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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    A Deepfake Detection Algorithm Based on Fourier Transform of Biological Signal

    Yin Ni1, Wu Zeng2,*, Peng Xia1, Guang Stanley Yang3, Ruochen Tan4

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.79, No.3, pp. 5295-5312, 2024, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2024.049911 - 20 June 2024

    Abstract Deepfake-generated fake faces, commonly utilized in identity-related activities such as political propaganda, celebrity impersonations, evidence forgery, and familiar fraud, pose new societal threats. Although current deepfake generators strive for high realism in visual effects, they do not replicate biometric signals indicative of cardiac activity. Addressing this gap, many researchers have developed detection methods focusing on biometric characteristics. These methods utilize classification networks to analyze both temporal and spectral domain features of the remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) signal, resulting in high detection accuracy. However, in the spectral analysis, existing approaches often only consider the power spectral density… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    An Improved Approach to the Performance of Remote Photoplethysmography

    Yi Sheng1, Wu Zeng1,*, Qiuyu Hu1, Weihua Ou2, Yuxuan Xie3, Jie Li1

    CMC-Computers, Materials & Continua, Vol.73, No.2, pp. 2773-2783, 2022, DOI:10.32604/cmc.2022.027985 - 16 June 2022

    Abstract Heart rate is an important metric for determining physical and mental health. In recent years, remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) has been widely used in characterizing physiological signals in human subjects. Currently, research on non-contact detection of heart rate mainly focuses on the capture and separation of spectral signals from video imagery. However, this method is very sensitive to the movement of the test subject and light intensity variation, and this results in motion artifacts which presents challenges in extracting accurate physiological signals such as heart rate. In this paper, an improved method for rPPG signal preprocessing… More >

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