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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Dynamic Interaction Analysis of Coupled Axial-Torsional-Lateral Mechanical Vibrations in Rotary Drilling Systems

    Sabrina Meddah1,2,*, Sid Ahmed Tadjer3, Abdelhakim Idir4, Kong Fah Tee5,6,*, Mohamed Zinelabidine Doghmane1, Madjid Kidouche1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.19, No.1, pp. 77-103, 2025, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.053541 - 15 November 2024

    Abstract Maintaining the integrity and longevity of structures is essential in many industries, such as aerospace, nuclear, and petroleum. To achieve the cost-effectiveness of large-scale systems in petroleum drilling, a strong emphasis on structural durability and monitoring is required. This study focuses on the mechanical vibrations that occur in rotary drilling systems, which have a substantial impact on the structural integrity of drilling equipment. The study specifically investigates axial, torsional, and lateral vibrations, which might lead to negative consequences such as bit-bounce, chaotic whirling, and high-frequency stick-slip. These events not only hinder the efficiency of drilling… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Novel Methodologies for Preventing Crack Propagation in Steel Gas Pipelines Considering the Temperature Effect

    Nurlan Zhangabay1,*, Ulzhan Ibraimova2, Marco Bonopera3,*, Ulanbator Suleimenov1, Konstantin Avramov4, Maryna Chernobryvko4, Aigerim Yessengali1

    Structural Durability & Health Monitoring, Vol.19, No.1, pp. 1-23, 2025, DOI:10.32604/sdhm.2024.053391 - 15 November 2024

    Abstract Using the software ANSYS-19.2/Explicit Dynamics, this study performed finite-element modeling of the large-diameter steel pipeline cross-section for the Beineu-Bozoy-Shymkent gas pipeline with a non-through straight crack, strengthened by steel wire wrapping. The effects of the thread tensile force of the steel winding in the form of single rings at the crack edges and the wires with different winding diameters and pitches were also studied. The results showed that the strengthening was preferably executed at a minimum value of the thread tensile force, which was 6.4% more effective than that at its maximum value. The analysis… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Malfunction Diagnosis of the GTCC System under All Operating Conditions Based on Exergy Analysis

    Xinwei Wang1,2,*, Ming Li1, Hankun Bing1, Dongxing Zhang1, Yuanshu Zhang1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3875-3898, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.056237 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract After long-term operation, the performance of components in the GTCC system deteriorates and requires timely maintenance. Due to the inability to directly measure the degree of component malfunction, it is necessary to use advanced exergy analysis diagnosis methods to characterize the components’ health condition (degree of malfunction) through operation data of the GTCC system. The dissipative temperature is used to describe the degree of malfunction of different components in the GTCC system, and an advanced exergy analysis diagnostic method is used to establish a database of overall operating condition component malfunctions in the GTCC system.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Thermodynamic, Economic, and Environmental Analyses and Multi-Objective Optimization of Dual-Pressure Organic Rankine Cycle System with Dual-Stage Ejector

    Guowei Li1,*, Shujuan Bu2, Xinle Yang2, Kaijie Liang1, Zhengri Shao1, Xiaobei Song1, Yitian Tang3, Dejing Zong4

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3843-3874, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.056195 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract A novel dual-pressure organic Rankine cycle system (DPORC) with a dual-stage ejector (DE-DPORC) is proposed. The system incorporates a dual-stage ejector that utilizes a small amount of extraction steam from the high-pressure expander to pressurize a large quantity of exhaust gas to perform work for the low-pressure expander. This innovative approach addresses condensing pressure limitations, reduces power consumption during pressurization, minimizes heat loss, and enhances the utilization efficiency of waste heat steam. A thermodynamic model is developed with net output work, thermal efficiency, and exergy efficiency (Wnet, ηt, ηex) as evaluation criteria, an economic model is established… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Rapid Parameter-Optimizing Strategy for Plug-and-Play Devices in DC Distribution Systems under the Background of Digital Transformation

    Zhi Li1, Yufei Zhao2, Yueming Ji2, Hanwen Gu2, Zaibin Jiao2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3899-3927, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.055899 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract By integrating advanced digital technologies such as cloud computing and the Internet of Things in sensor measurement, information communication, and other fields, the digital DC distribution network can efficiently and reliably access Distributed Generator (DG) and Energy Storage Systems (ESS), exhibiting significant advantages in terms of controllability and meeting requirements of Plug-and-Play (PnP) operations. However, during device plug-in and -out processes, improper system parameters may lead to small-signal stability issues. Therefore, before executing PnP operations, conducting stability analysis and adjusting parameters swiftly is crucial. This study introduces a four-stage strategy for parameter optimization to enhance… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Modeling, Simulation, and Risk Analysis of Battery Energy Storage Systems in New Energy Grid Integration Scenarios

    Xiaohui Ye1,*, Fucheng Tan1, Xinli Song2, Hanyang Dai2, Xia Li2, Shixia Mu2, Shaohang Hao2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3689-3710, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.055200 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract Energy storage batteries can smooth the volatility of renewable energy sources. The operating conditions during power grid integration of renewable energy can affect the performance and failure risk of battery energy storage system (BESS). However, the current modeling of grid-connected BESS is overly simplistic, typically only considering state of charge (SOC) and power constraints. Detailed lithium (Li)-ion battery cell models are computationally intensive and impractical for real-time applications and may not be suitable for power grid operating conditions. Additionally, there is a lack of real-time batteries risk assessment frameworks. To address these issues, in this… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Impact of Different Rooftop Coverings on Photovoltaic Panel Temperature

    Aws Al-Akam1,*, Ahmed A. Abduljabbar2, Ali Jaber Abdulhamed1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3761-3777, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.055198 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract Photovoltaic (PV) panels are essential to the global transition towards sustainable energy, offering a clean, renewable source that reduces reliance on fossil fuels and mitigates climate change. High temperatures can significantly affect the performance of photovoltaic (PV) panels by reducing their efficiency and power output. This paper explores the consequential effect of various rooftop coverings on the thermal performance of photovoltaic (PV) panels. It investigates the relationship between the type of rooftop covering materials and the efficiency of PV panels, considering the thermal performance and its implications for enhancing their overall performance and sustainability. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Reinforcement Learning Model for Energy System Management to Ensure Energy Efficiency and Comfort in Buildings

    Inna Bilous1, Dmytro Biriukov1, Dmytro Karpenko2, Tatiana Eutukhova2, Oleksandr Novoseltsev2,*, Volodymyr Voloshchuk1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.12, pp. 3617-3634, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.051684 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract This article focuses on the challenges of modeling energy supply systems for buildings, encompassing both methods and tools for simulating thermal regimes and engineering systems within buildings. Enhancing the comfort of living or working in buildings often necessitates increased consumption of energy and material, such as for thermal upgrades, which consequently incurs additional economic costs. It is crucial to acknowledge that such improvements do not always lead to a decrease in total pollutant emissions, considering emissions across all stages of production and usage of energy and materials aimed at boosting energy efficiency and comfort in… More > Graphic Abstract

    Reinforcement Learning Model for Energy System Management to Ensure Energy Efficiency and Comfort in Buildings

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    A Comprehensive Overview and Comparative Analysis on Deep Learning Models

    Farhad Mortezapour Shiri*, Thinagaran Perumal, Norwati Mustapha, Raihani Mohamed

    Journal on Artificial Intelligence, Vol.6, pp. 301-360, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jai.2024.054314 - 20 November 2024

    Abstract Deep learning (DL) has emerged as a powerful subset of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI), outperforming traditional ML methods, especially in handling unstructured and large datasets. Its impact spans across various domains, including speech recognition, healthcare, autonomous vehicles, cybersecurity, predictive analytics, and more. However, the complexity and dynamic nature of real-world problems present challenges in designing effective deep learning models. Consequently, several deep learning models have been developed to address different problems and applications. In this article, we conduct a comprehensive survey of various deep learning models, including Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), Recurrent… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Analysis of Machine Learning-Based Intrusion Detection with Hybrid Feature Selection

    Mohammad Al-Omari1, Qasem Abu Al-Haija2,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.6, pp. 1537-1555, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.056257 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract More businesses are deploying powerful Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) to secure their data and physical assets. Improved cyber-attack detection and prevention in these systems requires machine learning (ML) approaches. This paper examines a cyber-attack prediction system combining feature selection (FS) and ML. Our technique’s foundation was based on Correlation Analysis (CA), Mutual Information (MI), and recursive feature reduction with cross-validation. To optimize the IDS performance, the security features must be carefully selected from multiple-dimensional datasets, and our hybrid FS technique must be extended to validate our methodology using the improved UNSW-NB 15 and TON_IoT datasets. More >

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