Decheng Li1, Yan Zhang2, Dongdong Ma2, Haozhe Geng1, Yu Wu1,2,*
Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.11, pp. 2503-2516, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.041803
- 31 October 2023
Abstract The fracturing process of sandstone is inherently complex due to its loose internal structure and deformation adaptability. Liquid nitrogen pre-injection has emerged as a promising approach to damage reservoir rocks, effectively reducing fracture pressure and establishing intricate fracture networks, thus offering a potential solution for reservoir reconstruction. To unravel the fundamental mechanisms governing sandstone fracturing behaviors following liquid nitrogen pre-injection, sandstone fracturing experiments were conducted under varying durations of liquid nitrogen injection, rock temperature, and in-situ stress conditions. The experiments showcased the evolution of injection pressure and fracture characteristics under different testing conditions, complemented by… More >