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Search Results (15)
  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    SCADA Data-Based Support Vector Machine for False Alarm Identification for Wind Turbine Management

    Ana María Peco Chacón, Isaac Segovia Ramírez, Fausto Pedro García Márquez*

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.3, pp. 2595-2608, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.037277

    Abstract Maintenance operations have a critical influence on power generation by wind turbines (WT). Advanced algorithms must analyze large volume of data from condition monitoring systems (CMS) to determine the actual working conditions and avoid false alarms. This paper proposes different support vector machine (SVM) algorithms for the prediction and detection of false alarms. K-Fold cross-validation (CV) is applied to evaluate the classification reliability of these algorithms. Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) data from an operating WT are applied to test the proposed approach. The results from the quadratic SVM showed an accuracy rate of 98.6%. Misclassifications from the confusion… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Performance Assessment and Configuration Analysis in the Study of SCADA System (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition)

    R. Vanalakshmi1, S. Maragathasundari1,*, M. Kameswari1, B. Balamurugan2, C. Swedheetha3

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.37, No.2, pp. 1399-1419, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.038506

    Abstract Queuing models are used to assess the functionality and aesthetics of SCADA systems for supervisory control and data collection. Here, the main emphasis is on how the queuing theory can be used in the system’s design and analysis. The analysis’s findings indicate that by using queuing models, cost-performance ratios close to the ideal might be attained. This article discusses a novel methodology for evaluating the service-oriented survivability of SCADA systems. In order to evaluate the state of service performance and the system’s overall resilience, the framework applies queuing theory to an analytical model. As a result, the SCADA process is… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Wind Turbine Spindle Operating State Recognition and Early Warning Driven by SCADA Data

    Yuhan Liu, Yuqiao Zheng*, Zhuang Ma, Cang Wu

    Energy Engineering, Vol.120, No.5, pp. 1223-1237, 2023, DOI:10.32604/ee.2023.026329

    Abstract An operating condition recognition approach of wind turbine spindle is proposed based on supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) normal data drive. Firstly, the SCADA raw data of wind turbine under full working conditions are cleaned and feature extracted. Then the spindle speed is employed as the output parameter, and the single and combined normal behavior model of the wind turbine spindle is constructed sequentially with the pre-processed data, with the evaluation indexes selected as the optimal model. Finally, calculating the spindle operation status index according to the sliding window principle, ascertaining the threshold value for identifying the abnormal spindle… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Real Time Automation and Ratio Control Using PLC & SCADA in Industry 4.0

    Basant Tomar*, Narendra Kumar, Mini Sreejeth

    Computer Systems Science and Engineering, Vol.45, No.2, pp. 1495-1516, 2023, DOI:10.32604/csse.2023.030635

    Abstract Industrial Control Systems (ICS) and SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) systems play a critical role in the management and regulation of critical infrastructure. SCADA systems brings us closer to the real-time application world. All process and equipment control capability is typically provided by a Distributed Control System (DCS) in industries such as power stations, agricultural systems, chemical and water treatment plants. Instead of control through DCS, this paper proposes a SCADA and PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) system to control the ratio control division and the assembly line division inside the chemical plant. A specific design and implementation method for… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Fault Ride-Through (FRT) Behavior in VSC-HVDC as Key Enabler of Transmission Systems Using SCADA Viewer Software

    Samuel Bimenyimana1, Chen Wang1,*, Godwin Norense Osarumwense Asemota2, Aphrodis Nduwamungu2, Francis Mulolani6, Jean De Dieu Niyonteze8, Shilpi Bora1,7, Chun-Ling Ho1, Noel Hagumimana3, Theobald Habineza4, Waqar Bashir5, Yiyi Mo1

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.6, pp. 2369-2406, 2022, DOI:10.32604/ee.2022.019257

    Abstract The world’s energy consumption and power generation demand will continue to rise. Furthermore, the bulk of the energy resources needed to satisfy the rising demand is far from the load centers. The aforementioned requires long-distance transmission systems and one way to accomplish this is to use high voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission systems. The main technical issues for HVDC transmission systems are loss of synchronism, variation of quadrature currents, amplitude, the inability of station 1 (rectifier), and station 2 (inverter) to either inject, or absorb active, or reactive power in the network in any circumstances (before a fault occurs, during… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Detecting Icing on the Blades of a Wind Turbine Using a Deep Neural Network

    Tingshun Li1, Jiaohui Xu1,*, Zesan Liu2, Dadi Wang2, Wen Tan1

    CMES-Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences, Vol.134, No.2, pp. 767-782, 2023, DOI:10.32604/cmes.2022.020702

    Abstract The blades of wind turbines located at high latitudes are often covered with ice in late autumn and winter, where this affects their capacity for power generation as well as their safety. Accurately identifying the icing of the blades of wind turbines in remote areas is thus important, and a general model is needed to this end. This paper proposes a universal model based on a Deep Neural Network (DNN) that uses data from the Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) system. Two datasets from SCADA are first preprocessed through undersampling, that is, they are labeled, normalized, and balanced. The… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Smart-Grid Monitoring using IoT with Modified Lagranges Key Based Data Transmission

    C. K. Morarji1,*, N. Sathish Kumar2

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.3, pp. 2875-2892, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.025776

    Abstract One of the recent advancements in the electrical power systems is the smart-grid technology. For the effective functioning of the smart grid, the process like monitoring and controlling have to be given importance. In this paper, the Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is utilized for tracking the power in smart grid applications. The smart grid is used to produce the electricity and it is connected with the sensor to transmit or receive the data. The data is transmitted quickly by using the Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN), which aids in identifying the shortest path of the nodes. While transmitting the data from… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Real Time Control System for Metro Railways Using PLC & SCADA

    Ishu Tomar*, Indu Sreedevi, Neeta Pandey

    Intelligent Automation & Soft Computing, Vol.35, No.2, pp. 1403-1421, 2023, DOI:10.32604/iasc.2023.028163

    Abstract This paper proposes to adopt SCADA and PLC technology for the improvement of the performance of real time signaling & train control systems in metro railways. The main concern of this paper is to minimize the failure in automated metro railways system operator and integrate the information coming from Operational Control Centre (OCC), traction SCADA system, traction power control, and power supply system. This work presents a simulated prototype of an automated metro train system operator that uses PLC and SCADA for the real time monitoring and control of the metro railway systems. Here, SCADA is used for the visualization… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    PLC Protection System Based on Verification Separation

    Xiaojun Pan1, Haiying Li2, Xiaoyi Li1, Li Xu1, Yanbin Sun1,*

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.71, No.2, pp. 2401-2417, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.021020

    Abstract Supervisory control and data acquisition systems (SCADAs) play an important role in supervising and controlling industrial production with the help of programmable logic controllers (PLCs) in industrial control systems (ICSs). A PLC receives the control information or program from a SCADA to control the production equipment and feeds the production data back to the SCADA. Once a SCADA is controlled by an attacker, it may threaten the safety of industrial production. The lack of security protection, such as identity authentication and encryption for industrial control protocols, increases the potential security risks. In this paper, we propose a PLC protection system… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Investigation of Inverter Temperature Prediction Model in Wind Farm Based on SCADA Data

    Qihui Ling1,2,*, Wei Zhang2, Qiancheng Zhao1,2, Juchuan Dai1,2

    Energy Engineering, Vol.119, No.1, pp. 287-300, 2022, DOI:10.32604/EE.2022.014718

    Abstract The inverter is one of the key components of wind turbine, and it is a complex circuit composed of a series of components such as a variety of electronic components and power devices. Therefore, it is difficult to accurately identify the operation states of inverter and some problems regarding its own circuit, especially in the early stages of failure. However, if the inverter temperature prediction model can be established, the early states can be identified through the judgment of the output temperature. Accordingly, considering whether the inverter heats up normally from the perspective of heat dissipation, a method for the… More >

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