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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The challenge of molecular selection in liver-limited metastatic colorectal cancer for surgical resection: a systematic review and meta-analysis in the context of current and future approaches

    ROSSANA RONCATO1,2, JERRY POLESEL3, FEDERICA TOSI4,5,*, ELENA PERUZZI1,*, ERIKA BRUGUGNOLI6, CLAUDIA LAURIA PANTANO7, MARIA FURFARO8, FILIPPO DI GIROLAMO9,10, ALESSANDRO NANI11, ARIANNA PANI4, NOEMI MILAN1, ELENA DE MATTIA1, ANDREA SARTORE-BIANCHI4,5, ERIKA CECCHIN1

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.9, pp. 1407-1422, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.049181

    Abstract Objectives: Treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) includes resection of liver metastases (LM), however, no validated biomarker identifies patients most likely to benefit from this procedure. This meta-analysis aimed to assess the impact of the most relevant molecular alterations in cancer-related genes of CRC (i.e., RAS, BRAF, SMAD4, PIK3CA) as prognostic markers of survival and disease recurrence in patients with mCRC surgically treated by LM resection. Methods: A systematic literature review was performed to identify studies reporting data regarding survival and/or recurrence in patients that underwent complete liver resection for CRC LM, stratified according to… More > Graphic Abstract

    The challenge of molecular selection in liver-limited metastatic colorectal cancer for surgical resection: a systematic review and meta-analysis in the context of current and future approaches

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Epstein-Barr virus-miRNA-BART6-5p regulates TGF-β/SMAD4 pathway to induce glycolysis and enhance proliferation and metastasis of gastric cancer cells

    XUHUI ZHAO1,2, XIAOMIN HUANG1, CHUNYAN DANG2, XIA WANG1, YUJIAO QI3, HONGLING LI2,*

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.5, pp. 999-1009, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.046679

    Abstract Background: EBV-miR-BARTs exhibit significant relevance in epithelial tumors, particularly in EBV-associated gastric and nasopharyngeal cancers. However, their specific mechanisms in the initiation and progression of gastric cancer remain insufficiently explored. Material and Methods: Initially, EBV-miRNA-BART6-5p and its target gene SMAD4 expression were assessed in EBV-associated gastric cancer tissues and cell lines. Subsequent transfection induced overexpression of EBV-miRNA-BART6-5p in AGS and MKN-45, and downregulation in EBV-positive cells (SUN-719). The subsequent evaluation aimed to observe their impact on gastric cancer cell proliferation, migration, and glycolytic processes, with the TGF-β/SMAD4 signaling pathway value clarified using a TGF-β inhibitor. Results:More >

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