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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Advancement of Nursing Education in Psychosocial Oncology Care: Perspectives and Experiences of Nurses

    Aida Sanad Alqarni1, Fatmah Ahmed Alamoudi2, Eddieson Pasay-an1,*, Lizy Sonia Benjamin1,*, Kawther Elthayeb Ahmed1, Petelyne Pangket1, Richard Maestrado3, Lailani Sacgaca2, Ferdinand Gonzales1, Benito Areola Jr.4

    Psycho-Oncologie, Vol.18, No.4, pp. 281-289, 2024, DOI:10.32604/po.2024.054599 - 04 December 2024

    Abstract Introduction: The main objective of this study was to fill the gap between the knowledge nurses have about psychosocial care and what they do about cancer patients’ needs. It also aimed to devise ways to improve nursing education for nurses who could provide enhanced psychosocial support in such areas. Methods: This qualitative study relied on 18 in-depth interviews with nurses, with a focus on the difference between their understanding of psychosocial care and its application in helping cancer patients. This involved analyzing the transcribed interviews using thematic analysis. Data were collected from February to March… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Pre-breeding in Rice Development: Phenotypic-Genotypic Evaluation Associated with High Yield and Early Harvesting Traits

    Alwa Widi Aisya1, Erlina Ambarwati1,*, Supriyanta1, Taufan Alam1, Rizky Pasthika Kirana1, I Gusti Komang Dana Arsana2, Vina Eka Aristya2, Ardian Elonard Purba2, Taryono1

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.11, pp. 3073-3089, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.058098 - 30 November 2024

    Abstract The breeding process involves developing techniques to create cultivars that thrive in the ever-changing global climate, allowing for early harvesting and high yield. This study aimed to screen rice genotypes with early harvesting and high yield to develop new-generation cultivars. The study was conducted in a field experiment at the Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, from December 2022 to April 2023. Ten genotypes were laid out using an Augmented Randomized Complete Block Design (ARCBD) with three rows and six columns. The observations were macro and micro-climate,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Instruments Assessing Problematic Use of the Internet and Their Associations with Psychological Distress among Ghanaian University Students

    Yu-Ting Huang1,#, Daniel Kwasi Ahorsu2,#, Emma Sethina Adjaottor3,*, Frimpong-Manso Addo3, Mark D. Griffiths4, Amir H. Pakpour5, Chung-Ying Lin1,6,7,8,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.11, pp. 875-885, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.057049 - 28 November 2024

    Abstract Background: The present study evaluated the psychometric properties of Problematic Internet Use (PIU) instruments and their correlation with psychological distress and time spent on Internet activities among university students in Ghana. Methods: In the present cross-sectional survey design study, 520 participants (35.96% female) were recruited with a mean age of 19.55 years (SD = 1.94) from several university departments (i.e., Behavioral Sciences, Materials Engineering, Nursing and Midwifery, and Biochemistry and Biotechnology) of Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST) between 19 July and 04 August, 2023. Participants completed a survey that included the following… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Impact of Supervisory Career Support on Employees’ Well-Being: A Dual Path Model of Opportunity and Ability

    Lijun He1, Weibo Yang2,*, Jialing Miao2, Jingru Chen3

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.11, pp. 943-955, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.055730 - 28 November 2024

    Abstract Background: In the pursuit of fostering employees’ well-being, leaders are recognized as playing a vital role. However, so far, most of the existing research has focused on leadership behavior and the superficial interaction between leaders and members but has unexpectedly ignored the specific supporting role of supervisors in the career development of employees, that is, supervisory career support. Additionally, the internal mechanism of how career support from supervisors is related to and promotes employees’ well-being is still unclear. Based on social cognitive career theory (SCCT), this study aimed to explore whether, how, and when supervisory… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Software Cost Estimation Using Social Group Optimization

    Sagiraju Srinadhraju*, Samaresh Mishra, Suresh Chandra Satapathy

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.6, pp. 1641-1668, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.055612 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract This paper introduces the integration of the Social Group Optimization (SGO) algorithm to enhance the accuracy of software cost estimation using the Constructive Cost Model (COCOMO). COCOMO’s fixed coefficients often limit its adaptability, as they don’t account for variations across organizations. By fine-tuning these parameters with SGO, we aim to improve estimation accuracy. We train and validate our SGO-enhanced model using historical project data, evaluating its performance with metrics like the mean magnitude of relative error (MMRE) and Manhattan distance (MD). Experimental results show that SGO optimization significantly improves the predictive accuracy of software cost More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Evaluating Public Sentiments during Uttarakhand Flood: An Artificial Intelligence Techniques

    Stephen Afrifa1,2,*, Vijayakumar Varadarajan3,4,5,*, Peter Appiahene2, Tao Zhang1, Richmond Afrifa6

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.6, pp. 1625-1639, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.055084 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract Users of social networks can readily express their thoughts on websites like Twitter (now X), Facebook, and Instagram. The volume of textual data flowing from users has greatly increased with the advent of social media in comparison to traditional media. For instance, using natural language processing (NLP) methods, social media can be leveraged to obtain crucial information on the present situation during disasters. In this work, tweets on the Uttarakhand flash flood are analyzed using a hybrid NLP model. This investigation employed sentiment analysis (SA) to determine the people’s expressed negative attitudes regarding the disaster. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Expert System to Detect Political Arabic Articles Orientation Using CatBoost Classifier Boosted by Multi-Level Features

    Saad M. Darwish1,*, Abdul Rahman M. Sabri2, Dhafar Hamed Abd2, Adel A. Elzoghabi1

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.48, No.6, pp. 1595-1624, 2024, DOI:10.32604/csse.2024.054615 - 22 November 2024

    Abstract The number of blogs and other forms of opinionated online content has increased dramatically in recent years. Many fields, including academia and national security, place an emphasis on automated political article orientation detection. Political articles (especially in the Arab world) are different from other articles due to their subjectivity, in which the author’s beliefs and political affiliation might have a significant influence on a political article. With categories representing the main political ideologies, this problem may be thought of as a subset of the text categorization (classification). In general, the performance of machine learning models… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CES1 is associated with cisplatin resistance and poor prognosis of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

    CHUAN JIANG1,2, CHUNLEI LIU1,3, XI YAO1,3, JINGYA SU1,2, WEI LU1,3, ZHENGBO WEI3,*, YING XIE1,2,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.12, pp. 1935-1948, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.052244 - 13 November 2024

    Abstract Background: Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a prevalent form of cancer globally, with chemoresistance posing a major challenge in treatment outcomes. The efficacy of the commonly used chemotherapeutic agent, cisplatin, is diminished in patients with poor prognoses. Methods: Various bioinformatics databases were utilized to examine Carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) gene expression, clinicopathologic features, patient survival analysis, and gene function. An organoid model of HNSCC was established, along with the induction of drug-resistant HNSCC in the organoid model. CES1 expression was assessed using qRT-PCR and Western Blot, and differential markers were identified through transcriptome… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    The diverse functions and therapeutic implications of cancer-associated fibroblasts in colorectal cancer

    ZEYIN LAI1, HANGYUAN ZHAO1, HONG DENG1,2,*

    BIOCELL, Vol.48, No.11, pp. 1569-1578, 2024, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2024.053983 - 07 November 2024

    Abstract In the development of colorectal cancer (CRC), cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) play a pivotal role in establishing tumor-permissive extracellular matrix structures, angiogenesis, and modulating the immune status of the tumor microenvironment (TME), thereby influencing tumor metastasis and resistance to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. The pleiotropic effects of CAFs in the TME may be attributed to the heterogeneous origin and high plasticity of their population. Given the specificity of CAFs, they provide a variety of potential target molecules for future CRC treatment, which may play an indispensable role in CRC therapeutic strategies. This review summarizes the origin of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Bibliometric Analysis of Positive Mental Health Research and Development in the Social Science Citation Index

    Petrayuna Dian Omega1, Joniarto Parung1,*, Listyo Yuwanto1, Yuh-Shan Ho2,*

    International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, Vol.26, No.10, pp. 817-836, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ijmhp.2024.056501 - 31 October 2024

    Abstract Background: This study aimed to conduct a bibliometric analysis of positive mental health, focusing on citation performance, article title, abstract, author keywords, Keyword Plus, and their development trends. The novelty of this study is a pioneer within the field of positive mental health. Therefore, it delivered new ideas for researchers and practitioners who had concerns about positive mental health in terms of trends research which covered recommended articles and the research focus in recent years. Methods: The data were retrieved on 30 April 2024 from the Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI) of Clarivate Analytics’ Web of… More >

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