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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Suitability Evaluation for Urban Green Space Areas in Sèmè-Podji District (Southern Benin), Using GIS and AHP Methods

    Abdel Aziz Osséni1, Gbodja Houéhanou François Gbesso1,*, Sedami Igor Armand Yevide2, Etienne Romaric Adéwalé Godonou1

    Revue Internationale de Géomatique, Vol.33, pp. 201-220, 2024, DOI:10.32604/rig.2024.053500

    Abstract Urban green areas play a vital role in enhancing the social balance, resilience, and environmental sustainability of urban settings. In Benin, while the landscaping sector is expanding, finding appropriate locations for creating green spaces remains a challenge. The purpose of this study was to identify areas conducive to the incorporation of green landscapes into urban planning within the Sèmè-Podji District. The approach used involved a multi-criteria analysis leveraging a combined GIS and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) framework. Six key factors were considered: land use, elevation, slope, distance to major roads, proximity to urban hubs, and… More > Graphic Abstract

    Suitability Evaluation for Urban Green Space Areas in Sèmè-Podji District (Southern Benin), Using GIS and AHP Methods

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Intrusion Detection System for Smart Industrial Environments with Ensemble Feature Selection and Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

    Asad Raza1,*, Shahzad Memon1, Muhammad Ali Nizamani1, Mahmood Hussain Shah2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.39, No.3, pp. 545-566, 2024, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2024.051779

    Abstract Smart Industrial environments use the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) for their routine operations and transform their industrial operations with intelligent and driven approaches. However, IIoT devices are vulnerable to cyber threats and exploits due to their connectivity with the internet. Traditional signature-based IDS are effective in detecting known attacks, but they are unable to detect unknown emerging attacks. Therefore, there is the need for an IDS which can learn from data and detect new threats. Ensemble Machine Learning (ML) and individual Deep Learning (DL) based IDS have been developed, and these individual models achieved… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Novel Graph Structure Learning Based Semi-Supervised Framework for Anomaly Identification in Fluctuating IoT Environment

    Weijian Song1,, Xi Li1,, Peng Chen1,*, Juan Chen1, Jianhua Ren2, Yunni Xia3,*

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.140, No.3, pp. 3001-3016, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2024.048563

    Abstract With the rapid development of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, IoT systems have been widely applied in healthcare, transportation, home, and other fields. However, with the continuous expansion of the scale and increasing complexity of IoT systems, the stability and security issues of IoT systems have become increasingly prominent. Thus, it is crucial to detect anomalies in the collected IoT time series from various sensors. Recently, deep learning models have been leveraged for IoT anomaly detection. However, owing to the challenges associated with data labeling, most IoT anomaly detection methods resort to unsupervised learning techniques.… More >

  • Open Access

    REVIEW

    Endophytic Occupation in Nodules of Rhynchosia Plants from Semiarid Regions of Argentina

    Cinthia T. Lucero1, María de los Á. Ruíz2, Fabiola Pagliero1, Carolina Castaño1, Mariela L. Ambrosino1, Graciela S. Lorda1,*

    Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany, Vol.93, No.6, pp. 1081-1099, 2024, DOI:10.32604/phyton.2024.050762

    Abstract Beneficial microbes can improve soil health by promoting soil structure, nutrient cycling, and disease suppression. In addition, a wide array of rhizospheric microbes are responsible for producing metabolically active compounds including various types of plant growth regulators. So, microbial biodiversity studies could contribute to the improvement of agricultural practices in deprived areas, such as the Pampean semiarid region. The vast majority of studies conducted on endophytic microorganisms have focused on intensive crop legume species. In contrast, little attention has been paid to microorganisms of native legumes, whose ecology is not directly affected by human action.… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Multiscale and Auto-Tuned Semi-Supervised Deep Subspace Clustering and Its Application in Brain Tumor Clustering

    Zhenyu Qian1, Yizhang Jiang1, Zhou Hong1, Lijun Huang2, Fengda Li3, KhinWee Lai6, Kaijian Xia4,5,6,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 4741-4762, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.050920

    Abstract In this paper, we introduce a novel Multi-scale and Auto-tuned Semi-supervised Deep Subspace Clustering (MAS-DSC) algorithm, aimed at addressing the challenges of deep subspace clustering in high-dimensional real-world data, particularly in the field of medical imaging. Traditional deep subspace clustering algorithms, which are mostly unsupervised, are limited in their ability to effectively utilize the inherent prior knowledge in medical images. Our MAS-DSC algorithm incorporates a semi-supervised learning framework that uses a small amount of labeled data to guide the clustering process, thereby enhancing the discriminative power of the feature representations. Additionally, the multi-scale feature extraction… More > Graphic Abstract

    Multiscale and Auto-Tuned Semi-Supervised Deep Subspace Clustering and Its Application in Brain Tumor Clustering

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Predicting Users’ Latent Suicidal Risk in Social Media: An Ensemble Model Based on Social Network Relationships

    Xiuyang Meng1,2, Chunling Wang1,2,*, Jingran Yang1,2, Mairui Li1,2, Yue Zhang1,2, Luo Wang1,2

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 4259-4281, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.050325

    Abstract Suicide has become a critical concern, necessitating the development of effective preventative strategies. Social media platforms offer a valuable resource for identifying signs of suicidal ideation. Despite progress in detecting suicidal ideation on social media, accurately identifying individuals who express suicidal thoughts less openly or infrequently poses a significant challenge. To tackle this, we have developed a dataset focused on Chinese suicide narratives from Weibo’s Tree Hole feature and introduced an ensemble model named Text Convolutional Neural Network based on Social Network relationships (TCNN-SN). This model enhances predictive performance by leveraging social network relationship features More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved UNet Lightweight Network for Semantic Segmentation of Weed Images in Corn Fields

    Yu Zuo1, Wenwen Li2,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 4413-4431, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.049805

    Abstract In cornfields, factors such as the similarity between corn seedlings and weeds and the blurring of plant edge details pose challenges to corn and weed segmentation. In addition, remote areas such as farmland are usually constrained by limited computational resources and limited collected data. Therefore, it becomes necessary to lighten the model to better adapt to complex cornfield scene, and make full use of the limited data information. In this paper, we propose an improved image segmentation algorithm based on unet. Firstly, the inverted residual structure is introduced into the contraction path to reduce the… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SGT-Net: A Transformer-Based Stratified Graph Convolutional Network for 3D Point Cloud Semantic Segmentation

    Suyi Liu1,*, Jianning Chi1, Chengdong Wu1, Fang Xu2,3,4, Xiaosheng Yu1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 4471-4489, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.049450

    Abstract In recent years, semantic segmentation on 3D point cloud data has attracted much attention. Unlike 2D images where pixels distribute regularly in the image domain, 3D point clouds in non-Euclidean space are irregular and inherently sparse. Therefore, it is very difficult to extract long-range contexts and effectively aggregate local features for semantic segmentation in 3D point cloud space. Most current methods either focus on local feature aggregation or long-range context dependency, but fail to directly establish a global-local feature extractor to complete the point cloud semantic segmentation tasks. In this paper, we propose a Transformer-based… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Enhancing Cross-Lingual Image Description: A Multimodal Approach for Semantic Relevance and Stylistic Alignment

    Emran Al-Buraihy, Dan Wang*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 3913-3938, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.048104

    Abstract Cross-lingual image description, the task of generating image captions in a target language from images and descriptions in a source language, is addressed in this study through a novel approach that combines neural network models and semantic matching techniques. Experiments conducted on the Flickr8k and AraImg2k benchmark datasets, featuring images and descriptions in English and Arabic, showcase remarkable performance improvements over state-of-the-art methods. Our model, equipped with the Image & Cross-Language Semantic Matching module and the Target Language Domain Evaluation module, significantly enhances the semantic relevance of generated image descriptions. For English-to-Arabic and Arabic-to-English cross-language… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Morphological Evolution of Self-Assembled Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate/Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide@Epoxy-β-Cyclodextrin Supramolecular Aggregates Induced by Temperature

    Qingran Meng1,2, Wenwen Xu2, Zuobing Xiao2, Qinfei Ke1,2,*, Xingran Kou1,2,*

    Journal of Renewable Materials, Vol.12, No.4, pp. 629-641, 2024, DOI:10.32604/jrm.2023.029182

    Abstract Bio-based cyclodextrins (CDs) are a common research object in supramolecular chemistry. The special cavity structure of CDs can form supramolecular self-assemblies such as vesicles and microcrystals through weak interaction with guest molecules. The different forms of supramolecular self-assemblies can be transformed into each other under certain conditions. The regulation of supramolecular self-assembly is not only helpful to understand the self-assembly principle, but also beneficial to its application. In the present study, the self-assembly behavior of epoxy-β-cyclodextrin (EP-β-CD) and mixed anionic and cationic surfactant system (sodium dodecyl sulfate/dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide, SDS/DTAB) in aqueous solution was studied. Morphological… More > Graphic Abstract

    Morphological Evolution of Self-Assembled Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate/Dodecyltrimethylammonium Bromide@Epoxy-β-Cyclodextrin Supramolecular Aggregates Induced by Temperature

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