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  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Hybrid Multi-Infeed Interaction Factor Calculation Method Considering Voltage Regulation Control Characteristics of Voltage Source Converter

    Shan Liu1, Chengbin Chi1, Fengze Han2, Yanan Wu1, Lin Zhu1, Tuo Wang2,*

    Energy Engineering, Vol.121, No.8, pp. 2257-2273, 2024, DOI:10.32604/ee.2024.049861

    Abstract Voltage source converter based high voltage direct current (VSC-HVDC) can participate in voltage regulation by flexible control to help maintain the voltage stability of the power grid. In order to quantitatively evaluate its influence on the voltage interaction between VSC-HVDC and line commutated converter based high voltage direct current (LCC-HVDC), this paper proposes a hybrid multi-infeed interaction factor (HMIIF) calculation method considering the voltage regulation control characteristics of VSC-HVDC. Firstly, for a hybrid multi-infeed high voltage direct current system, an additional equivalent operating admittance matrix is constructed to characterize HVDC equipment characteristics under small disturbance.… More >

  • Open Access

    RETRACTION

    Retraction: Propofol Inhibits Lung Cancer A549 Cell Growth and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition Process by Upregulation of MicroRNA-1284

    Oncology Research Editorial Office

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.8, pp. 1377-1377, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.055033

    Abstract This article has no abstract. More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The effect of celastrol in combination with 5-fluorouracil on proliferation and apoptosis of gastric cancer cell lines

    MOHAMMAD-TAGHI MORADI1, DHIYA ALTEMEMY2, MAJID ASADI-SAMANI3,*, PEGAH KHOSRAVIAN1, MARZIYEH SOLTANI3, LEILA HASHEMI1, AZADEH SAMIEI-SEFAT3

    Oncology Research, Vol.32, No.7, pp. 1231-1237, 2024, DOI:10.32604/or.2024.047187

    Abstract Background: Despite the availability of chemotherapy drugs such as 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), the treatment of some cancers such as gastric cancer remains challenging due to drug resistance and side effects. This study aimed to investigate the effect of celastrol in combination with the chemotherapy drug 5-FU on proliferation and induction of apoptosis in human gastric cancer cell lines (AGS and EPG85-257). Materials and Methods: In this in vitro study, AGS and EPG85-257 cells were treated with different concentrations of celastrol, 5-FU, and their combination. Cell proliferation was assessed using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. The synergistic effect… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    CSTB Downregulation Promotes Cell Proliferation and Migration and Suppresses Apoptosis in Gastric Cancer SGC-7901 Cell Line

    Jian Zhang*1, ZhenFeng Shi†1, JinXing Huang, XiaoGuang Zou§

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.6, pp. 487-494, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14685034103752

    Abstract This study aimed to investigate the pivotal role of cystatin B (CSTB) in the development of gastric cancer and to explore its possible regulatory mechanism. Human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells as a model in vitro were transfected with plasmid PCDNA3.1-CSTB and siRNA-CSTB using Lipofectamine 2000. Quantitative realtime PCR (qRT-PCR) and Western blotting were performed to determine the relative expression of CSTB and PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway-related protein. Moreover, MTT assay, Transwell assay, and flow cytometry were used to assess cell proliferation, migration, and apoptosis, respectively. The results showed that CSTB was significantly downregulated in SGC-7901 cells compared… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    MicroRNA-155 Downregulation Promotes Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

    Fu-qiang Zhu*1, Li Zeng†1, Na Tang*, Ya-ping Tang, Bo-ping Zhou*, Fang-fang Li*, Wei-gang Wu*, Xiao-bing Zeng*, Shu-song Peng*

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.6, pp. 415-427, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14685034103473

    Abstract Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma in the adult population, and treatment of DLBCL is still unfavorable. Therefore, there is an urgent requirement to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying DLBCL tumorigenesis. To study the potential function of microRNA-155 (miR-155) involved in the regulation of lymphoma, we monitored lymphoma cell behavior including proliferation, cell cycle, and apoptosis using CCK-8 and flow cytometry analysis. Real-time PCR was used to detect the expression levels of miR-155 in 118 lymphoma patients’ tissues, and Western blot was also used to analyze the expression level of… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Induction of Multidrug Resistance of Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cells by Cocultured Stromal Cells via Upregulation of the PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathway

    Ping Chen*, Qing Jin*, Qiang Fu*, Peidong You*, Xi Jiang*, Qin Yuan*, Huifang Huang

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.4, pp. 215-223, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14634208143021

    Abstract This study aimed to investigate the role of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in multidrug resistance of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells induced by cocultured stromal cells. Human AML cell lines HL-60 and U937 were adhesion cocultured with human bone marrow stromal cell line HS-5 cells. Such coculturing induced HL-60 and U937 cells resistant to chemotherapeutic drugs including daunorubicin (DNR), homoharringtonine (HHT), and cytosine arabinoside (Ara-C). The coculturing-induced resistance of AML cells to DNR, HHT, and Ara-C can be partially reversed by inhibition of the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Clinically, AML patients with a low level of More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Downregulation of CREB Promotes Cell Proliferation by Mediating G1/S Phase Transition in Hodgkin Lymphoma

    Fangjin Lu*†, Ying Zheng, Paul Owusu Donkor*, Peng Zou§, Ping Mu

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.3, pp. 171-179, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14634208142987

    Abstract The cyclic-AMP response element-binding protein (CREB), a well-known nuclear transcription factor, has been shown to play an essential role in many cellular processes, including differentiation, cell survival, and cell proliferation, by regulating the expression of downstream genes. Recently, increased expression of CREB was frequently found in various tumors, indicating that CREB is implicated in the process of tumorigenesis. However, the effects of CREB on Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) remain unknown. To clarify the role of CREB in HL, we performed knockdown experiments in HL. We found that downregulation of CREB by short hairpin RNA (shRNA) resulted… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    The Downregulation of MicroRNA-10b and its Role in Cervical Cancer

    Dongling Zou*, Qi Zhou, Dong Wang, Lili Guan*, Li Yuan*†, Shaolin Li*

    Oncology Research, Vol.24, No.2, pp. 99-108, 2016, DOI:10.3727/096504016X14611963142173

    Abstract It has been demonstrated that microRNAs (miRNAs) act as oncogenes or tumor suppressors in a variety of cancers. Our previous work suggested that miR-10a/b functioned as a tumor suppressor in gastric cancer, and miR-10b was also reported to be significantly downregulated in advanced stage cervical cancer tissues. However, the aberrant expression of miR-10b in cervical cancer and its possible role in cervical carcinogenesis was largely unknown. In this study, we investigated the expression of miR-10b in cervical cancer tissues, carcinoma in situ tissues, mild dysplasia, moderate dysplasia, severe dysplasia tissues, and normal controls. We found More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Downregulation of Calcium-Binding Protein S100A9 Inhibits Hypopharyngeal Cancer Cell Proliferation and Invasion Ability Through Inactivation of NF-κB Signaling

    Ping Wu, Huatao Quan, Jing Kang, Jian He, Shi Luo, Chubo Xie, Jing Xu, Yaoyun Tang, Suping Zhao

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.9, pp. 1479-1488, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14886420642823

    Abstract Hypopharyngeal cancer (HPC) frequently presents at an advanced stage and displays early submucosal spread, resulting in a poor prognosis. It is among the worst of all cancers in the head and neck subsites. Therefore, detection of HPC at an earlier stage would be beneficial to patients. In this study, we used differential in-gel electrophoresis (DIGE) and two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2-DE) proteomics analysis to identify the potential biomarkers for HPC. Among the differential proteins identified, calcium-binding protein S100A9 was overexpressed in HPC tissues compared with normal adjacent tissues, and S100A9 expression in metastatic tissues and… More >

  • Open Access

    ARTICLE

    Procaine Inhibits Proliferation and Migration and Promotes Cell Apoptosis in Osteosarcoma Cells by Upregulation of MicroRNA-133b

    Boda Ying*, Hong Huang, Hongfei Li*, Meng Song*, Sizhan Wu*, Hongliang Ying

    Oncology Research, Vol.25, No.9, pp. 1463-1470, 2017, DOI:10.3727/096504017X14878518291077

    Abstract Procaine (PCA) is a conventional chemotherapeutic agent for osteosarcoma. Recent studies have proposed that the growth-inhibitory effect of PCA is through regulation of microRNAs (miRNAs). miR-133b has been proven to be a tumor suppressor in osteosarcoma, but whether it is involved in the antitumor effects of PCA on osteosarcoma has not been investigated. In this study, we aimed to explore the effects of PCA on osteosarcoma MG63 cells by regulation of miR-133b, as well as its underlying mechanisms. MG63 cells were treated with different concentrations of PCA, and cell viability, apoptosis, and miR-133b expression were… More >

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