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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Energy Blockchain in Smart Communities: Towards Affordable Clean Energy Supply for the Built Environment

    Mingguan Zhao1,4, Lida Liao2,*, Penglong Liang1, Meng Li1, Xinsheng Dong1, Yang Yang1, Hongxia Wang1, Zhenhao Zhang3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.8, pp. 2313-2330, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.048261 - 19 July 2024

    Abstract The rapid growth of distributed renewable energy penetration is promoting the evolution of the energy system toward decentralization and decentralized and digitized smart grids. This study was based on energy blockchain, and developed a dual-biding mechanism based on the real-time energy surplus and demand in the local smart grid, which is expected to enable reliable, affordable, and clean energy supply in smart communities. In the proposed system, economic benefits could be achieved by replacing fossil-fuel-based electricity with the high penetration of affordable solar PV electricity. The reduction of energy surplus realized by distributed energy production More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Knowledge Mapping of Hybrid Solar PV and Wind Energy Standalone Systems: A Bibliometric Analysis

    Quan Zhou*, Haiyang Li

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.7, pp. 1781-1803, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.049387 - 11 June 2024

    Abstract Renewable energy is becoming more attractive as traditional fossil fuels are rapidly depleted and expensive, and their use would release pollutants. Power systems that use both wind and solar energy are more reliable and efficient than those that utilize only one energy. Hybrid renewable energy systems (HRES) are viable for remote areas operating in standalone mode. This paper aims to present the state-of-the-art research on off-grid solar-wind hybrid energy systems over the last two decades. More than 1500 published articles extracted from the Web of Science are analyzed by bibliometric methods and processed by CiteSpace… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Techno-Economical Characterization of Solar PV Power Generation in Rwanda: The Role of Subsidies and Incentives

    Morris Kayitare1,2,*, Gace Athanase Dalson2,3, Al-Mas Sendegeyad4

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.9, pp. 2155-2175, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.028559 - 03 August 2023

    Abstract Standalone Solar PV systems have been vital in the improvement of access to energy in many countries. However, given the large cost of solar PV plants’ components, in developing countries, there is a dear need for such components to be subsidised and incentivised for the consumers to afford the produced energy. Moreover, there is a need for optimal sizing of the solar PV plants taking into account the solar information, energy requirement for various activities, and economic conditions in the off-grid regions in Rwanda. This study aims to develop optimally sized solar PV plants suited… More > Graphic Abstract

    A Techno-Economical Characterization of Solar PV Power Generation in Rwanda: The Role of Subsidies and Incentives

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Efficient MPPT Tracking in Solar PV System with Smart Grid Enhancement Using CMCMAC Protocol

    B. Jegajothi1,*, Sundaram Arumugam2, Neeraj Kumar Shukla3, I. Kathir4, P. Yamunaa5, Monia Digra6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.47, No.2, pp. 2417-2437, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.038074 - 28 July 2023

    Abstract Renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydro are becoming increasingly popular due to the fewer negative impacts they have on the environment. Because, Since the production of renewable energy sources is still in the process of being created, photovoltaic (PV) systems are commonly utilized for installation situations that are acceptable, clean, and simple. This study presents an adaptive artificial intelligence approach that can be used for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) in solar systems with the help of an embedded controller. The adaptive method incorporates both the Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) and the Artificial… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Efficiency Performances of LVDC Supplies for Residential Building

    Anis Ammous*, Ammar Alsaedi, Ahmed N. M. Alahmadi, Fahad Alharbi, Kaiçar Ammous

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 2171-2186, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.029389 - 03 November 2022

    Abstract The Low Voltage Direct Current (LVDC) architecture gives higher benefits over the classic low-voltage alternating current (LVAC) supply concept. LVDC has fewer energy conversion stages, is compatible with renewable energy sources, and is easier to integrate with accumulators. In this paper, an LVDC supply concept is proposed and compared with currently used conventional photovoltaic (PV) systems in terms of efficiency. The new LVDC photovoltaic system behavior is validated using LTspice modeling tool. The findings of this work prove that the concept of LVDC supply is highly attractive when the electricity produced by the photovoltaic is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Approach for Improving the PQ in SPIM

    P. Jenitha Deepa*, H. Habeebullah Sait

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 2703-2715, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.030496 - 17 August 2022

    Abstract Single Phase Induction Motor (SPIM) is widely used in industries at starting stage to provide high starting torque. The objective of the work is to develop a drive for Single Phase Induction Motor that does not use a start or run capacitor. In this work, the researchers present the details about Maximum Power Point Tracking using series-compensated Buck Boost Converter, resonant Direct Current (DC) to Alternate Current (AC) inverter and matrix converter-based drive. The proposed method provides a variable starting torque feature that can be adjusted depending upon machine load to ensure Power Quality (PQ). More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Analysis of a Rooftop Hybrid Connected Solar PV System

    Hasan Falih, Ahmed J. Hamed, Abdul Hadi N. Khalifa*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.4, pp. 1729-1744, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.021190 - 23 May 2022

    Abstract In the present work, a 5-kW hybrid PV solar system was installed on the roof of a house in Diyala, Iraq (33.77° N, 45.14° E elevation 44 m). The system consists of two strings, where each string consists of nine polycrystalline PV modules with 355 Wp in series, and the two strings are in parallel. The energy storage system (ESS) consists of two parallel strings, each with four 12 V and 150 Ah tubular deep cycle batteries in series. A hybrid inverter of 5 kW rated power was operated in different modes. The results showed that May’s monthly More > Graphic Abstract

    Performance Analysis of a Rooftop Hybrid Connected Solar PV System

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Preliminary Assessment of Load Consumption and Solar Power Potential at Kota Belud, Sabah

    Maryon Eliza Matius1, Mohd Azlan Ismail2, Adriana Erica Amaludin1, Yan Yan Farm2, Mohd Adzrie Radzali1, Ahmad Fazlizan3, Wan Khairul Muzammil2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.4, pp. 1361-1377, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.019497 - 23 May 2022

    Abstract This paper presents a detailed preliminary assessment of load consumption and solar power potential at the Eco-Tourism Centre of Liogu Ku Silou-Silou (EPLISSI), Kota Belud, Sabah. This initial investigation assessed the feasibility of an off-grid solar PV system at EPLISSI with a suitable solar panel system for project installation and commissioning purposes. Due to the absence of an electrical grid and power supply, no pre-existing electrical appliances could be found in EPLISSI. Hence, an excel-based software, the ESCoBox, was used to produce the load profiles. The input data for this software came from a list… More > Graphic Abstract

    A Preliminary Assessment of Load Consumption and Solar Power Potential at Kota Belud, Sabah

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Hybrid MPPT Control Strategy for Isolated Solar PV Power System

    D. Sabaripandiyan1,*, H. Habeebullah Sait2, G. Aarthi3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.32, No.2, pp. 1055-1070, 2022, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2022.021950 - 17 November 2021

    Abstract The main aspiration of this paper is to improve the efficiency of Solar Photovoltaic (SPV) power system with a new Hybrid controller for standalone/isolated Solar PV applications is proposed. This controller uses the merits of both Adapted Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) and Perturbation & Observation (P&O) control techniques to concede rapid recovery at dynamic change of environment conditions such as solar irradiation and temperature. The ANFIS strategy itself has the merits over Fuzzy Logic and ANN methods. Conversely, P&O has its simplicity in implementation. Hence a case study for rapid recovery with the proposed controller… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Comprehensive Study, Design and Economic Feasibility Analysis of Solar PV Powered Water Pumping System

    K. Karthick1,*, K. Jaiganesh2, S. Kavaskar3

    Energy Engineering, Vol.118, No.6, pp. 1887-1904, 2021, DOI:10.32604/EE.2021.017563 - 10 September 2021

    Abstract The energy efficient product can be operated with longer duration. They offer wonderful solutions compared to other conventional water pumping system as it needs less maintenance, simple in installation, zero fuel cost, longer operating life, highly reliable and free from production of greenhouse gases. In this paper we analyzed the different topologies of DC–DC converter in terms of their operating region of MPPT, quality of input and output currents. We discussed the MPPT algorithms to address partial shading effects in SPV array, present state of the technology, factors affecting the performance of the system, efficiency… More >

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