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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Knockdown of Long Noncoding RNA (lncRNA) Metastasis-Associated Lung Adenocarcinoma Transcript 1 (MALAT1) Inhibits Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion and Promotes Apoptosis by Targeting miR-124 in Retinoblastoma

    Shujun Liu*1, Guigang Yan*1, Junfu Zhang, Lianzhi Yu

    Oncology Research, Vol.26, No.4, pp. 581-591, 2018, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14953948675403

    Abstract Evidence suggests that the long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (MALAT1) is upregulated in cancer tissues, and its elevated expression is associated with hyperproliferation. However, the underlying mechanisms regarding the role of MALAT1 in retinoblastoma (RB) remain unclear. This study aimed to explore the functional role of MALAT1 in RB by targeting miR-124. The results showed that the expression of MALAT1 was significantly higher in the Y79 cell line than in the ARPE-19 cell line (p<0.01). Moreover, MALAT1 silence inhibited cell viability, migration, and invasion and promoted apoptosis in Y79 cells (p< 0.05, p<0.01,… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Prognostic Investigations of Expression Level of Two Genes FasL and Ki-67 as Independent Prognostic Markers of Human Retinoblastoma

    Samaneh Kouzegaran*, Kourosh Shahraki, Ali Makateb, Farkhondeh Shahri§, Negin Hatami, Vahid Behnod#, Amir Saber Tanha**

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.4, pp. 471-478, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14721217330657

    Abstract In this study, expression of FasL and Ki-67 messenger RNA (FasL and Ki-67 mRNA) in human retinoblastoma (HRB) was examined by the immunohistochemistry method and quantitative real-time PCR. Positive expression of Ki-67 in tumor cells was detected in 16 of 30 patients (53.33%), and only 9 (30%) of the tissues from patients with retinoblastoma showed positive staining for FasL. Our results revealed that FasL expression was significantly higher in tumor tissue with invasion compared with the noninvasion form (p = 0.033). Ki-67 expression was markedly increased in tumor tissues with invasion compared with the noninvasion group… More >

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