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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Adaptive ensemble surrogate-based optimization and analysis of forklift pallet racks

    Wei Zhang1,2, Y. Lu1, Liye Lv1,3, Y. Mei3, Baochang Zhu3

    Revista Internacional de Métodos Numéricos para Cálculo y Diseño en Ingeniería, Vol.39, No.4, pp. 1-8, 2023, DOI:10.23967/j.rimni.2023.10.005 - 27 October 2023

    Abstract As an important part of the lifting platform of pallet forklift trucks, how to reduce the deformation of the pallet rack under working conditions while reducing the mass to ensure the safety performance of forklift trucks is the most concerning issue in the design of forklift truck structure. The pallet rack structure is complex, and optimizing simulation using traditional high-precision simulation models takes much time and effort. Therefore, this paper takes the lifting platform of an unmanned AVG forklift truck as the research object and establishes a parametric model of the pallet rack using the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multi-objective design and optimization of forklift gantry by using multiple surrogate models

    Liye Lv1,22, Baochang Zhu1, Y. Lu2, Y. Mei1, Yuan Song2

    Revista Internacional de Métodos Numéricos para Cálculo y Diseño en Ingeniería, Vol.39, No.4, pp. 1-8, 2023, DOI:10.23967/j.rimni.2023.09.003 - 03 October 2023

    Abstract Forklift is a kind of material handling robot, which is widely used in short-distance handling in the industrial field. However, at present, the structural design of forklifts is generally based on designers' experience, and there are still many problems in domestic forklifts compared with foreign countries. In this paper, the forklift gantry is taken as the research object, and four typical surrogate modeling techniques, namely PRS, KRG, RBF, and SVR models, are used for optimal design and analysis. The study shows that the KRG model has the best performance and RBF model has the worst… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Structural Optimization of Metal and Polymer Ore Conveyor Belt Rollers

    João Pedro Ceniz, Rodrigo de Sá Martins, Marco Antonio Luersen*, Tiago Cousseau

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.133, No.3, pp. 601-618, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.021011 - 03 August 2022

    Abstract Ore conveyor belt rollers operate in harsh environments, making them prone to premature failure. Their service lives are highly dependent on the stress field and bearing misalignment angle, for which limit values are defined in a standard. In this work, an optimization methodology using metamodels based on radial basis functions is implemented to reduce the mass of two models of rollers. From a structural point of view, one of the rollers is made completely of metal, while the other also has some components made of polymeric material. The objective of this study is to develop… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Non-probabilistic Reliability-based Optimization of Structures Using Convex Models

    Fangyi Li1,2, Zhen Luo3, Jianhua Rong1, Lin Hu1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.95, No.6, pp. 453-482, 2013, DOI:10.3970/cmes.2013.095.453

    Abstract This paper aims to propose a non-probabilistic reliability-based multiobjective optimization method for structures with uncertain-but-bounded parameters. A combination of the interval and ellipsoid convex models is used to account for the different groups of uncertain parameters, in which the interval model accounts for uncorrelated parameters, while the ellipsoid model is applied to correlated parameters. The design is then formulated as a nested double-loop optimization problem. A multi-objective genetic algorithm is used in the out loop optimization to optimize the design vector for evaluating the objectives, and the Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP) algorithm is applied in… More >

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