pp. 77-103, 2025, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.053541 - 15 November 2024

    Abstract Maintaining the integrity and longevity of structures is essential in many industries, such as aerospace, nuclear, and petroleum. To achieve the cost-effectiveness of large-scale systems in petroleum drilling, a strong emphasis on structural durability and monitoring is required. This study focuses on the mechanical vibrations that occur in rotary drilling systems, which have a substantial impact on the structural integrity of drilling equipment. The study specifically investigates axial, torsional, and lateral vibrations, which might lead to negative consequences such as bit-bounce, chaotic whirling, and high-frequency stick-slip. These events not only hinder the efficiency of drilling… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Characterization and Performance Evaluation of Mycelium-Based Biofoams for Cushioning Materials Using Edible Mushrooms

    Tanyawan Suwandecha1, Supachai Pisuchpen2,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.11, pp. 1811-1836, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2024.056334 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract This study investigated the development of mycelium-based biofoams as sustainable cushioning materials using Pleurotus ostreatus and Lentinus squarrosulus, combined with different sawdust substrates, and subjected to various pressing methods. The results indicated significant effects of mushroom species, sawdust type, and pressing method on the properties of biofoams. Growth rate, morphology, chemical composition, physical and mechanical properties, water resistance, and cushioning factor were evaluated. The results indicated that Lentinus squarrosulus (LS) exhibited faster growth rates (up to 14.37 mm/day) and produced biofoams with superior properties compared to Pleurotus ostreatus (PO). Core wood (CW) sawdust generally resulted in biofoams with lower… More > Graphic Abstract

    Characterization and Performance Evaluation of Mycelium-Based Biofoams for Cushioning Materials Using Edible Mushrooms

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Termite Resistance of Heat-Treated Eucalyptus OSB Bonded with Eco-Friendly Castor Oil Adhesive

    Estefani S. Sugahara1,2,3,*, André M. A. Dias1,3, Fernanda D. Maffioletti5, Juarez B. Paes5, André L. Christoforo4, Edson C. Botelho2, Alfredo M. P. G. Dias1,3, Cristiane I. Campos2

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.11, pp. 1911-1925, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2024.056198 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract Over the last decade, the oriented strand board (OSB) market presented meaningful growth. However, as a wood-based product, because of its anatomical structure and chemical composition, OSB can be damaged by biodeterioration agents. Given that, the biodeterioration of OSB panels must be investigated to improve its durability. In this way, this work analyses the biological resistance against termites (Cryptotermes brevis and Nasutitermes corniger) of heat-treated OSB panels made with Eucalyptus wood glued with vegetable-based polyurethane-an eco-friendly and sustainable adhesive derived from castor oil. Various panels were produced with different layers compositions (face:core:face of 25:50:25 and 30:40:30) in wood… More > Graphic Abstract

    Termite Resistance of Heat-Treated Eucalyptus OSB Bonded with Eco-Friendly Castor Oil Adhesive

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Research on Grid-Connected Control Strategy of Distributed Generator Based on Improved Linear Active Disturbance Rejection Control

    Xin Mao*, Hongsheng Su, Jingxiu Li

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3929-3951, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.057106 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract The virtual synchronous generator (VSG) technology has been proposed to address the problem of system frequency and active power oscillation caused by grid-connected new energy power sources. However, the traditional voltage-current double-closed-loop control used in VSG has the disadvantages of poor disturbance immunity and insufficient dynamic response. In light of the issues above, a virtual synchronous generator voltage outer-loop control strategy based on improved linear autonomous disturbance rejection control (ILADRC) is put forth for consideration. Firstly, an improved first-order linear self-immunity control structure is established for the characteristics of the voltage outer loop; then, the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Thermodynamic, Economic, and Environmental Analyses and Multi-Objective Optimization of Dual-Pressure Organic Rankine Cycle System with Dual-Stage Ejector

    Guowei Li1,*, Shujuan Bu2, Xinle Yang2, Kaijie Liang1, Zhengri Shao1, Xiaobei Song1, Yitian Tang3, Dejing Zong4

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3843-3874, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.056195 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract A novel dual-pressure organic Rankine cycle system (DPORC) with a dual-stage ejector (DE-DPORC) is proposed. The system incorporates a dual-stage ejector that utilizes a small amount of extraction steam from the high-pressure expander to pressurize a large quantity of exhaust gas to perform work for the low-pressure expander. This innovative approach addresses condensing pressure limitations, reduces power consumption during pressurization, minimizes heat loss, and enhances the utilization efficiency of waste heat steam. A thermodynamic model is developed with net output work, thermal efficiency, and exergy efficiency (Wnet, ηt, ηex) as evaluation criteria, an economic model is established… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Combined Wind-Storage Frequency Modulation Control Strategy Based on Fuzzy Prediction and Dynamic Control

    Weiru Wang1, Yulong Cao1,*, Yanxu Wang1, Jiale You1, Guangnan Zhang1, Yu Xiao2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3801-3823, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.055398 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract To ensure frequency stability in power systems with high wind penetration, the doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) is often used with the frequency fast response control (FFRC) to participate in frequency response. However, a certain output power suppression amount (OPSA) is generated during frequency support, resulting in the frequency modulation (FM) capability of DFIG not being fully utilised, and the system’s unbalanced power will be increased during speed recovery, resulting in a second frequency drop (SFD) in the system. Firstly, the frequency response characteristics of the power system with DFIG containing FFRC are analysed. Then, based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling, Simulation, and Risk Analysis of Battery Energy Storage Systems in New Energy Grid Integration Scenarios

    Xiaohui Ye1,*, Fucheng Tan1, Xinli Song2, Hanyang Dai2, Xia Li2, Shixia Mu2, Shaohang Hao2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3689-3710, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.055200 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract Energy storage batteries can smooth the volatility of renewable energy sources. The operating conditions during power grid integration of renewable energy can affect the performance and failure risk of battery energy storage system (BESS). However, the current modeling of grid-connected BESS is overly simplistic, typically only considering state of charge (SOC) and power constraints. Detailed lithium (Li)-ion battery cell models are computationally intensive and impractical for real-time applications and may not be suitable for power grid operating conditions. Additionally, there is a lack of real-time batteries risk assessment frameworks. To address these issues, in this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intelligent PID Control Method for Quadrotor UAV with Serial Humanoid Intelligence

    Linlin Zhang, Lvzhao Bai, Jianshu Liang, Zhiying Qin*, Yuejing Zhao

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.6, pp. 1557-1579, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.054237 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract Quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are widely used in inspection, agriculture, express delivery, and other fields owing to their low cost and high flexibility. However, the current UAV control system has shortcomings such as poor control accuracy and weak anti-interference ability to a certain extent. To address the control problem of a four-rotor UAV, we propose a method to enhance the controller’s accuracy by considering underactuated dynamics, nonlinearities, and external disturbances. A mathematical model is constructed based on the flight principles of the quadrotor UAV. We develop a control algorithm that combines humanoid intelligence with… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    IoT-Enabled Plant Monitoring System with Power Optimization and Secure Authentication

    Samsul Huda1,*, Yasuyuki Nogami2, Maya Rahayu2, Takuma Akada2, Md. Biplob Hossain2, Muhammad Bisri Musthafa2, Yang Jie2, Le Hoang Anh2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.81, No.2, pp. 3165-3187, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.058144 - 18 November 2024

    Abstract Global food security is a pressing issue that affects the stability and well-being of communities worldwide. While existing Internet of Things (IoT) enabled plant monitoring systems have made significant strides in agricultural monitoring, they often face limitations such as high power consumption, restricted mobility, complex deployment requirements, and inadequate security measures for data access. This paper introduces an enhanced IoT application for agricultural monitoring systems that address these critical shortcomings. Our system strategically combines power efficiency, portability, and secure access capabilities, assisting farmers in monitoring and tracking crop environmental conditions. The proposed system includes a… More >

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