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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Betulinic Acid Inhibits Cell Proliferation in Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma via Modulating ROS-Regulated p53 Signaling

    Huan Shen*1, Li Liu†1, Yongjin Yang*, Wenxing Xun, Kewen Wei, Guang Zeng

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.7, pp. 1141-1152, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14841698396784

    Abstract Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a common cancer of the head and neck. Betulinic acid (BA) is a naturally occurring pentacyclic triterpenoid. The present study was designed to explore the effects of BA on OSCC KB cell proliferation in vitro and on implanted tumor growth in vivo and to examine the possible molecular mechanisms. The results showed that BA dose-dependently inhibited KB cell proliferation and decreased implanted tumor volume. In addition, BA significantly promoted mitochondrial apoptosis, as reflected by an increase in TUNEL+ cells and the activities of caspases 3 and 9, an increase… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Overexpression of Human Papillomavirus Type 16 Oncoproteins Enhances Epithelial–Mesenchymal Transition via STAT3 Signaling Pathway in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells

    Wenzhang Zhang*1, Xin Wu†1, Liang Hu*, Yuefan Ma*, Zihan Xiu*, Bingyu Huang*, Yun Feng*, Xudong Tang*†‡

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.5, pp. 843-852, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14813880882288

    Abstract The human papillomavirus (HPV) infection may be associated with the development and progression of nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the role of HPV-16 oncoproteins in the development and progression of NSCLC is not completely clear. Epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT), a crucial step for invasion and metastasis, plays a key role in the development and progression of NSCLC. Here we explored the effect of HPV-16 oncoproteins on EMT and the underlying mechanisms. NSCLC cell lines, A549 and NCI-H460, were transiently transfected with the EGFP-N1-HPV-16 E6 or E7 plasmid. Real-time PCR and Western blot analysis were performed… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-411 Inhibits Cervical Cancer Progression by Directly Targeting STAT3

    Dan Shan, Yumin Shang, Tongxiu Hu

    Oncology Research, Vol.27, No.3, pp. 349-358, 2019, DOI:10.3727/096504018X15247361080118

    Abstract Cervical cancer is the third most common gynecological cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer-related deaths in women around the world. Substantial evidence has demonstrated that microRNA (miRNA) expression is disordered in many malignant tumors. The dysregulation of miRNAs has been suggested to be involved in the tumorigenesis and tumor development of cervical cancer. Therefore, identification of miRNAs and their biological roles and targets involved in tumor pathology would provide valuable insight into the diagnosis and treatment of patients with cervical cancer. MicroRNA-411 (miR-411) has been reported to play an important role in several… More >

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