Zhiguo Yong¹, Hongmei Kang¹, Falai Chen^2,*

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.138, No.1, pp. 739-760, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027171 - 22 September 2023

Abstract PHT-splines are defined as polynomial splines over hierarchical T-meshes with very efficient local refinement properties. The original PHT-spline basis functions constructed by the truncation mechanism have a decay phenomenon, resulting in numerical instability. The non-decay basis functions are constructed as the B-splines that are defined on the 2 × 2 tensor product meshes associated with basis vertices in Kang et al., but at the cost of losing the partition of unity. In the field of finite element analysis and topology optimization, forming the partition of unity is the default ingredient for constructing basis functions of… More > Graphic Abstract

Gang Zhao^1,2, Jiaming Yang¹, Wei Wang^1,*, Yang Zhang¹, Xiaoxiao Du¹, Mayi Guo¹

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.123, No.3, pp. 1033-1059, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.09920 - 28 May 2020

Abstract In this paper, a new isogeometric topology optimization (ITO) method is proposed by using T-splines based isogeometric analysis (IGA). The arbitrarily shaped design domains, directly obtained from CAD, are represented by a single T-spline surface which overcomes the topological limitations of Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline (NURBS). The coefficients correlated with control points are directly used as design variables. Therefore, the T-spline basis functions applied for geometry description and calculation of structural response are simultaneously introduced to represent the density distribution. Several numerical examples show that the proposed approach leads to a coherent workflow to handle design More >

Mayi Guo, Gang Zhao, Wei Wang^*, Xiaoxiao Du, Ran Zhang, Jiaming Yang

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.123, No.2, pp. 821-843, 2020, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2020.09898 - 01 May 2020

Abstract Nonlinear behaviors are commonplace in many complex engineering applications, e.g., metal forming, vehicle crash test and so on. This paper focuses on the T-spline based isogeometric analysis of two-dimensional nonlinear problems including general large deformation hyperelastic problems and small deformation elastoplastic problems, to reveal the advantages of local refinement property of T-splines in describing nonlinear behavior of materials. By applying the adaptive refinement capability of T-splines during the iteration process of analysis, the numerical simulation accuracy of the nonlinear model could be increased dramatically. The Bézier extraction of the T-splines provides an element structure for More >