Attiya Khan¹, Muhammad Rizwan², Ovidiu Bagdasar^2,3, Abdulatif Alabdulatif^4,*, Sulaiman Alamro⁴, Abdullah Alnajim⁵

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.141, No.3, pp. 2121-2141, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.054380 - 31 October 2024

Abstract The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) is an emerging technology that combines the Internet of Things (IoT) into the healthcare sector, which brings remarkable benefits to facilitate remote patient monitoring and reduce treatment costs. As IoMT devices become more scalable, Smart Healthcare Systems (SHS) have become increasingly vulnerable to cyberattacks. Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) play a crucial role in maintaining network security. An IDS monitors systems or networks for suspicious activities or potential threats, safeguarding internal networks. This paper presents the development of an IDS based on deep learning techniques utilizing benchmark datasets. We propose More >

Muhammad Armghan Latif¹, Zohaib Mushtaq², Saad Arif³, Sara Rehman⁴, Muhammad Farrukh Qureshi⁵, Nagwan Abdel Samee⁶, Maali Alabdulhafith^6,*, Yeong Hyeon Gu⁷, Mohammed A. Al-masni⁷

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.3, pp. 4225-4241, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.047621 - 26 March 2024

Abstract Thyroid disorders represent a significant global health challenge with hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism as two common conditions arising from dysfunction in the thyroid gland. Accurate and timely diagnosis of these disorders is crucial for effective treatment and patient care. This research introduces a comprehensive approach to improve the accuracy of thyroid disorder diagnosis through the integration of ensemble stacking and advanced feature selection techniques. Sequential forward feature selection, sequential backward feature elimination, and bidirectional feature elimination are investigated in this study. In ensemble learning, random forest, adaptive boosting, and bagging classifiers are employed. The effectiveness of… More >

K. Akilandeswari¹, Nithya Rekha Sivakumar^2,*, Hend Khalid Alkahtani³, Shakila Basheer³, Sara Abdelwahab Ghorashi²

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.78, No.1, pp. 1189-1205, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.034815 - 30 January 2024

Abstract In this present time, Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has been of considerable aid in the case of health monitoring and recovery. The exploitation of machine learning with an intelligent agent in the area of health informatics gathered using HAR augments the decision-making quality and significance. Although many research works conducted on Smart Healthcare Monitoring, there remain a certain number of pitfalls such as time, overhead, and falsification involved during analysis. Therefore, this paper proposes a Statistical Partial Regression and Support Vector Intelligent Agent Learning (SPR-SVIAL) for Smart Healthcare Monitoring. At first, the Statistical Partial Regression… More >

Mustufa Haider Abidi^*, Hisham Alkhalefah, Mohamed K. Aboudaif

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.139, No.1, pp. 977-997, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.044169 - 30 December 2023

Abstract The healthcare data requires accurate disease detection analysis, real-time monitoring, and advancements to ensure proper treatment for patients. Consequently, Machine Learning methods are widely utilized in Smart Healthcare Systems (SHS) to extract valuable features from heterogeneous and high-dimensional healthcare data for predicting various diseases and monitoring patient activities. These methods are employed across different domains that are susceptible to adversarial attacks, necessitating careful consideration. Hence, this paper proposes a crossover-based Multilayer Perceptron (CMLP) model. The collected samples are pre-processed and fed into the crossover-based multilayer perceptron neural network to detect adversarial attacks on the medical… More >

Mahmood Hussain Mir^1,*, Sanjay Jamwal¹, Ummer Iqbal², Abolfazl Mehbodniya³, Julian Webber³, Umar Hafiz Khan⁴

CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.137, No.3, pp. 2529-2565, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2023.027173 - 03 August 2023

Abstract The lack of modern technology in healthcare has led to the death of thousands of lives worldwide due to COVID- 19 since its outbreak. The Internet of Things (IoT) along with other technologies like Machine Learning can revolutionize the traditional healthcare system. Instead of reactive healthcare systems, IoT technology combined with machine learning and edge computing can deliver proactive and preventive healthcare services. In this study, a novel healthcare edge-assisted framework has been proposed to detect and prognosticate the COVID-19 suspects in the initial phases to stop the transmission of coronavirus infection. The proposed framework… More >

Muath Jarrah¹, Hussam Al Hamadi^4,*, Ahmed Abu-Khadrah², Taher M. Ghazal^1,3

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.76, No.1, pp. 19-33, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.032775 - 08 June 2023

Abstract The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) enables digital devices to gather, infer, and broadcast health data via the cloud platform. The phenomenal growth of the IoMT is fueled by many factors, including the widespread and growing availability of wearables and the ever-decreasing cost of sensor-based technology. There is a growing interest in providing solutions for elderly people living assistance in a world where the population is rising rapidly. The IoMT is a novel reality transforming our daily lives. It can renovate modern healthcare by delivering a more personalized, protective, and collaborative approach to care. However, More >

Sahar Badri¹, Sana Ullah Jan^2,*, Daniyal Alghazzawi¹, Sahar Aldhaheri¹, Nikolaos Pitropakis²

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3667-3684, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.037531 - 03 April 2023

Abstract Rapid technological advancement has enabled modern healthcare systems to provide more sophisticated and real-time services on the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT). The existing cloud-based, centralized IoMT architectures are vulnerable to multiple security and privacy problems. The blockchain-enabled IoMT is an emerging paradigm that can ensure the security and trustworthiness of medical data sharing in the IoMT networks. This article presents a private and easily expandable blockchain-based framework for the IoMT. The proposed framework contains several participants, including private blockchain, hospital management systems, cloud service providers, doctors, and patients. Data security is ensured by incorporating More >

Iyad Katib¹, Mahmoud Ragab^2,*

Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.46, No.3, pp. 3749-3765, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.036796 - 03 April 2023

Abstract The concept of smart healthcare has seen a gradual increase with the expansion of information technology. Smart healthcare will use a new generation of information technologies, like artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, and big data, to transform the conventional medical system in an all-around way, making healthcare highly effective, more personalized, and more convenient. This work designs a new Heap Based Optimization with Deep Quantum Neural Network (HBO-DQNN) model for decision-making in smart healthcare applications. The presented HBO-DQNN model majorly focuses on identifying and classifying healthcare data. In the presented HBO-DQNN… More >

Hosam Alhakami^1,*, Abdullah Baz², Mohammad Al-shareef³, Rajeev Kumar⁴, Alka Agrawal⁵, Raees Ahmad Khan⁵

Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.36, No.3, pp. 2773-2786, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.021560 - 15 March 2023

Abstract Recent transformation of Saudi Arabian healthcare sector into a revenue producing one has signaled several advancements in healthcare in the country. Transforming healthcare management into Smart hospital systems is one of them. Secure hospital management systems which are breach-proof only can be termed as effective smart hospital systems. Given the perspective of Saudi Vision-2030, many practitioners are trying to achieve a cost-effective hospital management system by using smart ideas. In this row, the proposed framework posits the main objectives for creating smart hospital management systems that can only be acknowledged by managing the security of healthcare… More >

Sarah B. Basahel¹, Saleh Bajaba², Mohammad Yamin³, Sachi Nandan Mohanty⁴, E. Laxmi Lydia^5,*

CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.75, No.1, pp. 1353-1369, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2023.036453 - 06 February 2023

Abstract The current advancement in cloud computing, Artificial Intelligence (AI), and the Internet of Things (IoT) transformed the traditional healthcare system into smart healthcare. Healthcare services could be enhanced by incorporating key techniques like AI and IoT. The convergence of AI and IoT provides distinct opportunities in the medical field. Fall is regarded as a primary cause of death or post-traumatic complication for the ageing population. Therefore, earlier detection of older person falls in smart homes is required to improve the survival rate of an individual or provide the necessary support. Lately, the emergence of IoT,… More >