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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evaluating Public Sentiments during Uttarakhand Flood: An Artificial Intelligence Techniques

    Stephen Afrifa1,2,*, Vijayakumar Varadarajan3,4,5,*, Peter Appiahene2, Tao Zhang1, Richmond Afrifa6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.6, pp. 1625-1639, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.055084 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract Users of social networks can readily express their thoughts on websites like Twitter (now X), Facebook, and Instagram. The volume of textual data flowing from users has greatly increased with the advent of social media in comparison to traditional media. For instance, using natural language processing (NLP) methods, social media can be leveraged to obtain crucial information on the present situation during disasters. In this work, tweets on the Uttarakhand flash flood are analyzed using a hybrid NLP model. This investigation employed sentiment analysis (SA) to determine the people’s expressed negative attitudes regarding the disaster. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Arabic Dialect Identification in Social Media: A Comparative Study of Deep Learning and Transformer Approaches

    Enas Yahya Alqulaity1, Wael M.S. Yafooz1,*, Abdullah Alourani2, Ayman Jaradat3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.39, No.5, pp. 907-928, 2024, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2024.055470 - 31 October 2024

    Abstract Arabic dialect identification is essential in Natural Language Processing (NLP) and forms a critical component of applications such as machine translation, sentiment analysis, and cross-language text generation. The difficulties in differentiating between Arabic dialects have garnered more attention in the last 10 years, particularly in social media. These difficulties result from the overlapping vocabulary of the dialects, the fluidity of online language use, and the difficulties in telling apart dialects that are closely related. Managing dialects with limited resources and adjusting to the ever-changing linguistic trends on social media platforms present additional challenges. A strong… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Arabic Cyberbullying Detection with End-to-End Transformer Model

    Mohamed A. Mahdi1, Suliman Mohamed Fati2,*, Mohamed A.G. Hazber1, Shahanawaj Ahamad3, Sawsan A. Saad4

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.141, No.2, pp. 1651-1671, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.052291 - 27 September 2024

    Abstract Cyberbullying, a critical concern for digital safety, necessitates effective linguistic analysis tools that can navigate the complexities of language use in online spaces. To tackle this challenge, our study introduces a new approach employing Bidirectional Encoder Representations from the Transformers (BERT) base model (cased), originally pretrained in English. This model is uniquely adapted to recognize the intricate nuances of Arabic online communication, a key aspect often overlooked in conventional cyberbullying detection methods. Our model is an end-to-end solution that has been fine-tuned on a diverse dataset of Arabic social media (SM) tweets showing a notable… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Unleashing User Requirements from Social Media Networks by Harnessing the Deep Sentiment Analytics

    Deema Mohammed Alsekait1,*, Asif Nawaz2, Ayman Nabil3, Mehwish Bukhari2, Diaa Salama AbdElminaam3,4,5,6,*

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.4, pp. 1031-1054, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.051847 - 17 July 2024

    Abstract The article describes a novel method for sentiment analysis and requirement elicitation from social media feedback, leveraging advanced machine learning techniques. This innovative approach automates the extraction and classification of user requirements by analyzing sentiment in data gathered from social media platforms such as Twitter and Facebook. Utilizing APIs (Application Programming Interface) for data collection and Graph-based Neural Networks (GNN) for feature extraction, the proposed model efficiently processes and analyzes large volumes of unstructured user-generated content. The preprocessing pipeline includes data cleaning, normalization, and tokenization, ensuring high-quality input for the sentiment analysis model. By classifying… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Integrating Neighborhood Geographic Distribution and Social Structure Influence for Social Media User Geolocation

    Meng Zhang1,2, Xiangyang Luo1,2,*, Ningbo Huang2

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.3, pp. 2513-2532, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.050517 - 08 July 2024

    Abstract Geolocating social media users aims to discover the real geographical locations of users from their publicly available data, which can support online location-based applications such as disaster alerts and local content recommendations. Social relationship-based methods represent a classical approach for geolocating social media. However, geographically proximate relationships are sparse and challenging to discern within social networks, thereby affecting the accuracy of user geolocation. To address this challenge, we propose user geolocation methods that integrate neighborhood geographical distribution and social structure influence (NGSI) to improve geolocation accuracy. Firstly, we propose a method for evaluating the homophily… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting Users’ Latent Suicidal Risk in Social Media: An Ensemble Model Based on Social Network Relationships

    Xiuyang Meng1,2, Chunling Wang1,2,*, Jingran Yang1,2, Mairui Li1,2, Yue Zhang1,2, Luo Wang1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 4259-4281, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.050325 - 20 June 2024

    Abstract Suicide has become a critical concern, necessitating the development of effective preventative strategies. Social media platforms offer a valuable resource for identifying signs of suicidal ideation. Despite progress in detecting suicidal ideation on social media, accurately identifying individuals who express suicidal thoughts less openly or infrequently poses a significant challenge. To tackle this, we have developed a dataset focused on Chinese suicide narratives from Weibo’s Tree Hole feature and introduced an ensemble model named Text Convolutional Neural Network based on Social Network relationships (TCNN-SN). This model enhances predictive performance by leveraging social network relationship features More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Associations between Social Media Use and Sleep Quality in China: Exploring the Mediating Role of Social Media Addiction

    Yijie Ye1, Han Wang2, Liujiang Ye1, Hao Gao1,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 361-376, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.049606 - 30 May 2024

    Abstract Sleep quality is closely linked to people’s health, and during the COVID-19 pandemic, the sleep patterns of residents in China were notably poor. The lockdown in China led to an increase in social media use, prompting questions about its impact on sleep. Therefore, this study investigates the association between social media use and sleep quality among Chinese residents during the COVID-19 outbreak, highlighting the potential mediating role of social media addiction. Data were collected via questionnaires through a cross-sectional survey with 779 valid responses. Variance analysis was used to test for differences in social media… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Exploring the Reasons for Selfie-Taking and Selfie-Posting on Social Media with Its Effect on Psychological and Social Lives: A Study among Indian Youths

    Divya P. Vijayan1, Tokani Ghuhato1, Eslavath Rajkumar2,*, Allen Joshua George3, Romate John1, John Abraham4

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.5, pp. 389-398, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.023032 - 30 May 2024

    Abstract ‘Selfie’ taking was introduced to the common people by smartphones and has become a common practice across the globe in no time. With technological advancement and the popularity of smartphones, selfie-taking has grown rapidly within a short time. In light of the new trend set by the generation, this study aimed to explore reasons for selfie-taking and selfie-posting on social media and their effects on the social and psychological lives of young adults. A purposive sampling method was adopted to select 20 Indian citizens, between 18 and 24 years. The data were collected through semi-structured More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Analyzing COVID-19 Discourse on Twitter: Text Clustering and Classification Models for Public Health Surveillance

    Pakorn Santakij1, Samai Srisuay2,*, Pongporn Punpeng1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.3, pp. 665-689, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.045066 - 20 May 2024

    Abstract Social media has revolutionized the dissemination of real-life information, serving as a robust platform for sharing life events. Twitter, characterized by its brevity and continuous flow of posts, has emerged as a crucial source for public health surveillance, offering valuable insights into public reactions during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to leverage a range of machine learning techniques to extract pivotal themes and facilitate text classification on a dataset of COVID-19 outbreak-related tweets. Diverse topic modeling approaches have been employed to extract pertinent themes and subsequently form a dataset for training text classification models.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Cross-Modal Consistency with Aesthetic Similarity for Multimodal False Information Detection

    Weijian Fan1,*, Ziwei Shi2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.2, pp. 2723-2741, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.050344 - 15 May 2024

    Abstract With the explosive growth of false information on social media platforms, the automatic detection of multimodal false information has received increasing attention. Recent research has significantly contributed to multimodal information exchange and fusion, with many methods attempting to integrate unimodal features to generate multimodal news representations. However, they still need to fully explore the hierarchical and complex semantic correlations between different modal contents, severely limiting their performance detecting multimodal false information. This work proposes a two-stage detection framework for multimodal false information detection, called ASMFD, which is based on image aesthetic similarity to segment and… More >

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