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  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia, a case report and review of the literature

    LUIS MANUEL GONZáLEZ-RODRíGUEZ1, LUIS MIGUEL JUáREZ-SALCEDO1,*, JAVIER LOSCERTALES1, EVA ARRANZ1, JIMENA CANNATA-ORTIZ1, JAVIER ORTIZ1, MARIA JOSé LóPEZ DE LA OSA1, ADRIáN ALEGRE1, SAMIR DALIA2,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.33, No.3, pp. 505-517, 2025, DOI:10.32604/or.2025.058175 - 28 February 2025

    Abstract T-prolymphocytic leukemia is a rare and aggressive hematological malignancy characterized by the clonal proliferation of mature lymphoid T-cells. The pathogenesis of T-PLL is closely linked to specific chromosomal abnormalities, primarily involving the proto-oncogene T-cell leukemia/lymphoma 1 gene family. Recent advancements in molecular profiling have identified additional genomic aberrations, including those affecting the Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling pathway. This case report presents a patient with T-prolymphocytic leukemia whose cytogenetic and molecular analysis revealed a t(X;14)(q28;q11.2) translocation and a STAT5B mutation. Here, we aim to review the genetic and molecular underpinnings of T-prolymphocytic More >

  • Open Access

    Identification of STAT5B as a biomarker for an early diagnosis of endometrial carcinoma

    XUELIAN CHEN1,*, YUNZHENG ZHANG2, JUNJIAN HE3, YIBING LI4

    BIOCELL, Vol.47, No.10, pp. 2283-2300, 2023, DOI:10.32604/biocell.2023.030086 - 08 November 2023

    Abstract Background: The late detection of endometrial carcinoma (EC) at an advanced stage often results in a poor patient prognosis. It is hence important to identify reliable biomarkers to facilitate early detection of EC. Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) family members play an important role in several tumors, however, their impact on EC development and progression remains unclear. Methods: Machine learning methods were used to investigate the importance of STAT5B in EC. Results: Hence, we explored the UALCAN data mining platform and found that while STAT1 and STAT2 were upregulated, STAT5A, STAT5B, and STAT6 were… More >

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